Literature DB >> 11098891

The basis of hyperspecificity in autism: a preliminary suggestion based on properties of neural nets.

J L McClelland1.   

Abstract

This article reviews a few key ideas about the representation of information in neural networks and uses these ideas to address one aspect of autism, namely, the apparent hyperspecificity that is often seen in autistic children's application of previously acquired information. Hyperspecificity is seen as reflecting a possible feature of the neural codes used to represent concepts in the autistic brain.

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Mesh：

Year:  2000        PMID： 11098891     DOI： 10.1023/a:1005576229109

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord        ISSN： 0162-3257


  6 in total

1.  A theory of cerebellar cortex.

Authors:  D Marr
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1969-06       Impact factor: 5.182

Review 2.  Why there are complementary learning systems in the hippocampus and neocortex: insights from the successes and failures of connectionist models of learning and memory.

Authors:  James L McClelland; Bruce L McNaughton; Randall C O'Reilly
Journal:  Psychol Rev       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 8.934

3.  Hippocampal conjunctive encoding, storage, and recall: avoiding a trade-off.

Authors:  R C O'Reilly; J L McClelland
Journal:  Hippocampus       Date:  1994-12       Impact factor: 3.899

Review 4.  Inadequate cortical feature maps: a neural circuit theory of autism.

Authors:  L Gustafsson
Journal:  Biol Psychiatry       Date:  1997-12-15       Impact factor: 13.382

Review 5.  The neuropsychology of autism.

Authors:  F Happé; U Frith
Journal:  Brain       Date:  1996-08       Impact factor: 13.501

6.  An artificial neural network analogue of learning in autism.

Authors:  I L Cohen
Journal:  Biol Psychiatry       Date:  1994-07-01       Impact factor: 13.382
  6 in total
  20 in total

Review 1.  Demonstrations of decreased sensitivity to complex motion information not enough to propose an autism-specific neural etiology.

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Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2006-01

2.  Transitive inference in adults with autism spectrum disorders.

Authors:  Marjorie Solomon; Michael J Frank; Anne C Smith; Stanford Ly; Cameron S Carter
Journal:  Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 3.282

3.  Computational modeling of interventions for developmental disorders.

Authors:  Michael S C Thomas; Anna Fedor; Rachael Davis; Juan Yang; Hala Alireza; Tony Charman; Jackie Masterson; Wendy Best
Journal:  Psychol Rev       Date:  2019-06-06       Impact factor: 8.934

4.  Network model of decreased context utilization in autism spectrum disorder.

Authors:  David Q Beversdorf; Ananth Narayanan; Ashleigh Hillier; John D Hughes
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2007-07

5.  Atypical categorization in children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder.

Authors:  Barbara A Church; Maria S Krauss; Christopher Lopata; Jennifer A Toomey; Marcus L Thomeer; Mariana V Coutinho; Martin A Volker; Eduardo Mercado
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2010-12

6.  Functional connectivity during language processing in acute cocaine withdrawal: a pilot study.

Authors:  Ananth Narayanan; Catherine A White; Sanjida S Saklayen; Amir Abduljalil; Petra Schmalbrock; Tom H Pepper; Brad N Lander; David Q Beversdorf
Journal:  Neurocase       Date:  2011-11-14       Impact factor: 0.881

7.  Using perceptual signatures to define and dissociate condition-specific neural etiology: autism and fragile X syndrome as model conditions.

Authors:  Armando Bertone; Julie Hanck; Cary Kogan; Avi Chaudhuri; Kim Cornish
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2010-12

Review 8.  Autism as a neural systems disorder: a theory of frontal-posterior underconnectivity.

Authors:  Marcel Adam Just; Timothy A Keller; Vicente L Malave; Rajesh K Kana; Sashank Varma
Journal:  Neurosci Biobehav Rev       Date:  2012-02-14       Impact factor: 8.989

9.  Lexical Processing in School-Age Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Children with Specific Language Impairment: The Role of Semantics.

Authors:  Eileen Haebig; Margarita Kaushanskaya; Susan Ellis Weismer
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2015-12

Review 10.  The Role of the Noradrenergic System in Autism Spectrum Disorders, Implications for Treatment.

Authors:  David Q Beversdorf
Journal:  Semin Pediatr Neurol       Date:  2020-06-24       Impact factor: 1.636
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