Literature DB >> 35779985

The CAPNET multi-center data set for child physical abuse: Rationale, methods and scope.

Devon M Kratchman1, Porcia Vaughn2, Ligia Batista Silverman3, Kristine A Campbell2, Daniel M Lindberg3, James D Anderst4, Angela N Bachim5, Rachel P Berger6, Kent P Hymel7, Megan Letson8, John D Melville9, Joanne N Wood10.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The pediatric subspecialty of Child Abuse Pediatrics (CAP) was certified by the American Board of Medical Subspecialties in 2006. Relative to its impact on pediatric health, CAP-focused research has been relatively under-funded. Multi-center networks related to CAP-focused research have made important advances, but have been limited in scope and duration. CAPNET is multi-center network whose mission is to support CAP-focused research.
OBJECTIVE: To describe the rationale, development, and scope of the CAPNET research network infrastructure, the CAPNET data registry and associated data resources.
METHODS: Based on existing priorities for CAP-focused research, we used consensus building and iterative testing to establish inclusion criteria, common data elements, data quality assurance, and data sharing processes for children with concerns of physical abuse.
RESULTS: We describe the rationale, methods and intended scope for the development of the CAPNET research network and data registry. CAPNET is currently abstracting data for children <10 years (120 months) old who undergo sub-specialty evaluation for physical abuse at 10 US pediatric centers (approximately 4000 evaluations/year total) using an online data capture form. Data domains include: demographics; visit timing and providers, medical/social history, presentation, examination findings, laboratory and radiographic testing, diagnoses, outcomes, and data for contact children. We describe the methods and criteria for collecting and validating data which are broadly available to CAP investigators.
CONCLUSIONS: CAPNET represents a new data resource for the CAP research community and will increase the quantity and quality of CAP-focused research.
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Child abuse pediatrics; Child physical abuse; Research network

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35779985      PMCID: PMC9332134          DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2022.105653

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Child Abuse Negl        ISSN: 0145-2134


  15 in total

1.  Child abuse pediatrics: a new pediatric subspecialty.

Authors:  Robert W Block; Vincent J Palusci
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 4.406

2.  A child abuse research network: Now what?

Authors:  Daniel M Lindberg; Philip V Scribano
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2017-04-22

3.  Validation of a clinical prediction rule for pediatric abusive head trauma.

Authors:  Kent P Hymel; Veronica Armijo-Garcia; Robin Foster; Terra N Frazier; Michael Stoiko; LeeAnn M Christie; Nancy S Harper; Kerri Weeks; Christopher L Carroll; Phil Hyden; Andrew Sirotnak; Edward Truemper; Amy E Ornstein; Ming Wang
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2014-11-17       Impact factor: 7.124

4.  Federal research priorities in child abuse and neglect research: A commentary on multi-site research networks.

Authors:  Valerie Maholmes
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2017-04-19

Review 5.  Retinal haemorrhages and related findings in abusive and non-abusive head trauma: a systematic review.

Authors:  S A Maguire; P O Watts; A D Shaw; S Holden; R H Taylor; W J Watkins; M K Mann; V Tempest; A M Kemp
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2012-10-19       Impact factor: 3.775

6.  Utility of hepatic transaminases to recognize abuse in children.

Authors:  Daniel Lindberg; Kathi Makoroff; Nancy Harper; Antoinette Laskey; Kirsten Bechtel; Katherine Deye; Robert Shapiro
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2009-07-20       Impact factor: 7.124

7.  The Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN): rationale, development, and first steps.

Authors: 
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 3.451

8.  The Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN): rationale, development, and first steps.

Authors: 
Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 1.454

9.  Maltreatment-Related Emergency Department Visits Among Children 0 to 3 Years Old in the United States.

Authors:  Andrew J King; Karen J Farst; Matthew W Jaeger; Jennifer I Onukwube; James M Robbins
Journal:  Child Maltreat       Date:  2015-01-27

10.  Validation of a Clinical Decision Rule to Predict Abuse in Young Children Based on Bruising Characteristics.

Authors:  Mary Clyde Pierce; Kim Kaczor; Douglas J Lorenz; Gina Bertocci; Amanda K Fingarson; Kathi Makoroff; Rachel P Berger; Berkeley Bennett; Julia Magana; Shannon Staley; Veena Ramaiah; Kristine Fortin; Melissa Currie; Bruce E Herman; Sandra Herr; Kent P Hymel; Carole Jenny; Karen Sheehan; Noel Zuckerbraun; Sheila Hickey; Gabriel Meyers; John M Leventhal
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2021-04-01
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