Literature DB >> 7427022

Neural and humoral factors in postoperative ileus.

J A Rennie, N D Christofides, P Mitchenere, D Fletcher, H L Stockley-Leathard, S R Bloom, A G Johnson, A J Rains.   

Abstract

Two inhibitory mechanisms in the human colon which may contribute to postoperative ileus have been studied. Dopamine, a possible peripheral neurotransmitter, inhibited isolated colonic smooth muscle strips by a direct effect in longitudinal muscle any by a nerve-mediated mechanism as circular muscle. Plasma motilin levels were suppressed pre- and per- operatively and elevation of levels postoperatively correlated with the return of normal motility and the severity of the operation.

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Year:  1980        PMID: 7427022     DOI: 10.1002/bjs.1800671005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Surg        ISSN: 0007-1323            Impact factor:   6.939


  6 in total

Review 1.  Gastrointestinal motility in acute illness.

Authors:  Sonja Fruhwald; Peter Holzer; Helfried Metzler
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 1.704

Review 2.  Postoperative ileus.

Authors:  E H Livingston; E P Passaro
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1990-01       Impact factor: 3.199

3.  Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a minor abdominal trauma?

Authors:  E Schippers; A P Ottinger; M Anurov; M Polivoda; V Schumpelick
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  1993 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 3.352

4.  Postischemic intestinal motility in rat is inversely correlated to length of ischemia. An in vivo animal model.

Authors:  R Udassin; D Eimerl; J Schiffman; Y Haskel
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 3.199

5.  Gastrointestinal peptide hormones during postoperative ileus. Effect of octreotide.

Authors:  J J Cullen; J C Eagon; K A Kelly
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1994-06       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 6.  Colonic Electromechanical Abnormalities Underlying Post-operative Ileus: A Systematic and Critical Review.

Authors:  Cameron I Wells; Gregory O'Grady; Ian P Bissett
Journal:  J Neurogastroenterol Motil       Date:  2019-01-31       Impact factor: 4.924

  6 in total

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