Literature DB >> 12221354

Outcome of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion as perceived by patients treated for dominant axial-mechanical cervical spine pain.

Timothy A Garvey1, Ensor E Transfeldt, James R Malcolm, Paul Kos.   

Abstract

STUDY
DESIGN: An extensive outcome questionnaire using a visual analog scale, the North American Spine Society Satisfaction Questionnaire, a Modified Roland and Morris disability index, and a modified Oswestry Disability Index was used to assess the outcome of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for those with neck pain.
OBJECTIVE: To document the clinical outcome for 87 patients who underwent anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for the primary indication of neck pain, as assessed after an average follow-up period of 4.4 years. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Clinical outcome studies of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with validated patient-perceived outcome measurements are few.
METHODS: From the authors' database, 87 patients were identified who had undergone an anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for primary indication of dominant neck pain, and who had completed an extensive outcome questionnaire regarding pain and self-function at a mean 4.4-year follow-up assessment.
RESULTS: This study documents a self-perceived satisfactory outcome rate of 82%. Patients reported on improvement of pain using visual analog scales, on function using modified Oswestry and modified Roland-Morris disability indexes, and on satisfaction using the North American Spine Society outcome tool. On an assessment 4.4 years on the average after the surgery, 82% of the patients (71/87) self-perceived their outcome to be good, very good, or excellent. Pain improvement was reported by 93% of the patients (81/87), whose average visual analog rating changed from 8.4 before surgery to 3.8 after surgery. The self-rated functional status improved approximately 50% on both the Oswestry and the modified Roland-Morris disability indexes.
CONCLUSIONS: Properly selected patients who present with a primary indication of chronic neck pain report a high percentage of change in their self-perceived level of pain and function when treated with anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. Patients' self-expressed improvement with surgical management, as compared with their preoperative dissatisfaction because of their neck condition, documents that this surgical treatment is a reasonable option.

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Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12221354     DOI: 10.1097/00007632-200209010-00015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)        ISSN: 0362-2436            Impact factor:   3.468


  10 in total

1.  Cervical diskography performed with a "prong deflector" for improved access to the cervical disk spaces.

Authors:  Walter S Bartynski; Stephen Z Grahovac; William E Rothfus
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 3.825

2.  Transarticular screw fixation for osteoarthritis of the atlanto axial segment.

Authors:  Dieter Grob; Friedrich H Bremerich; Jiri Dvorak; Anne F Mannion
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2005-06-21       Impact factor: 3.134

3.  Chronic Neck Pain and Cervicogenic Headaches.

Authors:  Frank L. Feng; Jerome Schofferman
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Neurol       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 3.598

4.  Risk Factors for Nonroutine Discharge in Patients Undergoing Spinal Fusion for Intervertebral Disc Disorders.

Authors:  Matthew J Best; Leonard T Buller; Jonathan Falakassa; David Vecchione
Journal:  Iowa Orthop J       Date:  2015

5.  Mid- to long-term outcome of instrumented anterior cervical fusion for subaxial injuries.

Authors:  Heiko Koller; Jeremy Reynolds; Juliane Zenner; Rosemarie Forstner; Axel Hempfing; Iris Maislinger; Klaus Kolb; Mark Tauber; Herbert Resch; Michael Mayer; Wolfgang Hitzl
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2009-02-06       Impact factor: 3.134

6.  New Classification for Clinically Symptomatic Adjacent Segment Pathology in Cervical Disc Disease.

Authors:  Srinivasan Sreeramulu Uddanapalli
Journal:  Asian Spine J       Date:  2015-12-08

7.  The Role of Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion on Relieving Axial Neck Pain in Patients With Single-Level Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Colby Oitment; Tracy Watson; Victor Lam; Mohammed Aref; Alex Koziarz; Edward Kachur; Jetan H Badhiwala; Saleh A Almenawer; Aleksa Cenic
Journal:  Global Spine J       Date:  2019-03-25

8.  Arm Pain Versus Neck Pain: A Novel Ratio as a Predictor of Post-Operative Clinical Outcomes in Cervical Radiculopathy Patients.

Authors:  Peter G Passias; Saqib Hasan; Kris Radcliff; Robert Isaacs; Kristina Bianco; Cyrus M Jalai; Gregory W Poorman; Nancy J Worley; Samantha R Horn; Anthony Boniello; Peter L Zhou; Paul M Arnold; Patrick Hsieh; Alexander R Vaccaro; Michael C Gerling
Journal:  Int J Spine Surg       Date:  2018-10-15

9.  Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for the management of axial neck pain in the absence of radiculopathy or myelopathy.

Authors:  K Daniel Riew; Erika Ecker; Joseph R Dettori
Journal:  Evid Based Spine Care J       Date:  2010-12

10.  Factors affecting hospital length of stay following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.

Authors:  Paul M Arnold; Lisa R Rice; Karen K Anderson; Joan K McMahon; Lynne M Connelly; Daniel C Norvell
Journal:  Evid Based Spine Care J       Date:  2011-08
  10 in total

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