Literature DB >> 3548813

Structural and functional properties of a phospholipase A2 purified from an inflammatory exudate.

S Forst, J Weiss, P Elsbach, J M Maraganore, I Reardon, R L Heinrikson.   

Abstract

The cell-free supernatant of sterile inflammatory peritoneal exudates contains a phospholipase A2 that participates in the digestion of Escherichia coli killed by polymorphonuclear leukocytes or by the purified bactericidal/permeability increasing protein (BPI) of these cells. This phospholipase A2 has been purified, and the sequence of the NH2-terminal 39 amino acids has been determined and compared with sequences of both BPI-responsive and BPI-nonresponsive phospholipases A2 from snake venoms and mammalian pancreas. The high concentration and location of basic residues in the NH2-terminal region is a common feature of BPI-responsive phospholipases A2 and may characterize those phospholipases A2 participating in inflammatory events.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3548813     DOI: 10.1021/bi00374a008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochemistry        ISSN: 0006-2960            Impact factor:   3.162


  27 in total

1.  A simple and sensitive method for determining transcription initiation site: identification of two transcription initiation sites in rat group II phospholipase A2 gene.

Authors:  O Ohara; J Ishizaki; T Nakano; H Arita; H Teraoka
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1990-12-11       Impact factor: 16.971

2.  Determinants of activation by complement of group II phospholipase A2 acting against Escherichia coli.

Authors:  L M Madsen; M Inada; J Weiss
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1996-07       Impact factor: 3.441

Review 3.  The bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI) in infection and inflammatory disease.

Authors:  Hendrik Schultz; Jerrold P Weiss
Journal:  Clin Chim Acta       Date:  2007-07-13       Impact factor: 3.786

4.  Raised serum activity of phospholipase A2 immunochemically related to group II enzyme in inflammatory bowel disease: its correlation with disease activity of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Authors:  T Minami; H Tojo; Y Shinomura; S Tarui; M Okamoto
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 23.059

5.  Regulation of arachidonic acid, eicosanoid, and phospholipase A2 levels in murine mast cells by recombinant stem cell factor.

Authors:  A N Fonteh; J M Samet; F H Chilton
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 14.808

6.  Extracellular accumulation of potently microbicidal bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein and p15s in an evolving sterile rabbit peritoneal inflammatory exudate.

Authors:  Y Weinrauch; A Foreman; C Shu; K Zarember; O Levy; P Elsbach; J Weiss
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1995-04       Impact factor: 14.808

7.  Immunocytochemical studies on the localization of pancreatic-type phospholipase A2 in rat stomach and pancreas, with special reference to the stomach cells.

Authors:  H Tasumi; H Tojo; T Senda; T Ono; H Fujita; M Okamoto
Journal:  Histochemistry       Date:  1990

8.  Phospholipase A2 in human ascitic fluid. Purification, characterization and immunochemical detection.

Authors:  P T Kortesuo; T J Nevalainen
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1991-08-15       Impact factor: 3.857

9.  Cytokine-stimulated secretion of group II phospholipase A2 by rat mesangial cells. Its contribution to arachidonic acid release and prostaglandin synthesis by cultured rat glomerular cells.

Authors:  J Pfeilschifter; C Schalkwijk; V A Briner; H van den Bosch
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1993-11       Impact factor: 14.808

10.  Serum pancreatic phospholipase A2 and prophospholipase A2 in acute pancreatitis and after endoscopic retrograde pancreatography.

Authors:  K Yamamoto; Y Shinomura; H Tojo; M Okamoto; S Tarui
Journal:  Gastroenterol Jpn       Date:  1993-10
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