Literature DB >> 23707999

Help with "strings attached": offspring perceptions that middle-aged parents offer conflicted support.

Karen L Fingerman1, Yen-Pi Cheng, Kelly E Cichy, Kira S Birditt, Steven Zarit.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Middle-aged adults often provide beneficial support to grown children. Yet, in some relationships, grown children may feel beholden or intruded upon when they receive parental help. The purpose of this study was to examine such conflicted support in relationships between middle-aged parents and young adults.
METHODS: Middle-aged parents (aged 40-60, n = 399) and their grown children (n = 592) participated. Parents rated perceptions of providing support and relationship quality with each child. Grown children indicated whether their mothers and fathers provided conflicted support and rated their perceptions of parental support, relationship quality, and other factors.
RESULTS: Multilevel models revealed that offspring's perceptions of conflicted support were associated with (a) parents' evaluations about providing support (e.g., greater stress and beliefs that grown children should be autonomous), (b) poorer quality relationships, and (c) offspring having more problems. DISCUSSION: Findings suggest that perceptions of conflicted support are embedded in a larger constellation of relationship problems and underlying distress for parents and children. These patterns may reflect lifelong difficulties in the tie or that arise in adulthood. Researchers might seek to understand how dyads experiencing such conflicted support differ from more normative relationships characterized by warmth and well-received support.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Family; Intergenerational ambivalence.; Intergenerational relations; Personal relationships; Social exchanges; Social support

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23707999      PMCID: PMC3805292          DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbt032

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci        ISSN: 1079-5014            Impact factor:   4.077


  28 in total

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4.  The paradox of received social support: the importance of responsiveness.

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Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2009-06-22

5.  Understanding the Links Between Social Support and Physical Health: A Life-Span Perspective With Emphasis on the Separability of Perceived and Received Support.

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Journal:  Perspect Psychol Sci       Date:  2009-05

6.  On a new schedule: transitions to adulthood and family change.

Authors:  Frank F Furstenberg
Journal:  Future Child       Date:  2010

7.  Reciprocity in relationships: socio-economic and health influences on intergenerational exchanges between Third Age parents and their adult children in Great Britain.

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Journal:  Br J Sociol       Date:  2005-06

8.  Reciprocity in parent-child relations over the adult life course.

Authors:  Merril Silverstein; Stephen J Conroy; Haitao Wang; Roseann Giarrusso; Vern L Bengtson
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 4.077

9.  Helicopter Parents and Landing Pad Kids: Intense Parental Support of Grown Children.

Authors:  Karen L Fingerman; Yen-Pi Cheng; Eric D Wesselmann; Steven Zarit; Frank Furstenberg; Kira S Birditt
Journal:  J Marriage Fam       Date:  2012-08

10.  Parenting of adult children in an Israeli sample: parents are always parents.

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Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2009-04
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  8 in total

1.  Young Adults' Provision of Support to Middle-Aged Parents.

Authors:  Yen-Pi Cheng; Kira S Birditt; Steven H Zarit; Karen L Fingerman
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2013-10-25       Impact factor: 4.077

2.  Adult Children's Serious Health Conditions and the Flow of Support Between the Generations.

Authors:  Megan Gilligan; J Jill Suitor; Marissa Rurka; Gulcin Con; Karl Pillemer
Journal:  Gerontologist       Date:  2017-04-01

3.  Capturing Between- and Within-Family Differences in Parental Support to Adult Children: A Typology Approach.

Authors:  Kyungmin Kim; Karen L Fingerman; Kira S Birditt; Steven H Zarit
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2015-05-14       Impact factor: 4.077

4.  Who Initiates the Help Older Parents Give to Midlife Children.

Authors:  Meng Huo; Laura Napolitano; Frank F Furstenberg; Karen L Fingerman
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2020-03-09       Impact factor: 4.077

5.  PARENTAL ASSISTANCE, NEGATIVE LIFE EVENTS, AND ATTAINMENT DURING THE TRANSITION TO ADULTHOOD.

Authors:  Teresa Toguchi Swartz; Heather McLaughlin; Jeylan T Mortimer
Journal:  Sociol Q       Date:  2016-11-15

6.  Adult Children's Daily Experiences With Parental Advice: The Importance of Life Problems and Relationship Quality.

Authors:  Haowei Wang; Kyungmin Kim; Jeffrey A Burr; Kira S Birditt; Karen L Fingerman
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2021-10-30       Impact factor: 4.077

7.  The ascension of parent-offspring ties: How are bonds between parents and their grown-up children changing, and what impact do they have? Karen Fingerman looks at the evidence.

Authors:  Karen Fingerman
Journal:  Psychologist       Date:  2016-02

8.  Links Between Perceptions of Successes, Problems and Health Outcomes Among Adult Chinese Children: The Mediating Role of Perceptions of Parents' Feelings and Intergenerational Relationships.

Authors:  Jingjing Yang; Yong Zheng
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2019-11-15
  8 in total

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