Literature DB >> 8394014

High postnatal lethality and testis degeneration in retinoic acid receptor alpha mutant mice.

T Lufkin1, D Lohnes, M Mark, A Dierich, P Gorry, M P Gaub, M LeMeur, P Chambon.   

Abstract

Retinoic acid (RA) plays a critical role in normal development, growth, and maintenance of certain tissues. The action of RA is thought to be mediated in part by the three nuclear receptors (RAR alpha, -beta, and -gamma), each of which is expressed as multiple isoforms. To investigate the function of the RAR alpha gene, we have disrupted, in the mouse, the whole gene or the isoform RAR alpha 1. Although RAR alpha 1 is the predominant isoform and is highly conserved among vertebrates, RAR alpha 1-null mice appeared normal. However, targeted disruption of the whole RAR alpha gene resulted in early postnatal lethality and testis degeneration. These results, showing that RAR alpha is indeed involved in the transduction of the RA signal, also suggest an unexpected genetic redundancy.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8394014      PMCID: PMC47109          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.90.15.7225

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  41 in total

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Journal:  Mol Endocrinol       Date:  1990-11

6.  Murine isoforms of retinoic acid receptor gamma with specific patterns of expression.

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Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 11.205

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  125 in total

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9.  Levels of the retinoic acid synthesizing enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase-1A2 are lower in testicular tissue from men with infertility.

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10.  Pharmacological inhibition of ALDH1A in mice decreases all-trans retinoic acid concentrations in a tissue specific manner.

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