Literature DB >> 20620018

Prevalence and correlates of service utilization and help seeking in a national college sample of female rape victims.

Ananda B Amstadter1, Heidi M Zinzow, Jenna L McCauley, Martha Strachan, Kenneth J Ruggiero, Heidi S Resnick, Dean G Kilpatrick.   

Abstract

This study examines prevalence and correlates of help seeking for emotional problems among undergraduate female rape victims. A national college sample of women endorsing a lifetime history of rape (N=228) were interviewed in 2006 to assess demographic characteristics, rape history, rape characteristics, psychopathology, and substance abuse. Participants were asked if they ever sought help for emotional problems, and what type(s) of services were sought (medical professional, religious figure, or mental health professional). Prevalence of help seeking was 52%. Of help-seekers, 93% went to a mental health professional, 48% went to a medical doctor, and 14% sought religious counsel. Only PTSD was related to ever seeking help (OR=2.35). Findings suggest that university-based mental health and medical facilities should be well prepared to identify and treat PTSD and other rape-related sequelae. Health promotion campaigns are needed to target substance abusing and depressed rape victims, who were less likely to seek help.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20620018      PMCID: PMC3687342          DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.06.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Anxiety Disord        ISSN: 0887-6185


  8 in total

1.  Evaluation of a brief cognitive-behavioral program for the prevention of chronic PTSD in recent assault victims.

Authors:  E B Foa; D Hearst-Ikeda; K J Perry
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  1995-12

2.  Twelve-month use of mental health services in the United States: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication.

Authors:  Philip S Wang; Michael Lane; Mark Olfson; Harold A Pincus; Kenneth B Wells; Ronald C Kessler
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2005-06

3.  Trends in college binge drinking during a period of increased prevention efforts. Findings from 4 Harvard School of Public Health College Alcohol Study surveys: 1993-2001.

Authors:  Henry Wechsler; Jae Eun Lee; Meichun Kuo; Mark Seibring; Toben F Nelson; Hang Lee
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2002-03

4.  Help-seeking for intimate partner violence and forced sex in South Carolina.

Authors:  A L Coker; C Derrick; J L Lumpkin; T E Aldrich; R Oldendick
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 5.043

5.  Use of services by persons with mental and addictive disorders. Findings from the National Institute of Mental Health Epidemiologic Catchment Area Program.

Authors:  W E Narrow; D A Regier; D S Rae; R W Manderscheid; B Z Locke
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  1993-02

6.  Violence and risk of PTSD, major depression, substance abuse/dependence, and comorbidity: results from the National Survey of Adolescents.

Authors:  Dean G Kilpatrick; Kenneth J Ruggiero; Ron Acierno; Benjamin E Saunders; Heidi S Resnick; Connie L Best
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2003-08

7.  Prevalence of civilian trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in a representative national sample of women.

Authors:  H S Resnick; D G Kilpatrick; B S Dansky; B E Saunders; C L Best
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  1993-12

8.  Service utilization and help seeking in a national sample of female rape victims.

Authors:  Ananda B Amstadter; Jenna L McCauley; Kenneth J Ruggiero; Heidi S Resnick; Dean G Kilpatrick
Journal:  Psychiatr Serv       Date:  2008-12       Impact factor: 4.157

  8 in total
  13 in total

1.  College women's experiences with rape disclosure: a national study.

Authors:  Lisa A Paul; Kate Walsh; Jenna L McCauley; Kenneth J Ruggiero; Heidi S Resnick; Dean G Kilpatrick
Journal:  Violence Against Women       Date:  2013-05-06

2.  College Students' Responses to Their Sexually Assaulted Friends: Impact of Rape Myth Acceptance, Prior Victimization, and Social Relationships.

Authors:  Karen Rich; Patrick M Seffrin; Edward McNichols
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2021-01-04

3.  Mental Health Beliefs, Access, and Engagement with Military Sexual Trauma-Related Mental Health Care.

Authors:  Caitlin L McLean; Jessica A Turchik; Rachel Kimerling
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2022-08-30       Impact factor: 6.473

4.  College students' experiences of sexual violence and reasons for seeking care in campus health and counseling centers.

Authors:  Jocelyn C Anderson; Michelle D S Boakye; Zoe Feinstein; Summer Miller-Walfish; Kelley A Jones; Carla D Chugani; Alexandra Schmulevich; Reesha Jackson; Elizabeth Miller
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2022-04-05

5.  The relationship between assault and physical health complaints in a sample of female drinkers: roles of avoidant coping and alcohol use.

Authors:  Michele Bedard-Gilligan; Jessica M Cronce; Keren Lehavot; Jessica A Blayney; Debra Kaysen
Journal:  J Interpers Violence       Date:  2013-11-27

6.  PTSD and Problem Drinking in Relation to Seeking Mental Health and Substance Use Treatment Among Sexual Assault Survivors.

Authors:  Anne Kirkner; Mark Relyea; Sarah E Ullman
Journal:  Traumatology (Tallahass Fla)       Date:  2017-08-10

7.  A population-based study of help seeking and self-medication among trauma-exposed individuals.

Authors:  Christina Sheerin; Erin C Berenz; Gun Peggy Knudsen; Ted Reichborn-Kjennerud; Kenneth S Kendler; Steven H Aggen; Ananda B Amstadter
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2016-06-06

8.  Chronic Diseases, Health Conditions, and Other Impacts Associated With Rape Victimization of U.S. Women.

Authors:  Kathleen C Basile; Sharon G Smith; Jieru Chen; Marissa Zwald
Journal:  J Interpers Violence       Date:  2020-01-23

9.  Comprehensive determinants of health service utilisation for mental health reasons in a Canadian catchment area.

Authors:  Marie-Josée Fleury; Guy Grenier; Jean-Marie Bamvita; Michel Perreault; Yan Kestens; Jean Caron
Journal:  Int J Equity Health       Date:  2012-04-02

10.  Initial efficacy of a web-based alcohol and emotion regulation intervention for college women with sexual assault histories.

Authors:  Cynthia A Stappenbeck; Natasha K Gulati; Anna E Jaffe; Jessica A Blayney; Debra Kaysen
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2021-07-22
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