Zhaohui Cui1, Adrian Bauman, Michael J Dibley. 1. Sydney School of Public Health, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. cuizhaohui2008@yahoo.com.cn
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To examine trends and correlates of passive (inactive) commuting to school among Chinese children aged 6-18 years in nine provinces. METHODS: The trends analysis used school commuting data from the China Health and Nutrition Surveys in 1997 (n=2454), 2000 (n=1978), 2004 (n=1549) and 2006 (n=1236). Generalized estimating equations examined trends after adjusting for age, sex and region, and also explored the correlates of passive commuting to school in urban and rural areas (n=6935). RESULTS: An increase in passive commuting to school was noted (3.6% in 1997, 14.1% in 2006, P<0.0001). Children attending schools not located in their local community were more likely to passively commute. In urban areas, maternal education was associated with increased passive commuting (AOR=1.41, 95% CI: 1.03-1.92). In rural areas, family income (AOR(high/low)=2.12, 95% CI: 1.52-2.96), paternal education (AOR(high/low)=1.56, 95%CI: 1.17-2.07), and motorcycle ownership (AOR=1.57, 95%CI: 1.19-2.07) were associated with passive commuting. CONCLUSION: Passive commuting to school increased in China over a decade and was associated with family socioeconomic status, school location, and in rural children, with access to motorized vehicles.
OBJECTIVE: To examine trends and correlates of passive (inactive) commuting to school among Chinese children aged 6-18 years in nine provinces. METHODS: The trends analysis used school commuting data from the China Health and Nutrition Surveys in 1997 (n=2454), 2000 (n=1978), 2004 (n=1549) and 2006 (n=1236). Generalized estimating equations examined trends after adjusting for age, sex and region, and also explored the correlates of passive commuting to school in urban and rural areas (n=6935). RESULTS: An increase in passive commuting to school was noted (3.6% in 1997, 14.1% in 2006, P<0.0001). Children attending schools not located in their local community were more likely to passively commute. In urban areas, maternal education was associated with increased passive commuting (AOR=1.41, 95% CI: 1.03-1.92). In rural areas, family income (AOR(high/low)=2.12, 95% CI: 1.52-2.96), paternal education (AOR(high/low)=1.56, 95%CI: 1.17-2.07), and motorcycle ownership (AOR=1.57, 95%CI: 1.19-2.07) were associated with passive commuting. CONCLUSION: Passive commuting to school increased in China over a decade and was associated with family socioeconomic status, school location, and in rural children, with access to motorized vehicles.
Authors: Sofie Yelavich; Cindy Towns; Richard Burt; Kent Chow; Roana Donohue; Haji S H Sani; Keryn Taylor; Andrew Gray; Jason Eberhart-Phillips; Haji S H Sani; Anthony I Reeder Journal: N Z Med J Date: 2008-04-04
Authors: Jacqueline Kerr; Dori Rosenberg; James F Sallis; Brian E Saelens; Lawrence D Frank; Terry L Conway Journal: Med Sci Sports Exerc Date: 2006-04 Impact factor: 5.411
Authors: Jorge Mota; Helena Gomes; Mariana Almeida; José Carlos Ribeiro; Joana Carvalho; Maria Paula Santos Journal: Ann Hum Biol Date: 2007 May-Jun Impact factor: 1.533
Authors: R Larouche; O L Sarmiento; S T Broyles; K D Denstel; T S Church; T V Barreira; J-P Chaput; M Fogelholm; G Hu; R Kuriyan; A Kurpad; E V Lambert; C Maher; J Maia; V Matsudo; T Olds; V Onywera; M Standage; M S Tremblay; C Tudor-Locke; P Zhao; P T Katzmarzyk Journal: Int J Obes Suppl Date: 2015-12-08
Authors: O L Sarmiento; P Lemoine; S A Gonzalez; S T Broyles; K D Denstel; R Larouche; V Onywera; T V Barreira; J-P Chaput; M Fogelholm; G Hu; R Kuriyan; A Kurpad; E V Lambert; C Maher; J Maia; V Matsudo; T Olds; M Standage; M S Tremblay; C Tudor-Locke; P Zhao; T S Church; P T Katzmarzyk Journal: Int J Obes Suppl Date: 2015-12-08