Literature DB >> 16563171

Evaluation of a multifaceted "resident-as-teacher" educational intervention to improve morning report.

Matthew T James1, Marcy J Mintz, Kevin McLaughlin.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Resident-led morning report is an integral part of most residency programs and is ranked among the most valuable of educational experiences. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effect of a resident-as-teacher educational intervention on the educational and teaching experience of morning report.
METHODS: All senior internal medicine residents were invited to participate in this study as teaching participants. All internal medicine residents and clerks were invited to participate as audience participants. The educational intervention included reading material, a small group session and feedback after teaching sessions. The educational and teaching experiences were rated prior to and three months after the intervention using questionnaires.
RESULTS: Forty-six audience participants and 18 teaching participants completed the questionnaires. The degree to which morning report met the educational needs of the audience was higher after the educational intervention (effect size, d = 0.26, p = 0.01). The perceptions of the audience were that delivery had improved and that the sessions were less intimidating and more interactive. The perception of the teaching participants was that delivery was less stressful, but this group now reported greater difficulty in engaging the audience and less confidence in their medical knowledge.
CONCLUSION: Following the educational intervention the audience's perception was that the educational experience had improved although there were mixed results for the teaching experience. When evaluating such interventions it is important to evaluate the impact on both the educational and teaching experiences as results may differ.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16563171      PMCID: PMC1435882          DOI: 10.1186/1472-6920-6-20

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMC Med Educ        ISSN: 1472-6920            Impact factor:   2.463


  15 in total

1.  Resident expectations of morning report: a multi-institutional study.

Authors:  C P Gross; G B Donnelly; A B Reisman; K A Sepkowitz; M A Callahan
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1999-09-13

Review 2.  Teaching small groups.

Authors:  David Jaques
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-03-01

Review 3.  Teaching large groups.

Authors:  Peter Cantillon
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-02-22

4.  Medical students' perceptions of themselves and residents as teachers.

Authors:  R G Bing-You; M S Sproul
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 3.650

Review 5.  A literature review of "resident-as-teacher" curricula: do teaching courses make a difference?

Authors:  Maria A Wamsley; Katherine A Julian; Joyce E Wipf
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 5.128

6.  To teach is to learn twice. Resident teachers learn more.

Authors:  V Weiss; R Needlman
Journal:  Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med       Date:  1998-02

7.  Residents' perceptions of their role as teachers.

Authors:  A Apter; R Metzger; J Glassroth
Journal:  J Med Educ       Date:  1988-12

8.  Morning report. A survey of resident attitudes.

Authors:  M Ways; K Kroenke; J Umali; D Buchwald
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1995-07-10

9.  Teaching in the clinical setting: factors influencing residents' perceptions, confidence and behaviour.

Authors:  L W Greenberg; R M Goldberg; L S Jewett
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  1984-09       Impact factor: 6.251

10.  Teaching behaviors of residents and faculty members.

Authors:  L P Tremonti; W B Biddle
Journal:  J Med Educ       Date:  1982-11
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  7 in total

1.  Morning report: a survey of Iranian senior faculty attitudes.

Authors:  Mohammad Rahnavardi; Bavand Bikdeli; Homayon Vahedi; Fariba Alaei; Farshad Pourmalek; Abolghasem Amini; Ali Rahnavardi
Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2008-02-07       Impact factor: 3.397

2.  Residents as teachers in Canadian paediatric training programs: A survey of program director and resident perspectives.

Authors:  Jennifer M Walton; Hema Patel
Journal:  Paediatr Child Health       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 2.253

Review 3.  Residents-as-Teachers Publications: What Can Programs Learn From the Literature When Starting a New or Refining an Established Curriculum?

Authors:  Kelly K Bree; Shari A Whicker; H Barrett Fromme; Steve Paik; Larrie Greenberg
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2014-06

4.  Morning report: can an established medical education tradition be validated?

Authors:  Matthew McNeill; Sayed K Ali; Daniel E Banks; Ishak A Mansi
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2013-09

5.  A Resident-as-Teacher Curriculum for Senior Residents Leading Morning Report: A Learner-Centered Approach Through Targeted Faculty Mentoring.

Authors:  Ariel Frey-Vogel
Journal:  MedEdPORTAL       Date:  2020-08-17

6.  Transitioning towards senior medical resident: identification of the required competencies using consensus methodology.

Authors:  Roy Khalife; Carol Gonsalves; Catherine Code; Samantha Halman
Journal:  Can Med Educ J       Date:  2018-07-27

7.  Interventions to improve the well-being of medical learners in Canada: a scoping review.

Authors:  Stephana J Moss; Krista Wollny; Mungunzul Amarbayan; Diane L Lorenzetti; Aliya Kassam
Journal:  CMAJ Open       Date:  2021-07-20
  7 in total

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