Literature DB >> 3682884

A method for simulating the reflex output of a motoneuron pool.

C Capaday1, R B Stein.   

Abstract

An analysis of the reflex output of a motoneuron pool in response to a Ia-afferent input is presented. The analysis is based upon a model of the motoneuron pool which includes the subthreshold behavior of motoneurons (integration of synaptic inputs) and the statistical distribution of the motoneurons according to their resting conductance. The latter feature allows for the orderly recruitment of the motoneurons in the order of low resting conductance to high resting conductance. The number of active motoneurons (i.e. the excitation level) is determined by the balance of the excitatory and inhibitory conductances acting on the pool. The reflex output in response to a Ia-EPSP is computed at various excitation levels and with different amounts of presynaptic inhibition. The reflex output is the same for a given excitation level, regardless of the mixture of excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic conductances used to produce that excitation level. In contrast, presynaptic inhibition markedly affects the relation between reflex output and excitation level.

Mesh:

Year:  1987        PMID: 3682884     DOI: 10.1016/0165-0270(87)90107-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurosci Methods        ISSN: 0165-0270            Impact factor:   2.390


  39 in total

1.  H-reflex modulation during passive lengthening and shortening of the human triceps surae.

Authors:  G J Pinniger; M Nordlund; J R Steele; A G Cresswell
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2001-08-01       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  Stretch reflex gain in cat triceps surae muscles with compliant loads.

Authors:  Sophie J De Serres; David J Bennett; Richard B Stein
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2002-12-15       Impact factor: 5.182

3.  On the soleus H-reflex modulation pattern during walking.

Authors:  Christian Ethier; Marie-Andrée Imbeault; Visal Ung; Charles Capaday
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2003-06-26       Impact factor: 1.972

4.  Changes in the gain of the soleus H-reflex with changes in the motor recruitment level and/or movement speed.

Authors:  Birgit Larsen; Michael Voigt
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2004-08-14       Impact factor: 3.078

5.  Amplitude modulation of the human quadriceps tendon jerk reflex during gait.

Authors:  V Dietz; M Discher; M Faist; M Trippel
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 1.972

Review 6.  Optimal feedback control and the long-latency stretch response.

Authors:  J Andrew Pruszynski; Stephen H Scott
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2012-02-28       Impact factor: 1.972

7.  Goal-dependent modulation of the long-latency stretch response at the shoulder, elbow, and wrist.

Authors:  Jeffrey Weiler; Paul L Gribble; J Andrew Pruszynski
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2015-10-07       Impact factor: 2.714

8.  Variability of motor potentials evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation depends on muscle activation.

Authors:  Warren G Darling; Steven L Wolf; Andrew J Butler
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2006-04-25       Impact factor: 1.972

9.  Laryngeal reflex responses are not modulated during human voice and respiratory tasks.

Authors:  Victor M Henriquez; Geralyn M Schulz; Steven Bielamowicz; Christy L Ludlow
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2007-10-25       Impact factor: 5.182

10.  Quantifying the effects of voluntary contraction and inter-stimulus interval on the human soleus H-reflex.

Authors:  Richard B Stein; Kristen L Estabrooks; Steven McGie; Michael J Roth; Kelvin E Jones
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2007-06-12       Impact factor: 1.972

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