Melissa Simone1,2, Katie Loth3, Carol B Peterson1, Jerica M Berge3, Marla E Eisenberg4, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer2. 1. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA. 2. Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA. 3. Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA. 4. Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the associations between social isolation, social contextual factors, and behavioral and psychological health during emerging adulthood. Methods: Participants (n = 1,568) were drawn from EAT 2018 (mean age = 22.1 ± 2.0). Logistic regressions tested the associations between social isolation, contextual factors, and behavioral and psychological health. Results: Approximately 16% of the sample reported social isolation. Emerging adults with socially marginalized identities (e.g., racial/ethnic, socioeconomic), who were unemployed, and/or lived alone had higher odds of experiencing social isolation. Social isolation was associated with more risky health behaviors and lower self-esteem. Discussion: Emerging adults who were socially disadvantaged (e.g., unemployed) had greater risk of social isolation. Findings suggest that social isolation is more strongly linked with behavioral health than psychological health. Generally, findings suggest that access to community resources and areas wherein social connections can be formed may to be important for behavioral health in emerging adulthood.
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the associations between social isolation, social contextual factors, and behavioral and psychological health during emerging adulthood. Methods: Participants (n = 1,568) were drawn from EAT 2018 (mean age = 22.1 ± 2.0). Logistic regressions tested the associations between social isolation, contextual factors, and behavioral and psychological health. Results: Approximately 16% of the sample reported social isolation. Emerging adults with socially marginalized identities (e.g., racial/ethnic, socioeconomic), who were unemployed, and/or lived alone had higher odds of experiencing social isolation. Social isolation was associated with more risky health behaviors and lower self-esteem. Discussion: Emerging adults who were socially disadvantaged (e.g., unemployed) had greater risk of social isolation. Findings suggest that social isolation is more strongly linked with behavioral health than psychological health. Generally, findings suggest that access to community resources and areas wherein social connections can be formed may to be important for behavioral health in emerging adulthood.
Entities:
Keywords:
disparities; emerging adults; interpersonal relationships; social isolation
Authors: Dianne Neumark-Sztainer; Melanie M Wall; Nicole Larson; Mary Story; Jayne A Fulkerson; Marla E Eisenberg; Peter J Hannan Journal: Prev Med Date: 2011-10-15 Impact factor: 4.018