Literature DB >> 8098601

The effects of antigenic competition on the efficacy of multivalent footrot vaccines.

C L Schwartzkoff1, J R Egerton, D J Stewart, P R Lehrbach, T C Elleman, P A Hoyne.   

Abstract

A multivalent footrot vaccine has been developed, containing pilus antigens produced in recombinant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and representing all nine serogroups of Dichelobacter (Bacteroides) nodosus commonly recognised in the field. The responses of sheep to the multivalent vaccine have been compared with those to monovalent vaccines representing only a single serogroup. Antigenic competition between serogroups occurred in sheep immunised with the multivalent formation, but high levels of protection were still achieved. The study showed that in multivalent footrot vaccines, antigenic competition is predominantly due to the presence of a family of immunologically-related pilus antigens rather than to interference by extraneous proteins.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8098601     DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1993.tb06101.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aust Vet J        ISSN: 0005-0423            Impact factor:   1.281


  11 in total

1.  Detection and Serogrouping of Dichelobacter nodosus Infection by Use of Direct PCR from Lesion Swabs To Support Outbreak-Specific Vaccination for Virulent Footrot in Sheep.

Authors:  Andrew S McPherson; Om P Dhungyel; Richard J Whittington
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2018-03-26       Impact factor: 5.948

2.  Ultrahigh resolution and full-length pilin structures with insights for filament assembly, pathogenic functions, and vaccine potential.

Authors:  Sophia Hartung; Andrew S Arvai; Timothy Wood; Subramaniapillai Kolappan; David S Shin; Lisa Craig; John A Tainer
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2011-10-24       Impact factor: 5.157

3.  Higher whole-blood selenium is associated with improved immune responses in footrot-affected sheep.

Authors:  Jean A Hall; Rachel L Sendek; Rachel M Chinn; D Paul Bailey; Katie N Thonstad; Yongqiang Wang; Neil E Forsberg; William R Vorachek; Bernadette V Stang; Robert J Van Saun; Gerd Bobe
Journal:  Vet Res       Date:  2011-09-06       Impact factor: 3.683

4.  A distinct bacterial dysbiosis associated skin inflammation in ovine footrot.

Authors:  Grazieli Maboni; Adam Blanchard; Sara Frosth; Ceri Stewart; Richard Emes; Sabine Tötemeyer
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-03-24       Impact factor: 4.379

5.  Characterization of two putative Dichelobacter nodosus footrot vaccine antigens identifies the first lysozyme inhibitor in the genus.

Authors:  Maria Victoria Humbert; Alexandra Jackson; Christian M Orr; Ivo Tews; Myron Christodoulides
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-07-11       Impact factor: 4.379

6.  Serogroups of Dichelobacter nodosus, the cause of footrot in sheep, are randomly distributed across England.

Authors:  Naomi S Prosser; Emma M Monaghan; Laura E Green; Kevin J Purdy
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2020-10-08       Impact factor: 4.379

7.  Anti-SU Antibody Responses in Client-Owned Cats Following Vaccination against Feline Leukaemia Virus with Two Inactivated Whole-Virus Vaccines (Fel-O-Vax® Lv-K and Fel-O-Vax® 5).

Authors:  Mark Westman; Jacqueline Norris; Richard Malik; Regina Hofmann-Lehmann; Yasmin A Parr; Emma Armstrong; Mike McDonald; Evelyn Hall; Paul Sheehy; Margaret J Hosie
Journal:  Viruses       Date:  2021-02-03       Impact factor: 5.048

8.  Selenium supplementation restores innate and humoral immune responses in footrot-affected sheep.

Authors:  Jean A Hall; William R Vorachek; Whitney C Stewart; M Elena Gorman; Wayne D Mosher; Gene J Pirelli; Gerd Bobe
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-12-05       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  Measurement over 1 Year of Neutralizing Antibodies in Cattle Immunized with Trivalent Vaccines Recombinant Alpha, Beta and Epsilon of Clostridium perfringens.

Authors:  Cleideanny C Galvão; José D Barbosa; Carlos M C Oliveira; Denis Y Otaka; Paulo R O Silva; Marcos R A Ferreira; Clóvis Moreira Júnior; Fabricio R Conceição; Felipe M Salvarani
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2021-08-26       Impact factor: 4.546

10.  Serological Diversity of Dichelobacter nodosus in German Sheep Flocks.

Authors:  Monia Budnik; Ann-Kathrin Struck; Julia Storms; Anna Wirth; Jörg Jores; Peter Kuhnert; Ottmar Distl
Journal:  Animals (Basel)       Date:  2022-03-17       Impact factor: 2.752

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