Literature DB >> 36267054

Prediction of Admission Tests for Medical Students' Academic Performance.

Abdulaziz Althewini1,2, Noof Al Baz2,3.   

Abstract

Introduction: Medical educators are concerned about predicting standardized tests for students' academic performance in medical colleges. This study, in Saudi Arabia, attempted to analyze the predictive validity of two local standardized tests (GAT and SAAT) for students' performance in the first two years and basic and advanced science courses. This study is unique since it focuses on comparing the prediction of both tests between the two years and examining the difference in students' performance in basic and advanced science courses.
Methods: Data of 650 students included GAT and SAAT scores, GPA in the first and second year, and average basic and advanced science courses validated through students' college ID.
Results: Results show that both GAT and SAAT significantly predict medical students' GPA with sufficient strength (ie, R2 =27% and 28% for the first and second years). It also indicates that GAT and SAAT are significant predictors of students' academic performance in their basic and advanced science courses with an acceptable strength (ie, R2= 27% for the basic science course, and R2= 22% for advanced science course). Discussion: Based on these results, the study concludes about the necessity of having more accurate and relevant admission criteria for medical colleges.
© 2022 Althewini and Al Baz.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cumulative Grade Point Average; General Aptitude Test; Standard Achievement Admission Test; medical educator

Year:  2022        PMID: 36267054      PMCID: PMC9578356          DOI: 10.2147/AMEP.S355474

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Adv Med Educ Pract        ISSN: 1179-7258


  18 in total

Review 1.  Factors associated with success in medical school: systematic review of the literature.

Authors:  Eamonn Ferguson; David James; Laura Madeley
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2002-04-20

2.  Comparison of UMAT scores and GPA in prediction of performance in medical school: a national study.

Authors:  Phillippa Poole; Boaz Shulruf; Joy Rudland; Tim Wilkinson
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2012-02       Impact factor: 6.251

3.  Health sciences and medical college preadmission criteria and prediction of in-course academic performance: a longitudinal cohort study.

Authors:  I Al Alwan; M Al Kushi; H Tamim; M Magzoub; M Elzubeir
Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract       Date:  2012-06-06       Impact factor: 3.853

4.  The ability of the pre-admission criteria to predict performance in a Saudi medical school.

Authors:  Mohammad O Al-Rukban; Fadi M Munshi; Hamza M Abdulghani; Ibrahim Al-Hoqail
Journal:  Saudi Med J       Date:  2010-05       Impact factor: 1.484

5.  Factors associated with academic success at Vienna Medical School: prospective survey.

Authors:  Oskar Frischenschlager; Gerald Haidinger; Lukas Mitterauer
Journal:  Croat Med J       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 1.351

Review 6.  Overview: what's worked and what hasn't as a guide towards predictive admissions tool development.

Authors:  Eric Siu; Harold I Reiter
Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract       Date:  2009-04-02       Impact factor: 3.853

7.  Admission criteria to Saudi medical schools. Which is the best predictor for successful achievement?

Authors:  Jamal A Albishri; Syed M Aly; Yasir Alnemary
Journal:  Saudi Med J       Date:  2012-11       Impact factor: 1.484

8.  The predictive validity of the MCAT exam in relation to academic performance through medical school: a national cohort study of 2001-2004 matriculants.

Authors:  Dana M Dunleavy; Marc H Kroopnick; Keith W Dowd; Cynthia A Searcy; Xiaohui Zhao
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 6.893

9.  Predictive validity of the Undergraduate Medicine and Health Sciences Admission Test for medical students' academic performance.

Authors:  David Wilkinson; Jianzhen Zhang; Malcolm Parker
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  2011-04-04       Impact factor: 7.738

10.  Predictive validity of pre-admission assessments on medical student performance.

Authors:  Al-Awwab Dabaliz; Samy Kaadan; M Marwan Dabbagh; Abdulaziz Barakat; Mohammad Abrar Shareef; Mohamad Al-Tannir; Akef Obeidat; Ayman Mohamed
Journal:  Int J Med Educ       Date:  2017-11-24
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