Literature DB >> 8543717

Evaluation of a brief cognitive-behavioral program for the prevention of chronic PTSD in recent assault victims.

E B Foa1, D Hearst-Ikeda, K J Perry.   

Abstract

The efficacy of a brief prevention program (BP) aimed at arresting the development of chronic PTSD was examined with 10 recent female victims of sexual and nonsexual assault who received 4 sessions of a cognitive-behavioral program shortly after the assault. Their PTSD and depression severity was compared with that of 10 matched recent female assault victims who received repeated assessments of their trauma-related psychopathology (assessment control; AC). The BP program consisted of education about common reactions to assault and cognitive-behavioral procedures. Two months postassault, victims who received the BP program had significantly less severe PTSD symptoms than victims in the control condition; 10% of the former group met criteria for PTSD versus 70% of the latter group. Five and a half months postassault, victims in the BP group were significantly less depressed than victims in the AC group and had significantly less severe reexperiencing symptoms.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1995        PMID: 8543717     DOI: 10.1037//0022-006x.63.6.948

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol        ISSN: 0022-006X


  38 in total

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Review 9.  A memory-based model of posttraumatic stress disorder: evaluating basic assumptions underlying the PTSD diagnosis.

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