Literature DB >> 16400725

Digital technology in cardiac pacing: methods for morphology analysis of sensed endocavitary signals.

Luigi Padeletti1, Antonio Michelucci, Gerd Fröhlig, Giorgio Corbucci, Geeske van Oort, Serge S Barold.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Proper functioning of a pacemaker depends exclusively on the detection of intrinsic cardiac signals. Conventional devices merely establish the presence of an endocavitary potential, but do not evaluate it qualitatively. The recent incorporation of digital signal processing of sensed events in pacemaker permits diagnostic characterization heretofore impossible.
METHODS: Digital processing was used in 268 cardiac cycles recorded from 5 patients during elective dual chamber pacemaker replacement, The signals were classified in real time by an external pacemaker equipped with hardware and software capabilities for this purpose.
RESULTS: The parameters used for morphological analysis were the minimum value of the slope signal and the minimum value of the filtered signal. The discrimination of a true atrial signal from a far-field R wave was correct in every patient (p < 0.0001).
CONCLUSION: Digital devices may monitor and classify every event continually, and dramatically increase device reliability and the amount of information that can be processed and stored.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16400725     DOI: 10.1007/s10840-005-3488-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Interv Card Electrophysiol        ISSN: 1383-875X            Impact factor:   1.900


  13 in total

1.  Automatic and efficient R wave discrimination in the right atrium using a two-state hidden Markov model.

Authors:  W Sun; W Combs; E Panken; P Fotuhi; K Stangl; G Baumann; H Theres
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol       Date:  1999-03

2.  Morphology discrimination of ventricular tachycardia from supraventricular tachycardia by implantable cardioverter defibrillators: are implantable cardioverter defibrillators really starting to look at arrhythmias with the eyes of a cardiologist?

Authors:  Roland X Stroobandt
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol       Date:  2002-05

3.  Incessant atrioventricular dissociation due to far-field QRS oversensing and recurrent mode switch in a dual chamber pacemaker.

Authors:  P Maury; J Schlaepfer; M Arbane; G Girod; L Kappenberger
Journal:  Europace       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 5.214

4.  The digital pacemaker.

Authors:  Charles J Love
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 1.976

5.  Form analysis using digital signal processing reliably discriminates far-field R waves from P waves.

Authors:  Norbert M Van Hemel; Peter Wohlgemuth; Jos G Engbers; Thomas Lawo; Jan Nebaznivy; Milos Taborsky; Joachim Witte; Wim Boute; Dave Munneke; Chris Van Groeningen
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 1.976

6.  Characteristics of intracardiac electrograms II: Atrial endocardial electrograms.

Authors:  V Parsonnet; G H Myers; Y M Kresh
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  1980-07       Impact factor: 1.976

7.  Discrimination of ventricular tachycardia from supraventricular tachycardia by a downloaded wavelet-transform morphology algorithm: a paradigm for development of implantable cardioverter defibrillator detection algorithms.

Authors:  Charles D Swerdlow; Mark L Brown; Keith Lurie; Jianxin Zhang; Nicole M Wood; Walter H Olson; Jeffrey M Gillberg
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol       Date:  2002-05

Review 8.  Single lead atrial synchronous ventricular pacing: a dream come true.

Authors:  G E Antonioli
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  1994-09       Impact factor: 1.976

9.  Discrimination of retrograde from anterograde atrial activation using intracardiac electrogram waveform analysis.

Authors:  R D Throne; J M Jenkins; S A Winston; C J Finelli; L A DiCarlo
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  1989-10       Impact factor: 1.976

10.  Far-field QRS complex sensing: prevalence and timing with bipolar atrial leads.

Authors:  J Brandt; W Worzewski
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 1.976

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  1 in total

1.  Morphological analysis of sinus and retrograde atrial waves detected through a permanent pacemaker atrial lead.

Authors:  Sami Pakarinen; Anne-Mari Vitikainen; Giorgio Corbucci; Lauri Toivonen
Journal:  J Interv Card Electrophysiol       Date:  2010-10-13       Impact factor: 1.900

  1 in total

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