Literature DB >> 9651902

The effect of hysterectomy and endometrial ablation on follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels up to 1 year after surgery.

J G Derksen1, H A Brölmann, M A Wiegerinck, H L Vader, A P Heintz.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: In this study the hypothesis was tested, that in premenopausal patients FSH-levels would rise after 'simple hysterectomy'. As endometrial ablation is not supposed to compromise ovarian bloodflow, there would be no such change in ablated patients.
METHODS: Between January 1995 and April 1996, consecutive premenopausal patients with dysfunctional uterine bleeding who were scheduled for hysterectomy or endometrial ablation were asked to participate in the study. Bloodsamples were drawn before surgery, six weeks, six months and one year after surgery. FSH and oestradiol (E2) were assayed. In all patients data about length and weight were collected to calculate Body Mass Index (BMI). Every visit patients filled in a questionnaire, containing questions about typical climacteric complaints, combined in a five-point scale.
RESULTS: Except for a significant difference in preoperative FSH-level between both groups, there were no significant differences regarding age, Body Mass Index (BMI), oestradiol (E2) or the percentage of women with vasomotor complaints. Compared to the preoperative starting level, six weeks, six months and one year after surgery a significant rise in serum FSH in the hysterectomy group, as well as in the ablation group was found. However there was no significant difference in FSH increase between both groups. One third of the patients in both groups had typical climacteric complaints as flushing and nocturnal sweating.
CONCLUSIONS: Assaying serum FSH-levels before and after uterine surgery and comparing hysterectomized patients and patients after endometrial ablation, we found a significant rise in FSH-level up to one year after surgery in both groups postoperatively, indicating impaired ovarian function. There was no difference in FSH-levels between both groups. Therefore major uterine surgery (hysterectomy, ablation) may prelude an earlier onset of menopause.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9651902     DOI: 10.1016/s0378-5122(98)00018-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Maturitas        ISSN: 0378-5122            Impact factor:   4.342


  7 in total

1.  Prior hysterectomy and oophorectomy and incident venous thrombosis risk among postmenopausal women: a population-based, case-control study.

Authors:  Laura B Harrington; Noel S Weiss; Kerri L Wiggins; Susan R Heckbert; Barbara McKnight; Marc Blondon; Nancy F Woods; Andrea Z LaCroix; Bruce M Psaty; Nicholas L Smith
Journal:  Menopause       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 2.953

2.  Does Saving Uterus Save Ovaries?

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Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol India       Date:  2020-03-18

3.  Breast cancer risk and ovariectomy, hysterectomy, and tubal sterilization in the women's contraceptive and reproductive experiences study.

Authors:  David J Press; Jane Sullivan-Halley; Giske Ursin; Dennis Deapen; Jill A McDonald; Brian L Strom; Sandra A Norman; Michael S Simon; Polly A Marchbanks; Suzanne G Folger; Jonathan M Liff; Ronald T Burkman; Kathleen E Malone; Linda K Weiss; Robert Spirtas; Leslie Bernstein
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Review 4.  Risk of osteoporosis and fracture after hysterectomies without oophorectomies: a systematic review and pooled analysis.

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5.  Comparative study on induction and effects of surgical menopause in a female rat model: a prospective case control study.

Authors:  Fady Ms Moiety; Hesham A Salem; Radwa A Mehanna; Bedor S Abdel-Ghany
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6.  Examination of the ovarian reserve after generation of unilateral rudimentary uterine horns in rats.

Authors:  Hasan Toyganözü; Hakan Nazik; Raziye Narin; Deniz Satar; Mehmet Ali Narin; Sinem Büyüknacar; Murat Api; Hakan Aytan
Journal:  ScientificWorldJournal       Date:  2014-02-06

7.  Ovarian function and ovarian blood supply following premenopausal abdominal hysterectomy.

Authors:  Ibrahim A Abdelazim; Khaled M Abdelrazak; Assem A M Elbiaa; Mohamed M Farghali; Amr Essam; Gulmira Zhurabekova
Journal:  Prz Menopauzalny       Date:  2015-12-08
  7 in total

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