Literature DB >> 3801005

A unique glycosphingolipid-splitting enzyme (ceramide-glycanase from leech) cleaves the linkage between the oligosaccharide and the ceramide.

S C Li, R DeGasperi, J E Muldrey, Y T Li.   

Abstract

A novel type of enzyme which hydrolyzes the linkage between the ceramide and the sugar chain in various glycosphingolipids has been found in the leech, Hirudo medicinalis. This enzyme releases the intact oligosaccharide from LacCer, GbOse3Cer, GbOse4Cer, GbOse5Cer, nLcOse4Cer, GM3, GM2, GM1, GD1a and GT1 with the concurrent release of ceramides. By using tritium-labeled GM1 as substrate we found the optimum pH of this enzyme to be between pH 4 and 5. Since the enzyme cleaves the linkage between the ceramide and the sugar chain in various glycosphingolipids with no apparent preference toward the sugar chain, we propose to call this enzyme ceramide-glycanase.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3801005     DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80375-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun        ISSN: 0006-291X            Impact factor:   3.575


  20 in total

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Authors:  Bo Pei; Anneliese O Speak; Dawn Shepherd; Terry Butters; Vincenzo Cerundolo; Frances M Platt; Mitchell Kronenberg
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  2010-12-29       Impact factor: 5.422

2.  Liquid chromatography "on-flow" 1H nuclear magnetic resonance on native glycosphingolipid mixtures together with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry on the released oligosaccharides for screening and characterisation of carbohydrate-based antigens from pig lungs.

Authors:  A E Bäcker; S Thorbert; O Rakotonirainy; E C Hallberg; A Olling; M Gustavsson; B E Samuelsson; B Soussi
Journal:  Glycoconj J       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 2.916

3.  A fluorometric assay of ceramide glycanase with 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-lactoside derivatives.

Authors:  L X Wang; N V Pavlova; S C Li; Y T Li; Y C Lee
Journal:  Glycoconj J       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 2.916

4.  Degradation of glycosphingolipids in oyster: ceramide glycanase and ceramidase in the hepatopancreas of oyster, Crassostrea virginica.

Authors:  Nadejda V Pavlova; Su-Chen Li; Yu-Teh Li
Journal:  Glycoconj J       Date:  2017-10-16       Impact factor: 2.916

5.  Ceramide glycanase from the earthworm, Lumbricus terrestris.

Authors:  B Z Carter; S C Li; Y T Li
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1992-07-15       Impact factor: 3.857

6.  Shiga toxin binds human platelets via globotriaosylceramide (Pk antigen) and a novel platelet glycosphingolipid.

Authors:  L L Cooling; K E Walker; T Gille; T A Koerner
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 3.441

7.  Distinguishing the differences in β-glycosylceramidase folds, dynamics, and actions informs therapeutic uses.

Authors:  Fredj Ben Bdira; Marta Artola; Herman S Overkleeft; Marcellus Ubbink; Johannes M F G Aerts
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2018-10-02       Impact factor: 5.922

8.  Apoptosis of human carcinoma cells in the presence of potential anti-cancer drugs: III. Treatment of Colo-205 and SKBR3 cells with: cis -platin, Tamoxifen, Melphalan, Betulinic acid, L-PDMP, L-PPMP, and GD3 ganglioside.

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Journal:  Glycoconj J       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 2.916

9.  High-temperature gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of glycoprotein and glycosphingolipid oligosaccharides.

Authors:  H Karlsson; N Karlsson; G C Hansson
Journal:  Mol Biotechnol       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 2.695

10.  Preparation of homogenous oligosaccharide chains from glycosphingolipids.

Authors:  Yu-Teh Li; Chau-Wen Chou; Su-Chen Li; Utaro Kobayashi; Yo-hey Ishibashi; Makoto Ito
Journal:  Glycoconj J       Date:  2009-11       Impact factor: 2.916

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