Literature DB >> 23978778

Key components of an effective mentoring relationship: a qualitative study.

Lucille Sanzero Eller1, Elise L Lev2, Amy Feurer3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite the recognized importance of mentoring, little is known about specific mentoring behaviors that result in positive outcomes.
OBJECTIVE: To identify key components of an effective mentoring relationship identified by protégés-mentor dyads in an academic setting.
METHODS: In this qualitative study, purposive sampling resulted in geographic diversity and representation of a range of academic disciplines. Participants were from 12 universities in three regions of the U.S. (South, n=5; Northeast, n=4; Midwest, n=2) and Puerto Rico (n=1). Academic disciplines included natural sciences (51%), nursing/health sciences (31%), engineering (8%), and technology (1%). Twelve workshops using the Technology of Participation method were held with 117 mentor-protégé dyads. Consensus was reached regarding the key components of an effective mentoring relationship.
RESULTS: Conventional content analysis, in which coding categories were informed by the literature and derived directly from the data, was employed. Eight themes described key components of an effective mentoring relationship: (1) open communication and accessibility; (2) goals and challenges; (3) passion and inspiration; (4) caring personal relationship; (5) mutual respect and trust; (6) exchange of knowledge; (7) independence and collaboration; and (8) role modeling. Described within each theme are specific mentor-protégé behaviors and interactions, identified needs of both protégé and mentor in the relationship, and desirable personal qualities of mentor and protégé.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings can inform a dialog between existing nurse mentor-protégé dyads as well as student nurses and faculty members considering a mentoring relationship. Nurse educators can evaluate and modify their mentoring behaviors as needed, thereby strengthening the mentor-protégé relationship to ensure positive outcomes of the learning process.
© 2013.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Mentoring; Mentor–protégé dyads; Nursing education; Nursing students; Qualitative research

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23978778      PMCID: PMC3925207          DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2013.07.020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nurse Educ Today        ISSN: 0260-6917            Impact factor:   3.442


  15 in total

1.  Enabling, empowering, inspiring: research and mentorship through the years.

Authors:  S S Fuller
Journal:  Bull Med Libr Assoc       Date:  2000-01

Review 2.  Mentorship as a teaching strategy.

Authors:  S F Goran
Journal:  Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 1.326

3.  A mentor-protégé program for new faculty, part I: stories of protégés.

Authors:  Anne White; Jane Brannan; Carol B Wilson
Journal:  J Nurs Educ       Date:  2010-06-30       Impact factor: 1.726

4.  Three approaches to qualitative content analysis.

Authors:  Hsiu-Fang Hsieh; Sarah E Shannon
Journal:  Qual Health Res       Date:  2005-11

Review 5.  Meeting the challenges facing clinical research: solutions proposed by leaders of medical specialty and clinical research societies.

Authors:  Horacio Murillo; E Albert Reece; Ralph Snyderman; Nancy S Sung
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 6.893

6.  Medical students' perceptions of mentoring: a focus-group analysis.

Authors:  Karen E Hauer; Arianne Teherani; Amy Dechet; Eva M Aagaard
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 3.650

7.  Assessor or mentor? Role confusion in professional education.

Authors:  Lucy Bray; Peggy Nettleton
Journal:  Nurse Educ Today       Date:  2007-02-12       Impact factor: 3.442

Review 8.  A literature review of mentoring for RN-to-FNP transition.

Authors:  Cathlin Buckingham Poronsky
Journal:  J Nurs Educ       Date:  2012-09-14       Impact factor: 1.726

9.  Growing our future nursing leaders.

Authors:  Rose O Sherman
Journal:  Nurs Adm Q       Date:  2005 Apr-Jun

Review 10.  Mentoring for research skill development.

Authors:  Kathie Records; Roberta J Emerson
Journal:  J Nurs Educ       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 1.726

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  15 in total

1.  Exploring Mentoring in the Context of Team Science.

Authors:  Linda S Behar-Horenstein; Alena Prikhidko
Journal:  Mentor Tutoring       Date:  2017-11-22

2.  Solutions to Gender Balance in STEM Fields Through Support, Training, Education and Mentoring: Report of the International Women in Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering Task Group.

Authors:  Gilda Barabino; Monique Frize; Fatimah Ibrahim; Eleni Kaldoudi; Lenka Lhotska; Loredana Marcu; Magdalena Stoeva; Virginia Tsapaki; Eva Bezak
Journal:  Sci Eng Ethics       Date:  2019-02-26       Impact factor: 3.525

3.  A study of satisfaction of medical students on their mentoring programs at one medical school in Korea.

Authors:  Yedam Ho; Oh Young Kwon; So Youn Park; Tai Young Yoon
Journal:  Korean J Med Educ       Date:  2017-11-29

4.  How Does Mentoring Contribute to Gen Y Employees' Intention to Stay? An Indian Perspective.

Authors:  Mohammad Faraz Naim; Usha Lenka
Journal:  Eur J Psychol       Date:  2017-05-31

5.  Nursing home staff experiences of implementing mentorship programmes: A systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis.

Authors:  Lulu Liao; Lily Dongxia Xiao; Huijing Chen; Xin Yin Wu; Yinan Zhao; Mingyue Hu; Hengyu Hu; Hui Li; Xiufen Yang; Hui Feng
Journal:  J Nurs Manag       Date:  2020-02-03       Impact factor: 3.325

6.  Transforming mentorship in STEM by training scientists to be better leaders.

Authors:  Amanda K Hund; Amber C Churchill; Akasha M Faist; Caroline A Havrilla; Sierra M Love Stowell; Helen F McCreery; Julienne Ng; Cheryl A Pinzone; Elizabeth S C Scordato
Journal:  Ecol Evol       Date:  2018-10-02       Impact factor: 2.912

7.  Research capacity training for surveillance and response in the Indo-Pacific: a case study of implementation.

Authors:  K Carlisle; S Larkins; M Whittaker; D MacLaren; H Harrington; M Delai
Journal:  Public Health Action       Date:  2021-06-21

8.  Iranian Clinical Nurses' Activities for Self-Directed Learning: A Qualitative Study.

Authors:  Shahrzad Ghiyasvandian; Morteza Malekian; Mohammad Ali Cheraghi
Journal:  Glob J Health Sci       Date:  2015-09-01

9.  Barriers and facilitators to the provision of optimal obstetric and neonatal emergency care and to the implementation of simulation-enhanced mentorship in primary care facilities in Bihar, India: a qualitative study.

Authors:  Melissa C Morgan; Jessica Dyer; Aranzazu Abril; Amelia Christmas; Tanmay Mahapatra; Aritra Das; Dilys M Walker
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2018-10-25       Impact factor: 3.007

10.  Improving Representation of Underrepresented Minority (URM) Students in Oncology Biomedical Research Workforce: Outcome Evaluation from the ReTOOL Program.

Authors:  Folakemi T Odedina; Linda S Behar-Horenstein; Parisa Fathi; Ernest Kaninjing; Jennifer Nguyen; Nissa Askins; R Renee Reams; Bereket Mochona; Adaora Ezeani; Debra Lyon; Kayanna Jacobs; Michael Maduka
Journal:  J Cancer Educ       Date:  2022-02       Impact factor: 1.771

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