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Literature DB >> 5837778

Properties of the polysaccharide and mucopeptide components of the cell wall of Lactobacillus casei.

Abstract

1. The polysaccharide and mucopeptide components of the cell wall of Lactobacillus casei have been separated by mild conditions of acid hydrolysis. 2. Removal of the polysaccharide renders the mucopeptide susceptible to lysozyme. 3. The mucopeptide and polysaccharide components have been analysed and the results compared with those obtained previously. 4. The polysaccharides responsible for group specificity have a terminal reducing N-acetylgalactosamine residue substituted on C((3)) by the adjacent sugar; estimation of this component gave an indication of the molecular weight of the polysaccharides. 5. Evidence has been obtained for the presence of rhamnosyl-(1-->3)-N-acetylgalactosamine among the products of acid hydrolysis of the group B polysaccharide.

Entities: Chemical Species

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Year: 1965 PMID： 5837778 PMCID： PMC1207041 DOI： 10.1042/bj0960310

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Biochem J ISSN： 0264-6021 Impact factor: 3.857

23 in total

1. FLUOROCHROME-LABELLED LYSOZYME: REAGENT FOR THE DETECTION OF LYSOZYME SUBSTRATE IN CELLS.

Authors: G W GOULD; D L GEORGALA; A D HITCHINS
Journal: Nature Date: 1963-10-26 Impact factor: 49.962

2. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CAPSULAR AND CELL WALL POLYSACCHARIDES OF STRAINS OF LACTOBACILLUS.

Authors: K W KNOX; E A HALL
Journal: J Gen Microbiol Date: 1964-12

3. The isolation of components from the cell wall of Lactobacillus casei.

Authors: K W KNOX; J BRANDSEN
Journal: Biochem J Date: 1962-10 Impact factor: 3.857

4. The chemical composition of pneumococcal C-polysaccharide.

Authors: T Y LIU; E C GOTSCHLICH
Journal: J Biol Chem Date: 1963-06 Impact factor: 5.157

5. Enzymes acting on glucosamine phosphate.

Authors: L F LELOIR; C E CARDINI
Journal: Biochim Biophys Acta Date: 1956-04

6. Enzymic synthesis of nitrogen-containing disaccharides by alpha-galactosyl transfer.

Authors: W M WATKINS
Journal: Nature Date: 1958-01-11 Impact factor: 49.962

7. Qualitative and quantitative colorimetric determination of heptoses.

Authors: Z DISCHE
Journal: J Biol Chem Date: 1953-10 Impact factor: 5.157

8. Studies in immunochemistry. 11. The action of dilute alkali on the N-acetylhexosamines and the specific blood-group mucoids.

Authors: D AMINOFF; W T J MORGAN; W M WATKINS
Journal: Biochem J Date: 1952-06 Impact factor: 3.857

9. Studies on the chemical structure of the streptococcal cell wall. I. The identification of a mucopeptide in the cell walls of groups A and A-variant streptococci.

Authors: R M KRAUSE; M MCCARTY
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1961-07-01 Impact factor: 14.307

10. Studies on fluorescent antibody staining. I. Non-specific fluorescence with fluorescein-coupled sheep anti-rabbit globulins.

Authors: G GOLDSTEIN; I S SLIZYS; M W CHASE
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1961-07-01 Impact factor: 14.307

15 in total

8. Identification and functional characterization of the Lactococcus lactis rfb operon, required for dTDP-rhamnose Biosynthesis.

Authors: Ingeborg C Boels; Marke M Beerthuyzen; Marit H W Kosters; Martijn P W Van Kaauwen; Michiel Kleerebezem; Willem M De Vos
Journal: J Bacteriol Date: 2004-03 Impact factor: 3.490

9. Structure of the cell wall of Lactobacilli. Role of muramic acid phosphate in Lactobacillus fermenti.

Authors: K W Knox; K J Holmwood
Journal: Biochem J Date: 1968-07 Impact factor: 3.857

10. Fractionation and partial characterization of the products of autolysis of cell walls of Bacillus subtilis.

Authors: F E Young
Journal: J Bacteriol Date: 1966-10 Impact factor: 3.490

Properties of the polysaccharide and mucopeptide components of the cell wall of Lactobacillus casei.

1. FLUOROCHROME-LABELLED LYSOZYME: REAGENT FOR THE DETECTION OF LYSOZYME SUBSTRATE IN CELLS.

2. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CAPSULAR AND CELL WALL POLYSACCHARIDES OF STRAINS OF LACTOBACILLUS.

3. The isolation of components from the cell wall of Lactobacillus casei.

4. The chemical composition of pneumococcal C-polysaccharide.

5. Enzymes acting on glucosamine phosphate.

6. Enzymic synthesis of nitrogen-containing disaccharides by alpha-galactosyl transfer.

7. Qualitative and quantitative colorimetric determination of heptoses.

8. Studies in immunochemistry. 11. The action of dilute alkali on the N-acetylhexosamines and the specific blood-group mucoids.

9. Studies on the chemical structure of the streptococcal cell wall. I. The identification of a mucopeptide in the cell walls of groups A and A-variant streptococci.

10. Studies on fluorescent antibody staining. I. Non-specific fluorescence with fluorescein-coupled sheep anti-rabbit globulins.

1. Polysaccharide covalently linked to the peptidoglycan of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6714.

Review 2. Peptidoglycan types of bacterial cell walls and their taxonomic implications.

3. Selective extraction of polymers from cell walls of gram-positive bacteria.

4. Use of bacteriolytic enzymes in determination of wall structure and their role in cell metabolism.

5. Extractability of cell wall polysaccharide from lactobacilli and streptococci by autoclaving and by dilue acid.

6. The linkage between teichoic acid and glycosaminopeptide in the walls of a strain of Staphylococcus lactis.

7. Role of peptidoglycan subtypes in the pathogenesis of bacterial cell wall arthritis.

8. Identification and functional characterization of the Lactococcus lactis rfb operon, required for dTDP-rhamnose Biosynthesis.

9. Structure of the cell wall of Lactobacilli. Role of muramic acid phosphate in Lactobacillus fermenti.

10. Fractionation and partial characterization of the products of autolysis of cell walls of Bacillus subtilis.