Literature DB >> 16314768

Women find it easy and prefer to collect their own vaginal swabs to diagnose Chlamydia trachomatis or Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections.

Max A Chernesky1, Edward W Hook, David H Martin, Jeannine Lane, Randy Johnson, Jeanne A Jordan, Deanna Fuller, Dean E Willis, Paul M Fine, William M Janda, Julius Schachter.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Self-collected specimens can be used to screen asymptomatic women for Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC). We surveyed women's opinions on ease and preferences as to sampling after collecting their own vaginal swab and urine and a physician collection of vaginal swab and cervical swab.
METHODS: In 7 North American cities, a questionnaire was used for women after they participated in a clinical trial of nucleic acid amplification testing of various specimens. A total of 1,090 women consenting to gynecologic sampling for CT and GC (82% of those sampled) volunteered to complete the survey. We analyzed the data for ease of self-collection and preferences for a vaginal swab, urine, or cervical swab.
RESULTS: The average age was 26.6 years; 59.6% were black, 25.5% white, 11% Hispanic, 1.9% Asian, and 2% unknown. Thirty-five percent had more than one sex partner in the past 6 months, 84.9% had been previously tested for a sexually transmitted infection (STI), and 49.2% had experienced an STI. A total of 90.4% found it very easy to self-collect a vaginal swab. This was not influenced by age, education, or study site. Seventy-six percent preferred a vaginal swab over a pelvic examination, 60% over a urine collection, and 94% indicated that they would be tested more often if a vaginal swab was available.
CONCLUSION: Self-collected vaginal swabs were easy to collect and patients preferred them over urine and cervical swabs.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16314768     DOI: 10.1097/01.olq.0000190057.61633.8d

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sex Transm Dis        ISSN: 0148-5717            Impact factor:   2.830


  56 in total

1.  Prevalence of bacterial vaginosis and Candida among postmenopausal women in the United States.

Authors:  Joscelyn N Hoffmann; Hannah M You; E C Hedberg; Jeanne A Jordan; Martha K McClintock
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2014-11       Impact factor: 4.077

2.  Young men's preferences for sexually transmitted disease and reproductive health services in San Francisco, California.

Authors:  Heva Jasmine Saadatmand; Kyle T Bernstein; Jacqueline McCright; Alonzo Gallaread; Susan S Philip; Sheri A Lippman
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2012-06       Impact factor: 2.830

3.  Home compared with clinic-based screening for sexually transmitted infections: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Anna S Graseck; Gina M Secura; Jenifer E Allsworth; Tessa Madden; Jeffrey F Peipert
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2010-12       Impact factor: 7.661

Review 4.  Vaginal discharge.

Authors:  Des Spence; Catriona Melville
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2007-12-01

5.  Vaginal self-swab specimen collection in a home-based survey of older women: methods and applications.

Authors:  Stacy T Lindau; Joscelyn N Hoffmann; Katie Lundeen; Angela Jaszczak; Martha K McClintock; Jeanne A Jordan
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2009-02-09       Impact factor: 4.077

6.  PURLs: Is self-swabbing for STIs a good idea?

Authors:  Cristy Page; Anne Mounsey; Kate Rowland
Journal:  J Fam Pract       Date:  2013-11       Impact factor: 0.493

7.  Missed connections: Unintended consequences of updated cervical cancer screening guidelines on screening rates for sexually transmitted infections.

Authors:  Tali Bogler; Allison Farber; Nathan Stall; Sheila Wijayasinghe; Morgan Slater; Charlie Guiang; Richard H Glazier
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2015-10       Impact factor: 3.275

8.  Cost-Effectiveness of Opt-Out Chlamydia Testing for High-Risk Young Women in the U.S.

Authors:  Kwame Owusu-Edusei; Karen W Hoover; Thomas L Gift
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  2016-03-04       Impact factor: 5.043

9.  From the NIH: proceedings of a workshop on the importance of self-obtained vaginal specimens for detection of sexually transmitted infections.

Authors:  Marcia M Hobbs; Barbara van der Pol; Patricia Totten; Charlotte A Gaydos; Anna Wald; Terri Warren; Rachel L Winer; Robert L Cook; Carolyn D Deal; M Elizabeth Rogers; Julius Schachter; King K Holmes; David H Martin
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 2.830

Review 10.  Biological markers of sexual activity: tools for improving measurement in HIV/sexually transmitted infection prevention research.

Authors:  Maria F Gallo; Markus J Steiner; Marcia M Hobbs; Lee Warner; Denise J Jamieson; Maurizio Macaluso
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 2.830

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