Literature DB >> 17115

A DNA nicking-closing enzyme encapsidated in vaccinia virus: partial purification and properties.

W R Bauer, E C Ressner, J Kates, J V Patzke.   

Abstract

Vaccinia virus cores contain an activity which is able to relax both left-and right-handed superhelical DNA. This virus-specific nicking closing enzyme has been highly purified and differs from the corresponding host enzyme in salt optimum, in sedimentation coefficient, and in polypeptide composition as determined on sodium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gels. The enzyme is probably newly synthesized after the cessation of host protein synthesis which follows virus infection. The most highly purified preparation contains two polypeptides, one of molecular weight 24,000 and the other 35,000. The former polypeptide is a major constituent of the virus (7% of total protein by weight), whereas the latter is present in a much smaller amount (0.2%). Chromatography with denatured DNA-cellulose reveals that the activity is predominately associated with those fractions enriched in the polypeptide of greater molecular weight.

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Year:  1977        PMID: 17115      PMCID: PMC431023          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.74.5.1841

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  28 in total

1.  A method for determining the sedimentation behavior of enzymes: application to protein mixtures.

Authors:  R G MARTIN; B N AMES
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1961-05       Impact factor: 5.157

2.  The preparation and characteristics of highly purified radioactively labelled poxvirus.

Authors:  W K JOKLIK
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1962-08-20

3.  Methylated nucleotides block 5'-terminus of vaccinia virus messenger RNA.

Authors:  C M Wei; B Moss
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1975-01       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Characterization of purified DNA-relaxing enzyme from human tissue culture cells.

Authors:  W Keller
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1975-07       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  Studies on the nature and location of the capsid polypeptides of vaccinia virions.

Authors:  I Sarov; W K Joklik
Journal:  Virology       Date:  1972-11       Impact factor: 3.616

6.  Isolation and partial characterisation of the relaxation protein from nuclei of cultured mouse and human cells.

Authors:  H P Vosberg; L I Grossman; J Vinograd
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1975-06-16

7.  An omega protein from Drosophila melanogaster.

Authors:  W A Baase; J C Wang
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1974-10-08       Impact factor: 3.162

8.  Characterization of a polyriboadenylate polymerase from vaccinia virions.

Authors:  B Moss; E N Rosenblum; A Gershowitz
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1975-06-25       Impact factor: 5.157

9.  Partial purification of "omega" protein from calf thymus.

Authors:  D E Pulleyblank; A R Morgan
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1975-11-18       Impact factor: 3.162

10.  Physical and topological properties of circular DNA.

Authors:  J Vinograd; J Lebowitz
Journal:  J Gen Physiol       Date:  1966-07       Impact factor: 4.086

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  37 in total

1.  Restriction endonucleases: general survey procedure and survey of gliding bacteria.

Authors:  H Mayer; H Reichenbach
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1978-11       Impact factor: 3.490

2.  Purification of a DNA nicking-closing enzyme from mouse L cells.

Authors:  D Tang
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1978-08       Impact factor: 16.971

3.  Identification of a vaccinia virus gene encoding a type I DNA topoisomerase.

Authors:  S Shuman; B Moss
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1987-11       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Characterization of mimivirus DNA topoisomerase IB suggests horizontal gene transfer between eukaryal viruses and bacteria.

Authors:  Delphine Benarroch; Jean-Michel Claverie; Didier Raoult; Stewart Shuman
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 5.103

5.  DNA-relaxing enzyme from Micrococcus luteus.

Authors:  R Hecht; H W Thielmann
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1977-12       Impact factor: 16.971

6.  Intramolecular synapsis of duplex DNA by vaccinia topoisomerase.

Authors:  S Shuman; D G Bear; J Sekiguchi
Journal:  EMBO J       Date:  1997-11-03       Impact factor: 11.598

7.  Sedimentation of an RNA polymerase complex from vaccinia virus that specifically initiates and terminates transcription.

Authors:  S S Broyles; B Moss
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1987-01       Impact factor: 4.272

8.  Mapping the active-site tyrosine of vaccinia virus DNA topoisomerase I.

Authors:  S Shuman; E M Kane; S G Morham
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Poxvirus DNA topoisomerase knockout mutant exhibits decreased infectivity associated with reduced early transcription.

Authors:  Flavio Da Fonseca; Bernard Moss
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2003-09-12       Impact factor: 11.205

10.  A DNA topoisomerase IB in Thaumarchaeota testifies for the presence of this enzyme in the last common ancestor of Archaea and Eucarya.

Authors:  Céline Brochier-Armanet; Simonetta Gribaldo; Patrick Forterre
Journal:  Biol Direct       Date:  2008-12-23       Impact factor: 4.540

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