Literature DB >> 35671720

Visual field asymmetries vary between children and adults.

Marisa Carrasco1, Mariel Roberts2, Caroline Myers2, Lavanya Shukla3.   

Abstract

Visual perception in human adults varies throughout the visual field, both across eccentricity - decreasing with distance from the center of gaze - and around isoeccentric locations - that is, with polar angle at a constant distance from the center of gaze. At isoeccentric locations, the same visual information yields better performance along the horizontal than vertical meridian (horizontal-vertical anisotropy, HVA) and along the lower than upper vertical meridian (vertical-meridian asymmetry, VMA). These perceptual polar angle asymmetries in adults have been well characterized. Poor perception at upper visual field locations would be particularly detrimental to children: in their perceptual world, given their height, many important events occur above eye level. Developmental aspects of visual perception have been well characterized1, and some basic dimensions, such as contrast sensitivity, continue to develop through childhood2, but there is no research on polar angle asymmetries before adulthood. Here, we investigated whether these asymmetries are present in children, and if so, whether they differ from those of adults. We found clear differences between children and adults in performance around the visual field: the HVA is less pronounced and the VMA is not present for children.
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2022        PMID: 35671720      PMCID: PMC9278050          DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2022.04.052

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Biol        ISSN: 0960-9822            Impact factor:   10.900


  9 in total

1.  Parallel development of contour integration and visual contrast sensitivity at low spatial frequencies.

Authors:  Krisztina Benedek; Márta Janáky; Gábor Braunitzer; Alice Rokszin; Szabolcs Kéri; György Benedek
Journal:  Neurosci Lett       Date:  2010-02-06       Impact factor: 3.046

2.  The attenuation surface for contrast sensitivity has the form of a witch's hat within the central visual field.

Authors:  Alex S Baldwin; Tim S Meese; Daniel H Baker
Journal:  J Vis       Date:  2012-10-25       Impact factor: 2.240

Review 3.  Development of human visual function.

Authors:  Oliver Braddick; Janette Atkinson
Journal:  Vision Res       Date:  2011-02-26       Impact factor: 1.886

4.  Linking individual differences in human primary visual cortex to contrast sensitivity around the visual field.

Authors:  Jonathan Winawer; Marisa Carrasco; Marc M Himmelberg
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2022-06-13       Impact factor: 17.694

5.  Variations in crowding, saccadic precision, and spatial localization reveal the shared topology of spatial vision.

Authors:  John A Greenwood; Martin Szinte; Bilge Sayim; Patrick Cavanagh
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2017-04-10       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Asymmetries in visual acuity around the visual field.

Authors:  Antoine Barbot; Shutian Xue; Marisa Carrasco
Journal:  J Vis       Date:  2021-01-04       Impact factor: 2.240

7.  Asymmetries around the visual field: From retina to cortex to behavior.

Authors:  Eline R Kupers; Noah C Benson; Marisa Carrasco; Jonathan Winawer
Journal:  PLoS Comput Biol       Date:  2022-01-10       Impact factor: 4.475

8.  Stimulus-dependent contrast sensitivity asymmetries around the visual field.

Authors:  Marc M Himmelberg; Jonathan Winawer; Marisa Carrasco
Journal:  J Vis       Date:  2020-09-02       Impact factor: 2.240

9.  Cortical Magnification in Human Visual Cortex Parallels Task Performance around the Visual Field.

Authors:  Noah C Benson; Eline R Kupers; Antoine Babot; Marisa Carrasco; Jonathan Winawer
Journal:  Elife       Date:  2021-08-03       Impact factor: 8.140

  9 in total
  1 in total

1.  Linking individual differences in human primary visual cortex to contrast sensitivity around the visual field.

Authors:  Jonathan Winawer; Marisa Carrasco; Marc M Himmelberg
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2022-06-13       Impact factor: 17.694

  1 in total

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