Literature DB >> 20352511

Beyond knowledge, toward linguistic competency: an experiential curriculum.

Sylvia Bereknyei1, Andrew Nevins, Erika Schillinger, Ronald D Garcia, A Elizabeth Stuart, Clarence H Braddock.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/AIMS: Training is essential for future health care providers to effectively communicate with limited English proficient (LEP) patients during interpreted encounters. Our aim is to describe an innovative skill-based medical school linguistic competency curriculum and its impact on knowledge and skills.
SETTING: At Stanford University School of Medicine, we incorporated a linguistic competency curriculum into a 2-year Practice of Medicine preclinical doctoring course and pediatrics clerkship over three cohorts. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION: First year students participated in extensive interpreter-related training including: a knowledge-based online module, interactive role-play exercises, and didactic skill-building sessions. Students in the pediatrics clerkship participated in interpreted training exercises with facilitated feedback. PROGRAM EVALUATION: Knowledge and skills were evaluated in the first and fourth years. First year students' knowledge scores increased (pre-test = 0.62, post-test = 0.89, P < 0.001), and they demonstrated good skill attainment during an end-year performance assessment. One cohort of students participated in the entire curriculum and maintained performance into the fourth year. DISCUSSION: Our curriculum increased knowledge and led to skill attainment, each of which showed good durability for a cohort of students evaluated 3 years later. With a growing LEP population, these skills are essential to foster in future health care providers to effectively communicate with LEP patients and reduce health disparities.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20352511      PMCID: PMC2847115          DOI: 10.1007/s11606-010-1271-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gen Intern Med        ISSN: 0884-8734            Impact factor:   5.128


  16 in total

1.  Effects of limited English proficiency and physician language on health care comprehension.

Authors:  Elisabeth Wilson; Alice H M Chen; Kevin Grumbach; Frances Wang; Alicia Fernandez
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 5.128

2.  Predictors of appropriate use of interpreters: identifying professional development training needs for labor and delivery clinical staff serving Spanish-speaking patients.

Authors:  Tilly A Gurman; Allisyn Moran
Journal:  J Health Care Poor Underserved       Date:  2008-11

3.  Learning outcomes of a web module for teaching interpreter interaction skills to pre-clerkship students.

Authors:  Désirée Lie; Sylvia Bereknyei; Adina Kalet; Clarence Braddock
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  2009-04       Impact factor: 1.756

Review 4.  Essential elements of communication in medical encounters: the Kalamazoo consensus statement.

Authors:  G Makoul
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 6.893

5.  Can a web-based curriculum improve students' knowledge of, and attitudes about, the interpreted medical interview?

Authors:  Adina L Kalet; Debjani Mukherjee; Karla Felix; Sarah E Steinberg; Martin Nachbar; Amy Lee; Joytsna Changrani; Francesca Gany
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 5.128

6.  Are Latinos less satisfied with communication by health care providers?

Authors:  L S Morales; W E Cunningham; J A Brown; H Liu; R D Hays
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  1999-07       Impact factor: 5.128

7.  Interpreter use and satisfaction with interpersonal aspects of care for Spanish-speaking patients.

Authors:  D W Baker; R Hayes; J P Fortier
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 2.983

8.  Assessing medical students' skills in working with interpreters during patient encounters: a validation study of the Interpreter Scale.

Authors:  Désirée Lie; Sylvia Bereknyei; Clarence H Braddock; Jennifer Encinas; Susan Ahearn; John R Boker
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 6.893

9.  Improving communication between physicians and patients who speak a foreign language.

Authors:  Alexander Bischoff; Thomas V Perneger; Patrick A Bovier; Louis Loutan; Hans Stalder
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 5.386

10.  Validating measures of third year medical students' use of interpreters by standardized patients and faculty observers.

Authors:  Desiree Lie; John Boker; Sylvia Bereknyei; Susan Ahearn; Charlotte Fesko; Patricia Lenahan
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 5.128

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  2 in total

1.  A Spanish language module in a first-year pharmaceutical care laboratory course.

Authors:  Melissa M Dinkins; Kelly L Scolaro
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2012-05-10       Impact factor: 2.047

2.  Feasibility of Spanish-language acquisition for acute medical care providers: novel curriculum for emergency medicine residencies.

Authors:  Kristi H Grall; Ashish R Panchal; Eliud Chuffe; Lisa R Stoneking
Journal:  Adv Med Educ Pract       Date:  2016-02-18
  2 in total

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