Literature DB >> 8944609

Evidence based practice: clinicians' use and attitudes to near patient testing in hospitals.

T A Gray1, D B Freedman, D Burnett, A Szczepura, C P Price.   

Abstract

AIM: To survey the use made of laboratory services for urgent tests and clinicians' attitudes to near patient testing.
METHODS: A questionnaire was sent to clinicians working in acute hospitals within Trent and North West Thames Regions.
RESULTS: 197 replies were received. Most demand came from intensive care units. Overall, clinicians requested a median of six urgent tests a day. Blood glucose and dip stick urine testing were the most commonly performed bedside tests, but 41% of clinicians did not use ward testing. The most frequently cited indication for bedside testing was the need for speed. 85% of clinicians trusted results obtained in their central hospital laboratory, but there was an almost equal division between those who did (34%) and those who did not (38%) trust the results from near patient testing. A slightly larger proportion indicated they would accept responsibility (44%) for results obtained on the ward than would not (35%). Most staff indicated that better transport to the laboratory would remove the need for near patient testing.
CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians have demonstrated an apparent need for rapid response testing but there is a strong preference for rapid transport systems and central laboratory analysis rather than bedside testing as a solution to this problem. There is a need to investigate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of near patient testing as a solution to rapid response testing.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8944609      PMCID: PMC500829          DOI: 10.1136/jcp.49.11.903

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  11 in total

1.  Near-patient testing: the management issues.

Authors:  D Burnett; D Freedman
Journal:  Health Serv Manage       Date:  1994-03

2.  The patient-focused hospital.

Authors:  J P Lathrop
Journal:  Healthc Forum J       Date:  1991 Jul-Aug

3.  Cost analysis. Bedside blood glucose testing.

Authors:  R M Greendyke
Journal:  Am J Clin Pathol       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 2.493

4.  Impact of point-of-care testing on patients' length of stay in a large emergency department.

Authors:  C A Parvin; S F Lo; S M Deuser; L G Weaver; L M Lewis; M G Scott
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 8.327

5.  Diagnostic equipment outside the laboratory.

Authors:  J M Burrin; J A Fyffe
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 3.411

6.  Extra-laboratory blood glucose measurement: a policy statement.

Authors:  C P Price; J M Burrin; M Nattrass
Journal:  Diabet Med       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 4.359

7.  Impact of introducing near patient testing for standard investigations in general practice.

Authors:  E Rink; S Hilton; A Szczepura; J Fletcher; B Sibbald; C Davies; P Freeling; J Stilwell
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1993-09-25

8.  The fiscal consequences of central vs distributed testing of glucose.

Authors:  J W Winkelman; D R Wybenga; M J Tanasijevic
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 8.327

9.  Clinical biochemistry nearer the patient.

Authors:  V Marks
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1983-04-09

10.  Utilization and cost analysis of bedside capillary glucose testing in a large teaching hospital: implications for managing point of care testing.

Authors:  E Lee-Lewandrowski; M Laposata; K Eschenbach; C Camooso; D M Nathan; J E Godine; K Hurxthal; J Goff; K Lewandrowski
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1994-09       Impact factor: 4.965

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  1 in total

1.  Agreement between an arterial blood gas analyser and a venous blood analyser in the measurement of potassium in patients in cardiac arrest.

Authors:  H L M Johnston; R Murphy
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 2.740

  1 in total

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