Literature DB >> 4216386

The pharmacokinetics of (14C)-edrophonium in normal wistar rats and homozygous Gunn rats with ligated renal pedicles.

D J Back, T N Calvey.   

Abstract

1 The distribution kinetics of [(14)C]-edrophonium were studied in both normal Wistar and homozygous Gunn rats with ligated renal pedicles.2 After intravenous injection the plasma concentration-time curve of [(14)C]-edrophonium was adequately fitted by a triexponential function in both species of rat and interpreted in terms of a three compartment model.3 The influence of the route of administration (i.e., systemic venous versus hepatic portal) of [(14)C]-edrophonium on its concentration in plasma was studied in normal Wistar rats with ligated renal pedicles. There was a marked difference in the area under the plasma concentration-time curve depending on the route of administration.4 The parameters of the model were determined and compared.5 The value of the metabolism rate constant was approximately the same in both species of rat. This suggests that the rate of conjugation of [(14)C]-edrophonium is unaltered in the homozygous Gunn rat despite the genetic lesion in UDP-glucuronyltransferase.

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Year:  1974        PMID: 4216386      PMCID: PMC1776803          DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb09632.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Pharmacol        ISSN: 0007-1188            Impact factor:   8.739


  6 in total

1.  Biliary excretion of 14 C-edrophonium and its glucuronide metabolite in Gunn rats.

Authors:  T N Calvey; D J Back
Journal:  Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther       Date:  1973-01

2.  Comparative pharmacokinetics of coumarin anticoagulants. IV. Application of a three-compartmental model to the analysis of the dose-dependent kinetics of bishydroxycoumarin elimination.

Authors:  R Nagashima; G Levy; R A O'Reilly
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1968-11       Impact factor: 3.534

3.  The removal of 14 C-edrophonium from the circulation.

Authors:  D J Back; T N Calvey
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1972-10       Impact factor: 8.739

4.  Pharmacokinetic basis for the influence of route of administration on the area under the plasma concentration-time curve.

Authors:  M Gibaldi; S Feldman
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1969-12       Impact factor: 3.534

5.  Influence of the route of administration on the area under the plasma concentration-time curve.

Authors:  P A Harris; S Riegelman
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1969-01       Impact factor: 3.534

6.  Excretion of 14 C-edrophonium and its metabolites in bile: role of the liver cell and the peribiliary vascular plexus.

Authors:  D J Back; T N Calvey
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1972-03       Impact factor: 8.739

  6 in total
  6 in total

1.  Proceedings: The relation between the plasma concentration of edrophonium, inhibition of erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase, and the facilitation of neuromuscular function in the rat.

Authors:  H E Barber; T N Calvey; K T Muir; K Taylor
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1975-06       Impact factor: 8.739

2.  The relationship between the pharmacokinetics, cholinesterase inhibition and facilitation of twitch tension of the quaternary ammonium anticholinesterase drugs, neostigmine, pyridostigmine, edrophonium and 3-hydroxyphenyltrimethylammonium.

Authors:  H E Barber; T N Calvey; K T Muir
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1979-08       Impact factor: 8.739

3.  Model independent derivation of general equations for the "first-pass" effect and extra-hepatic drug elimination.

Authors: 
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1977       Impact factor: 2.953

4.  The effect of urethane and pentobarbital anaesthesia and hepatic portal vein catheterization on liver blood flow in the rat.

Authors:  C R Hiley; M S Yates; D J Back
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1978-08-15

5.  Electrophysiological effects of edrophonium in the innervated and the transplanted denervated human heart.

Authors:  D R Stemple; R J Hall; J W Mason; D C Harrison
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1978-06

6.  The biliary excretion of [3H] lysergic acid diethylamide in Wistar and Gunn rats.

Authors:  D J Back; J K Singh
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1976-05-15
  6 in total

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