Literature DB >> 22109910

Evaluation findings from genetics and family health history community-based workshops for African Americans.

Jo-Anne Manswell Butty1, Finie Richardson, Charles P Mouton, Charmaine D M Royal, Rodney D Green, Kerry-Ann Munroe.   

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the implementation and effectiveness of community education workshops to change genetics and health-related knowledge, intentions, and behavior of urban African Americans. Eight workshops were held and 183 participants consented to participate in the study. A majority of the participants were African American (97%) and female (84%) and just over half were 65 years and older (60%), and had some high school or were high school graduates (52%). The community-based workshops were standardized and comprised a 45-min PowerPoint presentation that included group discussions and interactive activities. The evaluation used a pre-post design with a 2-month follow-up. The group as a whole (and the subgroups by age and education level) significantly improved their knowledge of race and genetics from pretest to posttest as measured by their scores on the "Race", Genetics, and Health knowledge questions. Findings around intentions showed that the largest number of participants pledged to collect family health history information from family members. Findings around behavior changes showed that, along the stages of change continuum, there were more participants at maintenance (stage 5) at the 2-month follow-up than at the pre-workshop for three health-related activities. Feedback was positive as participants indicated they appreciated the information they received and audience involvement. The article discusses local and global implications for practice and research among community health educators.

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 22109910      PMCID: PMC3266965          DOI: 10.1007/s12687-011-0068-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Community Genet        ISSN: 1868-310X


  26 in total

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6.  Attitudes and beliefs of African-Americans toward genetics, genetic testing, and sickle cell disease education and awareness.

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7.  African Americans' views on research and the Tuskegee Syphilis Study.

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8.  Using a family history intervention to improve cancer risk perception in a black community.

Authors:  Vinaya S Murthy; Mary A Garza; Donna A Almario; Kristen J Vogel; Robin E Grubs; Elizabeth A Gettig; John W Wilson; Stephen B Thomas
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Authors:  Kesha Baptiste-Roberts; Tiffany L Gary; Gloria L A Beckles; Edward W Gregg; Michelle Owens; Deborah Porterfield; Michael M Engelgau
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Authors:  Paula W Yoon; Maren T Scheuner; Kris L Peterson-Oehlke; Marta Gwinn; Andrew Faucett; Muin J Khoury
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2.  The KinFact intervention - a randomized controlled trial to increase family communication about cancer history.

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Journal:  J Womens Health (Larchmt)       Date:  2014-10       Impact factor: 2.681

3.  "You don't have to keep everything on paper": African American women's use of family health history tools.

Authors:  Tess Thompson; Joann Seo; Julia Griffith; Melanie Baxter; Aimee James; Kimberly A Kaphingst
Journal:  J Community Genet       Date:  2013-02-09

4.  Strategies for enrollment of African Americans into cancer genetic studies.

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Journal:  J Cancer Educ       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 2.037

5.  Community-Based Family Health History Education: The Role of State Health Agencies in Engaging Medically Underserved Populations in Understanding Genomics and Risk of Chronic Disease.

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Journal:  Healthcare (Basel)       Date:  2015-10-21

6.  Chinese Americans' Views and Use of Family Health History: A Qualitative Study.

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7.  Blending Insights from Implementation Science and the Social Sciences to Mitigate Inequities in Screening for Hereditary Cancer Syndromes.

Authors:  Laura Senier; Colleen M McBride; Alex T Ramsey; Vence L Bonham; David A Chambers
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Review 8.  Do current family history-based genetic testing guidelines contribute to breast cancer health inequities?

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  8 in total

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