Literature DB >> 23525526

Pre-operative arthritis severity as a predictor for total knee arthroplasty patients' satisfaction.

Christoph Schnurr1, Maike Jarrous, Isabell Güdden, Peer Eysel, Dietmar Pierre König.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Studies have shown that up to 25% of TKA patients are dissatisfied with the implanted knee, even if registry data shows ten-year revision rates below 5%. It has been the question of our study, if it would be possible to identify those patients at risk for dissatisfaction pre-operatively.
METHODS: The data of 1,121 consecutive TKA patients with a follow-up between one and six years have been analysed retrospectively. Demographic, radiologic and perioperative variables have been recorded and all patients were asked by questionnaire for satisfaction with the implanted knee. Logistic regression models have been used to identify significant risk factors.
RESULTS: The data of 996 patients (89%) were complete, 849 (85.2%) reported satisfaction and 147 (14.8%) dissatisfaction. Patients' satisfaction was independent of the time after operation (p = 0.285). The only factor which influenced patients' satisfaction was the osteoarthritic severity. In comparison to severe arthritis Kellgren Lawrence IV°, the risk for dissatisfaction was 2.556-fold elevated for arthritis grade III° (p < 0.001) and 2.956-fold higher for grade II° (p = 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Patients suffering from mild or moderate osteoarthritis are at risk for dissatisfaction after TKA. The TKA indication in those patients should therefore be critically proven. Furthermore, to adjust patients' expectations, the elevated dissatisfaction risk in case of mild or moderate osteoarthritis should be included into patients' pre-operative information.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23525526      PMCID: PMC3685681          DOI: 10.1007/s00264-013-1862-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Orthop        ISSN: 0341-2695            Impact factor:   3.075


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3.  The John Insall Award: Patient expectations affect satisfaction with total knee arthroplasty.

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Authors:  C E H Scott; C R Howie; D MacDonald; L C Biant
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6.  Comparing patient outcomes after THA and TKA: is there a difference?

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8.  Causes and predictors of patient's dissatisfaction after uncomplicated total knee arthroplasty.

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2.  Lifetime medical costs of knee osteoarthritis management in the United States: impact of extending indications for total knee arthroplasty.

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3.  [Knee joint pain with signs of arthrosis].

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Review 7.  [The Berlin diagnostic algorithm for painful knee TKA].

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Review 9.  Mild radiographic osteoarthritis is associated with increased pain and dissatisfaction following total knee arthroplasty when compared with severe osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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