Literature DB >> 9854261

The neural correlates of consciousness: an analysis of cognitive skill learning.

M E Raichle1.   

Abstract

This paper presents a functional brain-imaging strategy designed to isolate neural correlates of consciousness in humans. This strategy is based on skill learning. In the example presented (rapidly generating verbs for visually presented nouns), a cognitive skill is examined before and after practice. As shown, there are marked qualitative differences in the neural circuitry supporting performance of this task in the naive and practised state that include, importantly, both increases and decreases from the baseline activity of the brain.

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Mesh：

Year:  1998        PMID： 9854261      PMCID： PMC1692415          DOI： 10.1098/rstb.1998.0341

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci        ISSN： 0962-8436            Impact factor:   6.237


  53 in total

1.  Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging of human brain activity during primary sensory stimulation.

Authors:  K K Kwong; J W Belliveau; D A Chesler; I E Goldberg; R M Weisskoff; B P Poncelet; D N Kennedy; B E Hoppel; M S Cohen; R Turner
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1992-06-15       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Selective attention in vibrotactile tasks: detecting the presence and absence of amplitude change.

Authors:  K C Whang; H Burton; G L Shulman
Journal:  Percept Psychophys       Date:  1991-08

3.  Architectonic subdivision of the orbital and medial prefrontal cortex in the macaque monkey.

Authors:  S T Carmichael; J L Price
Journal:  J Comp Neurol       Date:  1994-08-15       Impact factor: 3.215

4.  Effects of foveal processing difficulty on the perceptual span in reading: implications for attention and eye movement control.

Authors:  J M Henderson; F Ferreira
Journal:  J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 3.051

5.  Top-down modulation of early sensory cortex.

Authors:  G L Shulman; M Corbetta; R L Buckner; M E Raichle; J A Fiez; F M Miezin; S E Petersen
Journal:  Cereb Cortex       Date:  1997 Apr-May       Impact factor: 5.357

6.  Focal physiological uncoupling of cerebral blood flow and oxidative metabolism during somatosensory stimulation in human subjects.

Authors:  P T Fox; M E Raichle
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1986-02       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  Nonoxidative glucose consumption during focal physiologic neural activity.

Authors:  P T Fox; M E Raichle; M A Mintun; C Dence
Journal:  Science       Date:  1988-07-22       Impact factor: 47.728

8.  Gustatory, olfactory, and visual convergence within the primate orbitofrontal cortex.

Authors:  E T Rolls; L L Baylis
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  1994-09       Impact factor: 6.167

9.  A stereotactic method of anatomical localization for positron emission tomography.

Authors:  P T Fox; J S Perlmutter; M E Raichle
Journal:  J Comput Assist Tomogr       Date:  1985 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.826

10.  Dissociable forms of inhibitory control within prefrontal cortex with an analog of the Wisconsin Card Sort Test: restriction to novel situations and independence from "on-line" processing.

Authors:  R Dias; T W Robbins; A C Roberts
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  1997-12-01       Impact factor: 6.167
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  18 in total

1.  The neural basis of autobiographical and semantic memory: new evidence from three PET studies.

Authors:  Kim S Graham; Andy C H Lee; Matthew Brett; Karalyn Patterson
Journal:  Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 3.282

2.  Specific and nonspecific thalamocortical functional connectivity in normal and vegetative states.

Authors:  Jingsheng Zhou; Xiaolin Liu; Weiqun Song; Yanhui Yang; Zhilian Zhao; Feng Ling; Anthony G Hudetz; Shi-Jiang Li
Journal:  Conscious Cogn       Date:  2010-11-13

3.  Drawing on mind's canvas: differences in cortical integration patterns between artists and non-artists.

Authors:  Joydeep Bhattacharya; Hellmuth Petsche
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 5.038

4.  An fMRI study of canonical and noncanonical word order in German.

Authors:  Jörg Bahlmann; Antoni Rodriguez-Fornells; Michael Rotte; Thomas F Münte
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2007-10       Impact factor: 5.038

5.  Cortical sources of visual evoked potentials during consciousness of executive processes.

Authors:  Claudio Babiloni; Fabrizio Vecchio; Marco Iacoboni; Paola Buffo; Fabrizio Eusebi; Paolo Maria Rossini
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 5.038

6.  Task-related and item-related brain processes of memory retrieval.

Authors:  E Düzel; R Cabeza; T W Picton; A P Yonelinas; H Scheich; H J Heinze; E Tulving
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1999-02-16       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  Default brain functionality in blind people.

Authors:  H Burton; A Z Snyder; M E Raichle
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2004-10-15       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Neural correlates of orthographic and phonological consistency effects in children.

Authors:  Donald J Bolger; Jane Hornickel; Nadia E Cone; Douglas D Burman; James R Booth
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2008-12       Impact factor: 5.038

9.  Neuroimaging of the functional and structural networks underlying visuospatial vs. linguistic reasoning in high-functioning autism.

Authors:  Chérif P Sahyoun; John W Belliveau; Isabelle Soulières; Shira Schwartz; Maria Mody
Journal:  Neuropsychologia       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 3.139

Review 10.  Disconnecting Consciousness: Is There a Common Anesthetic End Point?

Authors:  Anthony G Hudetz; George A Mashour
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2016-11       Impact factor: 5.108
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