Literature DB >> 1975844

Biological and molecular variability of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 isolates from The Gambia.

T F Schulz1, D Whitby, J G Hoad, T Corrah, H Whittle, R A Weiss.   

Abstract

Seven new human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) isolates (CBL-20 to CBL-26) from The Gambia were characterized. Their cytopathogenicity and growth in vitro correlated with the severity of clinical disease. CBL-22 was highly sensitive to neutralization by HIV-2 sera and was cross-neutralized by some HIV-1 sera. These findings, the differing sizes of envelope glycoproteins of individual isolates, and the sequence analysis of amplified regions of the viral DNAs show that these HIV-2 isolates from one geographical region in West Africa exhibit biological and genome variability comparable to that observed for HIV-1.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Africa; Africa South Of The Sahara; Biology; Clinical Research; Developing Countries; Diseases; English Speaking Africa; Gambia; Hiv Infections; Immunity; Immunologic Factors; In Vitro; Physiology; Research Methodology; Viral Diseases; Western Africa

Mesh:

Year:  1990        PMID: 1975844      PMCID: PMC248013     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Virol        ISSN: 0022-538X            Impact factor:   5.103


  41 in total

1.  Replicative capacity of human immunodeficiency virus from patients with varying severity of HIV infection.

Authors:  B Asjö; L Morfeldt-Månson; J Albert; G Biberfeld; A Karlsson; K Lidman; E M Fenyö
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1986-09-20       Impact factor: 79.321

2.  Isolation of a new human retrovirus from West African patients with AIDS.

Authors:  F Clavel; D Guétard; F Brun-Vézinet; S Chamaret; M A Rey; M O Santos-Ferreira; A G Laurent; C Dauguet; C Katlama; C Rouzioux
Journal:  Science       Date:  1986-07-18       Impact factor: 47.728

3.  Selective extraction of polyoma DNA from infected mouse cell cultures.

Authors:  B Hirt
Journal:  J Mol Biol       Date:  1967-06-14       Impact factor: 5.469

4.  HIV-2 infection in two homosexual men in France.

Authors:  G Brücker; F Brun-Vezinet; M Rosenheim; M A Rey; C Katlama; M Gentilini
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1987-01-24       Impact factor: 79.321

5.  Lymphadenopathy-associated virus type 2 in AIDS and AIDS-related complex. Clinical and virological features in four patients.

Authors:  F Brun-Vezinet; M A Rey; C Katlama; P M Girard; D Roulot; P Yeni; L Lenoble; F Clavel; M Alizon; S Gadelle
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1987-01-17       Impact factor: 79.321

6.  Six new isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) and the molecular characterization of one (HIV-2CAM2).

Authors:  M Tristem; K Mansinho; J L Champalimaud; L Ayres; A Karpas
Journal:  J Gen Virol       Date:  1989-02       Impact factor: 3.891

7.  Genome organization and transactivation of the human immunodeficiency virus type 2.

Authors:  M Guyader; M Emerman; P Sonigo; F Clavel; L Montagnier; M Alizon
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1987 Apr 16-22       Impact factor: 49.962

8.  Characterization of the AIDS-associated retrovirus reverse transcriptase and optimal conditions for its detection in virions.

Authors:  A D Hoffman; B Banapour; J A Levy
Journal:  Virology       Date:  1985-12       Impact factor: 3.616

9.  A conserved region at the COOH terminus of human immunodeficiency virus gp120 envelope protein contains an immunodominant epitope.

Authors:  T J Palker; T J Matthews; M E Clark; G J Cianciolo; R R Randall; A J Langlois; G C White; B Safai; R Snyderman; D P Bolognesi
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1987-04       Impact factor: 11.205

10.  Variable and conserved neutralization antigens of human immunodeficiency virus.

Authors:  R A Weiss; P R Clapham; J N Weber; A G Dalgleish; L A Lasky; P W Berman
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1986 Dec 11-17       Impact factor: 49.962

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  36 in total

1.  Multiplex detection of four pathogenic retroviruses using molecular beacons.

Authors:  J A Vet; A R Majithia; S A Marras; S Tyagi; S Dube; B J Poiesz; F R Kramer
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1999-05-25       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  HIV-2 genetic evolution in patients with advanced disease is faster than that in matched HIV-1 patients.

Authors:  Helena Skar; Pedro Borrego; Timothy C Wallstrom; Mattias Mild; José Maria Marcelino; Helena Barroso; Nuno Taveira; Thomas Leitner; Jan Albert
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2010-05-12       Impact factor: 5.103

3.  Natural polymorphisms in the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 protease can accelerate time to development of resistance to protease inhibitors.

Authors:  Michel Ntemgwa; Bluma G Brenner; Maureen Oliveira; Daniela Moisi; Mark A Wainberg
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2006-11-20       Impact factor: 5.191

4.  Human immunodeficiency virus type 2 infection and fusion of CD4-negative human cell lines: induction and enhancement by soluble CD4.

Authors:  P R Clapham; A McKnight; R A Weiss
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1992-06       Impact factor: 5.103

5.  Characterization of a late entry event in the replication cycle of human immunodeficiency virus type 2.

Authors:  D J Griffiths; M Dittmar; P Clapham; E Thomas
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 5.103

6.  Rev-dependent indicator T cell line.

Authors:  Yuntao Wu; Margaret H Beddall; Jon W Marsh
Journal:  Curr HIV Res       Date:  2007-07       Impact factor: 1.581

7.  Location, exposure, and conservation of neutralizing and nonneutralizing epitopes on human immunodeficiency virus type 2 SU glycoprotein.

Authors:  A McKnight; C Shotton; J Cordell; I Jones; G Simmons; P R Clapham
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1996-07       Impact factor: 5.103

8.  The CD4-independent tropism of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 involves several regions of the envelope protein and correlates with a reduced activation threshold for envelope-mediated fusion.

Authors:  J D Reeves; T F Schulz
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 5.103

9.  In vitro selection and characterization of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 with decreased susceptibility to lopinavir.

Authors:  Sherie Masse; Xiaozhi Lu; Tatyana Dekhtyar; Liangjun Lu; Gennadiy Koev; Feng Gao; Hongmei Mo; Dale Kempf; Barry Bernstein; George J Hanna; Akhteruzzaman Molla
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2007-06-18       Impact factor: 5.191

10.  Cross-reactive lysis of human targets infected with prototypic and clinical human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) strains by murine anti-HIV-1 IIIB env-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes.

Authors:  S Chada; C E DeJesus; K Townsend; W T Lee; L Laube; D J Jolly; S M Chang; J F Warner
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1993-06       Impact factor: 5.103

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