Literature DB >> 4055791

Identification of regulatory oxysterols, 24(S),25-epoxycholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol, in cultured fibroblasts.

S E Saucier, A A Kandutsch, F R Taylor, T A Spencer, S Phirwa, A K Gayen.   

Abstract

Biosynthetically tritiated sterols from Chinese hamster lung (Dede) cells were fractionated by high performance liquid chromatography, and fractions were assayed for their ability to repress 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase in L cell cultures. Most of the activity found was associated with two oxysterols, 24(S),25-epoxycholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol. The identities of the two sterols were established by co-chromatography with authentic samples and by isotopic dilution and recrystallization. Only low levels of repressor activity were found in other fractions of the sterol extract. The endogenous concentrations of 24(S),25-epoxycholesterol (7.2 fg/cell) and 25-hydroxycholesterol (1.5 fg/cell) appear to be within the ranges required for the regulation of HMG-CoA reductase.

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Year:  1985        PMID: 4055791

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Biol Chem        ISSN: 0021-9258            Impact factor:   5.157


  11 in total

1.  Oxysterol mediated changes in fatty acid distribution and lipid synthesis in cultured bovine aortic smooth muscle cells.

Authors:  C Seillan
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 1.880

2.  Activation of the orphan nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor 1 by oxysterols.

Authors:  D S Lala; P M Syka; S B Lazarchik; D J Mangelsdorf; K L Parker; R A Heyman
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1997-05-13       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 3.  Remote functionalization of the steroid side-chain.

Authors:  E J Parish; N Aksara; T L Boos
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1997-12       Impact factor: 1.880

4.  Effect of 25-hydroxycholesterol and bile acids on the regulation of cholesterol metabolism in Hep G2 cells.

Authors:  T L Carlson; B A Kottke
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1989-11-15       Impact factor: 3.857

5.  Apoptosis induced by oxysterols in murine lymphoma cells and in normal thymocytes.

Authors:  M Christ; B Luu; J E Mejia; I Moosbrugger; P Bischoff
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1993-03       Impact factor: 7.397

6.  25-Hydroxycholesterol-3-sulfate regulates macrophage lipid metabolism via the LXR/SREBP-1 signaling pathway.

Authors:  Yongjie Ma; Leyuan Xu; Daniel Rodriguez-Agudo; Xiaobo Li; Douglas M Heuman; Phillip B Hylemon; William M Pandak; Shunlin Ren
Journal:  Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2008-10-14       Impact factor: 4.310

7.  Mechanisms of gallstone formation in women. Effects of exogenous estrogen (Premarin) and dietary cholesterol on hepatic lipid metabolism.

Authors:  G T Everson; C McKinley; F Kern
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 14.808

8.  Cholesterol and oxygenated cholesterol concentrations are markedly elevated in peripheral tissue but not in brain from mice with the Niemann-Pick type C phenotype.

Authors:  G S Tint; P Pentchev; G Xu; A K Batta; S Shefer; G Salen; A Honda
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 4.982

9.  Inhibition by the fungicide fenpropimorph of cholesterol biosynthesis in 3T3 fibroblasts.

Authors:  M F Corio-Costet; N Gerst; P Benveniste; F Schuber
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1988-12-15       Impact factor: 3.857

Review 10.  Side-chain oxysterol regulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity.

Authors:  E J Parish; S C Parish; S Li
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1995-03       Impact factor: 1.880

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