Literature DB >> 7588852

Detection of HIV-1 proviral sequences in lymphocytes using a qualitative polymerase chain reaction assay.

M G Marin1, F Lillo, O E Varnier, S Bresciani, A Molinelli, C Abecasis, P A Bonini, A Albertini.   

Abstract

The performance and clinical relevance of a qualitative PCR-based assay for the detection of HIV-1 DNA sequences in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) was evaluated by two different laboratories. Four hundred and one samples were obtained from 397 individuals from different risk populations. All blood donors tested had negative results; positive signals were obtained from all infected patients. HIV-1 DNA was detected in 3 of 17 infants born to seropositive mothers; Western blot indeterminate blood donors and exposed health-care workers had negative results. Our results demonstrate that this PCR assay provides both sensitive and specific results and is suitable for testing large numbers of samples and for rapid identification of HIV-1 infection.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7588852     DOI: 10.1007/BF01690739

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis        ISSN: 0934-9723            Impact factor:   3.267


  12 in total

1.  Multicentre quality control of polymerase chain reaction for detection of HIV DNA.

Authors:  C Defer; H Agut; A Garbarg-Chenon; M Moncany; F Morinet; D Vignon; M Mariotti; J J Lefrère
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 4.177

2.  Comparison of three nonradioisotopic polymerase chain reaction-based methods for detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1.

Authors:  A J Whetsell; J B Drew; G Milman; R Hoff; E A Dragon; K Adler; J Hui; P Otto; P Gupta; H Farzadegan
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in homosexual men who remain seronegative for prolonged periods.

Authors:  D T Imagawa; M H Lee; S M Wolinsky; K Sano; F Morales; S Kwok; J J Sninsky; P G Nishanian; J Giorgi; J L Fahey
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1989-06-01       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  The polymerase chain reaction in the diagnosis of vertically transmitted HIV infection.

Authors:  P Williams; P Simmonds; P L Yap; P Balfe; J Bishop; R Brettle; R Hague; D Hargreaves; J Inglis; A L Brown
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 4.177

5.  Absence of HIV infection in blood donors with indeterminate western blot tests for antibody to HIV-1.

Authors:  J B Jackson; K L MacDonald; J Cadwell; C Sullivan; W E Kline; M Hanson; K J Sannerud; S L Stramer; N J Fildes; S Y Kwok
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1990-01-25       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Use of uracil DNA glycosylase to control carry-over contamination in polymerase chain reactions.

Authors:  M C Longo; M S Berninger; J L Hartley
Journal:  Gene       Date:  1990-09-01       Impact factor: 3.688

7.  Establishment of a quality assurance program for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA polymerase chain reaction assays by the AIDS Clinical Trials Group. ACTG PCR Working Group, and the ACTG PCR Virology Laboratories.

Authors:  J B Jackson; J Drew; H J Lin; P Otto; J W Bremer; F B Hollinger; S M Wolinsky
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1993-12       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 8.  The polymerase chain reaction: a new tool for the understanding and diagnosis of HIV-1 infection at the molecular level.

Authors:  F Coutlée; R P Viscidi; P Saint-Antoine; A Kessous; R H Yolken
Journal:  Mol Cell Probes       Date:  1991-08       Impact factor: 2.365

9.  Risk factors for mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1.

Authors: 
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1992-04-25       Impact factor: 79.321

10.  Indeterminate human immunodeficiency virus type 1 western blots: seroconversion risk, specificity of supplemental tests, and an algorithm for evaluation.

Authors:  C L Celum; R W Coombs; W Lafferty; T S Inui; P H Louie; C A Gates; B J McCreedy; R Egan; T Grove; S Alexander
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1991-10       Impact factor: 5.226

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  2 in total

1.  Performance of the Amplicor human immunodeficiency virus type 1 PCR and analysis of specimens with false-negative results.

Authors:  K L Barlow; J H Tosswill; J V Parry; J P Clewley
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 5.948

2.  Single-step PCR in molecular diagnosis of hepatitis C virus infection.

Authors:  E Farma; E Boeri; P Bettini; C M Repetto; J McDermott; F B Lillo; O E Varnier
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 5.948

  2 in total

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