Literature DB >> 23459249

An assessment program using standardized clients to determine student readiness for clinical practice.

Ronald E Ragan1, David W Virtue, Susan J Chi.   

Abstract

Objective. To develop, implement, and review a competence-assessment program to identify students at risk of underperforming at advanced pharmacy practice experience (APPE) sites and to facilitate remediation before they assume responsibility for patient care.Design. As part of the standardized client program, pharmacy students were examined in realistic live client-encounter simulations. Authentic scenarios were developed, and actors were recruited and trained to portray clients so students could be examined solving multiple pharmacy problems. Evaluations of students were conducted in the broad areas of knowledge and live performance.Assessment. Measurements included student-experience survey instruments used to evaluate case realism and challenge; videos used to determine the fidelity of standardized clients, and clerkship performance predictions used to identify students who required individual attention and improvement prior to clerkship courses.Conclusions. The assessment program showed promise as a means of discriminating between students who are prepared for APPEs and those at risk for underperforming.

Entities:  

Keywords:  advanced pharmacy practice experience; assessment; patient; performance; standardized client

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23459249      PMCID: PMC3578327          DOI: 10.5688/ajpe77114

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ        ISSN: 0002-9459            Impact factor:   2.047


  24 in total

1.  Validity of final examinations in undergraduate medical training.

Authors:  C van der Vleuten
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2000-11-11

2.  The use of clinical simulations in assessment.

Authors:  L W T Schuwirth; C P M van der Vleuten
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 6.251

3.  THE PROGRAMMED PATIENT: A TECHNIQUE FOR APPRAISING STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN CLINICAL NEUROLOGY.

Authors:  H S BARROWS; S ABRAHAMSON
Journal:  J Med Educ       Date:  1964-08

4.  Techniques for measuring clinical competence: objective structured clinical examinations.

Authors:  David Newble
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 6.251

5.  The assessment of professional competence: Developments, research and practical implications.

Authors:  C P Van Der Vleuten
Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 3.853

6.  The assessment of clinical skills/competence/performance.

Authors:  G E Miller
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1990-09       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Developing case-specific checklists for standardized-patient-based assessments in internal medicine: A review of the literature.

Authors:  S Gorter; J J Rethans; A Scherpbier; D van der Heijde; H Houben; C van der Vleuten; S van der Linden
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 6.893

8.  Simulated and standardized patients in OSCEs: achievements and challenges 1992-2003.

Authors:  Graceanne Adamo
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 3.650

9.  Setting defensible performance standards on OSCEs and standardized patient examinations.

Authors:  John R Boulet; André F De Champlain; Danette W McKinley
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 3.650

10.  Toward validation of an assessment tool designed to measure medical students' integration of scientific knowledge and clinical communication skills.

Authors:  Thomas Hugh Feeley; Andrea T Manyon; Timothy J Servoss; Karen J Panzarella
Journal:  Eval Health Prof       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 2.651

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  10 in total

1.  A Qualitative Approach to Improving Advanced Pharmacy Practice Experiences in an ACPE International Certified Program.

Authors:  Ibrahim Sales; Mansour Adam Mahmoud; Hisham Aljadhey; Nouf Ibrahim Almeshal
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2019-03       Impact factor: 2.047

2.  Blended Simulation Progress Testing for Assessment of Practice Readiness.

Authors:  Neal Benedict; Pamela Smithburger; Amy Calabrese Donihi; Philip Empey; Lawrence Kobulinsky; Amy Seybert; Thomas Waters; Scott Drab; John Lutz; Deborah Farkas; Susan Meyer
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2017-02-25       Impact factor: 2.047

3.  Communication Capacity Building through Pharmacy Practice Simulation.

Authors:  Jasmina Fejzic; Michelle Barker; Ruth Hills; Alannah Priddle
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2016-03-25       Impact factor: 2.047

4.  Predictors of Student Failure or Poor Performance on Advanced Pharmacy Practice Experiences.

Authors:  William B Call; Gloria R Grice; Katie B Tellor; Anastasia L Armbruster; Anne M Spurlock; Tricia M Berry
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2020-10       Impact factor: 2.047

5.  An Objective Structured Clinical Examination to Assess Competency Acquired During an Introductory Pharmacy Practice Experience.

Authors:  Randy D Martin; Nam Ngo; Homero Silva; W Russell Coyle
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2020-04       Impact factor: 2.047

6.  Relationship Between Pharmacy Students' Use of Self-Regulated Learning Strategies and Course Outcomes.

Authors:  Stacy A Voils; Lindsey M Childs-Kean; Aaron Thomas
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2019-12       Impact factor: 2.047

7.  A Modeling Exercise to Identify Predictors of Student Readiness for Advanced Pharmacy Practice Experiences.

Authors:  Heather Nyman; Krystal Moorman; Casey Tak; Holly Gurgle; Craig Henchey; Mark A Munger
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2020-05       Impact factor: 2.047

8.  Developing a Comprehensive First-year Capstone to Assess and Inform Student Learning and Curriculum Effectiveness.

Authors:  Adam M Persky; Jessica M Greene; Heidi Anksorus; Kathryn A Fuller; Jacqueline E McLaughlin
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2019-06       Impact factor: 2.047

9.  Use of an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) to assess intern performance in an advanced pharmacy practice experiences (APPE) Ambulatory Care rotation.

Authors:  Ibrahim Sales; Ghada Bawazeer; Mansour Adam Mahmoud; Majidah A Aljohani; Haya M Almalag; Abdulaziz Alhossan; Bashayr Alsuwayni
Journal:  Saudi Pharm J       Date:  2021-10-25       Impact factor: 4.330

10.  Use of Cumulative Assessments in U.S. Schools and Colleges of Pharmacy.

Authors:  Deepti Vyas; Jenana Halilovic; Myo-Kyoung Kim; Marcus C Ravnan; Edward L Rogan; Suzanne M Galal
Journal:  Pharmacy (Basel)       Date:  2015-06-12
  10 in total

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