Literature DB >> 17429505

Preadmission predictors of PharmD graduates' performance on the NAPLEX.

Kenneth L McCall1, Eric J MacLaughlin, David S Fike, Beatrice Ruiz.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To identify prepharmacy variables that predicted graduate performance on the North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination (NAPLEX) test.
METHODS: Undergraduate and pharmacy school transcripts for 424 students admitted to the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center (TTUHSC) Doctor of Pharmacy program from the fall of 1996 to the fall of 2001 were reviewed. NAPLEX scores were provided by the Texas State Board of Pharmacy (TSBP). Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS, 11.5.
RESULTS: Grade point average, composite Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT) score, and California Critical Thinking Skills Test (CCTST) score were each positively correlated with NAPLEX score (p < 0.001 for each). Type of school where organic chemistry was completed; age; advanced courses taken in chemistry, biology, and math; and attainment of a BS, BA, or MS degree were not significantly correlated with NAPLEX score (p > 0.05). When comparing students who successfully graduated and passed the NAPLEX with students who were academically suspended or who failed the NAPLEX, there were significant differences in mean PCAT scores, CCTST score, and age (p < 0.05 for all). Stepwise regression analysis applying all admission variables except PCAT subscores revealed a correlation between predictors (composite PCAT, prepharmacy GPA, and age) and NAPLEX score (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: Composite PCAT score was the strongest predictor of success and failure on the NAPLEX. However, the combined predictive ability of PCAT and CCTST scores, prepharmacy GPA, and age was relatively low. Thus, a full review of each candidate's application is justified.

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Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17429505      PMCID: PMC1847544          DOI: 10.5688/aj710105

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ        ISSN: 0002-9459            Impact factor:   2.047


  8 in total

1.  Validity comparison of PCAT and SAT in the prediction of first-year GPA.

Authors:  J A Kotzan; D N Entrekin
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  1977-02       Impact factor: 2.047

2.  An evaluation of the PCAT examination based on academic performance.

Authors:  N G Popovich; L D Grieshaber; M M Losey; C H Brown
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  1977-05       Impact factor: 2.047

3.  Predictors of success in pharmacy school: PCAT vs. other admission criteria.

Authors:  W Lowenthal; J Wergin; H L Smith
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  1977-08       Impact factor: 2.047

4.  Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT) as a predicator of academic success. II: A progress report.

Authors:  J W Munson; D W Bourne
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  1977-08       Impact factor: 2.047

5.  Methodology for the prediction of pharmacy student academic success. I: Preliminary aspects.

Authors:  W C Liao; J P Adams
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  1977-05       Impact factor: 2.047

6.  Prepharmacy predictors of success in pharmacy school: grade point averages, pharmacy college admissions test, communication abilities, and critical thinking skills.

Authors:  D D Allen; C A Bond
Journal:  Pharmacotherapy       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 4.705

7.  Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT) as a predictor of academic success.

Authors:  J W Munson; D W Bourne
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  1976-08       Impact factor: 2.047

8.  Predictors of academic success in a doctor of pharmacy program.

Authors:  Kenneth L McCall; David D Allen; David S Fike
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2006-10-15       Impact factor: 2.047

  8 in total
  36 in total

Review 1.  A review of remediation programs in pharmacy and other health professions.

Authors:  David F Maize; Stephen H Fuller; Philip M Hritcko; Rae R Matsumoto; Denise A Soltis; Reza R Taheri; Wendy Duncan
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2010-03-10       Impact factor: 2.047

2.  Impact of previous pharmacy work experience on pharmacy school academic performance.

Authors:  Ellena Mar; Mitchell J Barnett; Terrill T-L Tang; Debra Sasaki-Hill; James R Kuperberg; Katherine Knapp
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2010-04-12       Impact factor: 2.047

3.  An International Perspective on Pharmacy Student Selection Policies and Processes.

Authors:  John Shaw; Julia Kennedy; Maree Jensen; Janie Sheridan
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2015-10-25       Impact factor: 2.047

4.  The Impact of Prematriculation Admission Characteristics on Graduation Rates in an Accelerated Doctor of Pharmacy Program.

Authors:  Michael Steinberg; Anna K Morin
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2015-10-25       Impact factor: 2.047

5.  Pharmacy students' reading ability and the readability of required reading materials.

Authors:  Stephen Fuller; Cheryl Horlen; Robert Cisneros; Tonja Merz
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2007-12-15       Impact factor: 2.047

6.  Academic pharmacy administrators' perceptions of core requirements for entry into professional pharmacy programs.

Authors:  Kimberly Broedel-Zaugg; Shauna M Buring; Nathan Shankar; Robert Soltis; Mary K Stamatakis; Kathy Zaiken; J Chris Bradberry
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2008-06-15       Impact factor: 2.047

7.  Use of preadmission criteria and performance in the doctor of pharmacy program to predict success on the North American Pharmacists Licensure Examination.

Authors:  Rondall E Allen; Carroll Diaz
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2013-11-12       Impact factor: 2.047

8.  Progress examination for assessing students' readiness for advanced pharmacy practice experiences.

Authors:  Károly Mészáros; Mitchell J Barnett; Karna McDonald; Heidi Wehring; David J Evans; Debra Sasaki-Hill; Paul C Goldsmith; Katherine K Knapp
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2009-10-01       Impact factor: 2.047

9.  Preprofessional curriculum in preparation for doctor of pharmacy educational programs.

Authors:  Eric G Boyce; Lisa A Lawson
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2009-12-17       Impact factor: 2.047

10.  An environmental scan on the status of critical thinking and problem solving skills in colleges/schools of pharmacy: report of the 2009-2010 academic affairs standing committee.

Authors:  Gary M Oderda; Robin M Zavod; Jean T Carter; Johnnie L Early; Pamela U Joyner; Harold Kirschenbaum; Eric J Mack; Andrew P Traynor; Cecilia M Plaza
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2010-12-15       Impact factor: 2.047

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