Literature DB >> 15747746

Light-adjustable lens: development of in vitro nomograms.

Daniel M Schwartz1, Christian A Sandstedt, Shiao H Chang, Julie A Kornfield, Robert H Grubbs.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine whether digital spatial intensity patterns can be developed to effect precise in vitro correction of myopic, hyperopic, and astigmatic refractive errors in a silicone light-adjustable lens (LAL). Also, to determine whether a new spatial intensity pattern for "lock-in" is effective in vitro.
METHODS: A digital interferometer/irradiation system was developed to irradiate LALs and measure the power change following irradiation. Light-adjustable lenses were mounted into a wet cell maintained at 35.0 +/- 0.5 degrees C (simulated ocular temperature) and allowed to equilibrate for a minimum of 2 hours. Ultraviolet light was then applied with spatial light intensity patterns to correct hyperopia, myopia, and astigmatism. Light-adjustable lenses were also treated to effect lock-in with a separate spatial light intensity pattern. Treated lenses were characterized for power change and optical quality. In the case of lock-in, exhaustive chemical extraction was also performed to determine the percentage of remaining macromer.
RESULTS: Appropriate digital irradiation spatial intensity patterns were created to develop nomograms for in vitro correction of myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism in approximate 0.25 D steps. Power changes were reproducible and did not alter optical quality of the LALs. Further, lock-in dosing of the LALs did not alter optical quality or significantly change LAL power.
CONCLUSIONS: In vitro nomograms have been developed for a silicone LAL that permit precise correction of myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism. Furthermore, a spatial light intensity pattern has been devised that effects lock-in without significantly altering LAL power or optical quality.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15747746      PMCID: PMC1280088     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc        ISSN: 0065-9533


  24 in total

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5.  Sources of error in intraocular lens power calculation.

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6.  Wave-length dependencies of light scattering in normal and cold swollen rabbit corneas and their structural implications.

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9.  The optical properties of the anterior segment of the eye: implications for cortical cataract.

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  4 in total

1.  Light-adjustable lens: customizing correction for multifocality and higher-order aberrations.

Authors:  Christian A Sandstedt; Shiao H Chang; Robert H Grubbs; Daniel M Schwartz
Journal:  Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc       Date:  2006

2.  [Light adjustable lens. New options for customized correction of presbyopia].

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Review 3.  [The light-adjustable lens. Principles and clinical application].

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4.  Visual Outcomes of an Enhanced UV Protected Light Adjustable Lens Using a Novel Co-Managed, Open-Access Methodology.

Authors:  David V Folden; Jennifer R Wong
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-08-04
  4 in total

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