Literature DB >> 6291673

Prebiotic adenine synthesis via HCN oligomerization in ice.

A W Schwartz, H Joosten, A B Voet.   

Abstract

Adenine is produced (after hydrolysis) when 0.01 M solutions of HCN are adjusted to pH 9.2 with NH4OH and are frozen at -2 degrees C for 60-100 days. The addition of glycolonitrile (the cyanohydrin of formaldehyde) increases the yield of adenine under these conditions by about five-fold. These results confirm and extend an earlier suggestion that purine synthesis on the prebiotic Earth might have occurred in frozen, dilute solutions of HCN.

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Year:  1982        PMID: 6291673     DOI: 10.1016/0303-2647(82)90003-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biosystems        ISSN: 0303-2647            Impact factor:   1.973


  16 in total

1.  The cold origin of life: B. Implications based on pyrimidines and purines produced from frozen ammonium cyanide solutions.

Authors:  Shin Miyakawa; H James Cleaves; Stanley L Miller
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 1.950

2.  Prebiotic adenine revisited: eutectics and photochemistry.

Authors:  Leslie E Orgel
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2004-08       Impact factor: 1.950

3.  The prebiotic synthesis of pyrimidines in frozen solution.

Authors:  H James Cleaves; Kevin E Nelson; Stanley L Miller
Journal:  Naturwissenschaften       Date:  2006-03-22

Review 4.  Walking over 4 Gya: Chemical Evolution from Photochemistry to Mineral and Organic Chemistries Leading to an RNA World.

Authors:  Kunio Kawamura; Marie-Christine Maurel
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2017-04-21       Impact factor: 1.950

Review 5.  The future of quantum biology.

Authors:  Adriana Marais; Betony Adams; Andrew K Ringsmuth; Marco Ferretti; J Michael Gruber; Ruud Hendrikx; Maria Schuld; Samuel L Smith; Ilya Sinayskiy; Tjaart P J Krüger; Francesco Petruccione; Rienk van Grondelle
Journal:  J R Soc Interface       Date:  2018-11-14       Impact factor: 4.118

6.  Recent progress in the prebiotic chemistry of HCN.

Authors:  A W Schwartz; A B Voet; M Van der Veen
Journal:  Orig Life       Date:  1984

7.  Mineral Grains, Dimples, and Hot Volcanic Organic Streams: Dynamic Geological Backstage of Macromolecular Evolution.

Authors:  Nikolai E Skoblikow; Andrei A Zimin
Journal:  J Mol Evol       Date:  2018-03-28       Impact factor: 2.395

8.  The improbability of prebiotic nucleic acid synthesis.

Authors:  R Shapiro
Journal:  Orig Life       Date:  1984

9.  Chemical evolution: the first stages.

Authors:  A W Schwartz
Journal:  Naturwissenschaften       Date:  1983-08

10.  Prebiotic ribose synthesis: a critical analysis.

Authors:  R Shapiro
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 1.950

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