Literature DB >> 18492390

Self-assessment of technical skill in surgery: the need for expert feedback.

V A Pandey1, J Hn Wolfe, S A Black, M Cairols, C D Liapis, D Bergqvist.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Technical skill has been formally assessed in the Fellow of the European Board of Vascular Surgery Examinations (FEBVS) since 2002. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between expert assessment and trainee self-assessment.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-two examination candidates performed a saphenofemoral junction (SFJ) ligation and an anterior tibial anastomosis on a synthetic simulation. Each candidate was rated by two examiners using a validated rating scale for their generic surgical skill for both procedures. Candidates then anonymously rated their own performance using the same scale. Parametric tests were used in the statistical analysis; a P-value < 0.05 was considered significant.
RESULTS: The maximum mark in each assessment was 40; 24 was considered a competent score. The interobserver correlation for examiners marks were high (SFJ ligation, alpha = 0.68; distal anastomosis, alpha = 0.76). Examiners' marks were averaged. The mean examiner score for the SFJ ligation station was 27.8 (SD = 4.1) with 36 candidates (85.8%) attaining a competent score. The mean self-assessment score for this station was 30.7 (SD = 4.66). The mean examiners' marks for the distal anastomosis station was 29.2 (SD = 4.2); 39 candidates (92.8%) attained a competent score. The mean self-assessment score was 32.1 (SD = 4.0). There was no correlation between examiner and self-assessment scores in either station (Pearson's correlation coefficient: SFJ, r = 0.045, P = NS); distal anastomosis, r = 0.089, P = NS). Bland and Altman plots assessed the agreement between examiner and self-assessment. These showed candidates marked themselves higher than examiners with a mean difference of 2.9 marks in each station.
CONCLUSIONS: Candidates' self-assessment and expert independent assessment correlate poorly. Trainees overestimate their ability according to independent assessment; regular technical feedback during training is, therefore, essential.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18492390      PMCID: PMC2647188          DOI: 10.1308/003588408X286008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl        ISSN: 0035-8843            Impact factor:   1.891


  13 in total

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Journal:  Cardiovasc Surg       Date:  2000-03

2.  European Board of Surgery Qualifications in Vascular Surgery (EBSQ-VASC) assessments. Three years' experience.

Authors:  J Buth; B Nachbur
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 7.069

3.  Resident self-assessment of operative performance.

Authors:  Mylène Ward; Helen MacRae; Christopher Schlachta; Joseph Mamazza; Eric Poulin; Richard Reznick; Glenn Regehr
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4.  The developing European Board Vascular Examination.

Authors:  D Bergqvist; C Liapis; J N H Wolfe
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 7.069

5.  Applying a relative ranking model to the self-assessment of extended performances.

Authors:  J P Harrington; J J Murnaghan; G Regehr
Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 3.853

6.  Self-assessment of performance among surgical trainees during simulated procedures in a simulated operating theater.

Authors:  Krishna Moorthy; Yaron Munz; Sally Adams; Vikas Pandey; Ara Darzi
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 2.565

7.  The examination assessment of technical competence in vascular surgery.

Authors:  V A Pandey; J H N Wolfe; C D Liapis; D Bergqvist
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 6.939

8.  Objective structured assessment of technical skill (OSATS) for surgical residents.

Authors:  J A Martin; G Regehr; R Reznick; H MacRae; J Murnaghan; C Hutchison; M Brown
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 6.939

9.  Testing technical skill via an innovative "bench station" examination.

Authors:  R Reznick; G Regehr; H MacRae; J Martin; W McCulloch
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 2.565

10.  Ratings of surgical residents by self, supervisors and peers.

Authors:  D A Risucci; A J Tortolani; R J Ward
Journal:  Surg Gynecol Obstet       Date:  1989-12
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  13 in total

Review 1.  Are general surgeons able to accurately self-assess their level of technical skills?

Authors:  C Rizan; J Ansell; T W Tilston; N Warren; J Torkington
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2015-10-01       Impact factor: 1.891

2.  Assessment of proficiency and competency in laboratory animal biomethodologies.

Authors:  Paula Clifford; Natasha Melfi; John Bogdanske; Elizabeth J Johnson; James Kehler; Szczepan W Baran
Journal:  J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci       Date:  2013-11       Impact factor: 1.232

3.  [Realistic surgical training. The Aachen model].

Authors:  C J Krones; M Binnebösel; M Stumpf; V Schumpelick
Journal:  Chirurg       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 0.955

4.  Resident Surgeons Underrate Their Laparoscopic Skills and Comfort Level When Compared With the Rating by Attending Surgeons.

Authors:  Mitchell B Alameddine; Jake Claflin; Christopher P Scally; David M Noble; Bradley N Reames; Michael J Englesbe; Sandra L Wong
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2015-09-26       Impact factor: 2.891

5.  The Continuum of Coaching: Opportunities for Surgical Improvement at All Levels.

Authors:  Caprice C Greenberg; Mary E Klingensmith
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 12.969

6.  Impact of operative time and surgeon satisfaction on the long-term outcome of hernia repair.

Authors:  G Sandblom; D Sevonius; C Staël von Holstein
Journal:  Hernia       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 4.739

7.  Getting better all the time? Facilitating accurate team self-assessments through simulation.

Authors:  Aimee K Gardner; Kareem Abdelfattah
Journal:  BMJ Simul Technol Enhanc Learn       Date:  2019-12-24

Review 8.  Self versus external assessment for technical tasks in surgery: a narrative review.

Authors:  Boris Zevin
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2012-12

9.  Extended score interval in the assessment of basic surgical skills.

Authors:  Stefan Acosta; Dan Sevonius; Anders Beckman
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2015-01-29

10.  Validation of a novel duplex ultrasound objective structured assessment of technical skills (DUOSATS) for arterial stenosis detection.

Authors:  U Jaffer; P Singh; V A Pandey; M Aslam; N J Standfield
Journal:  Heart Lung Vessel       Date:  2014
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