Literature DB >> 1883335

Phospholipase A2 in human ascitic fluid. Purification, characterization and immunochemical detection.

P T Kortesuo1, T J Nevalainen.   

Abstract

A phospholipase A2 (PLA2, EC 3.1.1.4) was purified from human cell-free ascitic fluid (a-PLA2) by ion-exchange chromatography and h.p.l.c. on a reverse-phase column to apparent homogeneity. The enzyme had an Mr of approx. 10,000 as determined by SDS/PAGE. Polyclonal antibodies raised in a rabbit were specific to a-PLA2, as judged by immunoblotting. A time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TR-FIA) for measuring the concentration of a-PLA2 in various body fluids was developed. The detection limit of the assay was about 6 ng/ml. The antiserum did not cross-react with pancreatic secretory phospholipase A2 as measured by TR-FIA. The enzyme content was studied in various samples, including normal human serum, buffy-coat leucocytes, synovial fluid, and pancreas and spleen homogenates.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 1883335      PMCID: PMC1151477          DOI: 10.1042/bj2780263

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


  40 in total

1.  A calcium-dependent mechanism for associating a soluble arachidonoyl-hydrolyzing phospholipase A2 with membrane in the macrophage cell line RAW 264.7.

Authors:  J Y Channon; C C Leslie
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1990-04-05       Impact factor: 5.157

2.  Immunochemical detection of 'platelet type' phospholipase A2 in the rat.

Authors:  M Murakami; I Kudo; Y Natori; K Inoue
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1990-03-12

3.  Phospholipase activity in synovial fluid from patients with rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and crystal-associated arthritis.

Authors:  R F Loeser; D M Smith; R A Turner
Journal:  Clin Exp Rheumatol       Date:  1990 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 4.473

4.  Immunocytochemical demonstration of rabbit ribonuclease and phospholipase A2 by the peroxidase-antiperoxidase technique in professional phagocytes (pulmonary alveolar macrophages and granulocytic and mononuclear peritoneal exudate cells) and in glycol methacrylate sections of dermal tuberculous (BCG) lesions.

Authors:  M Namba; M Suga; F Tanaka; A M Dannenberg; A T Hastie; R C Franson
Journal:  J Reticuloendothel Soc       Date:  1983-12

5.  Phospholipases and phospholipid turnover in Escherichia coli spheroplasts.

Authors:  P Patriarca; S Beckerdite; P Elsbach
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1972-04-18

6.  Purification of a cellular (granulocyte) and an extracellular (serum) phospholipase A2 that participate in the destruction of Escherichia coli in a rabbit inflammatory exudate.

Authors:  G W Wright; C E Ooi; J Weiss; P Elsbach
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1990-04-25       Impact factor: 5.157

7.  Identification and purification of sheep platelet phospholipase A2 isoforms. Activation by physiologic concentrations of calcium ion.

Authors:  L A Loeb; R W Gross
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1986-08-15       Impact factor: 5.157

8.  Time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay of human pancreatic phospholipase A2.

Authors:  J U Eskola; T J Nevalainen; T N Lövgren
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  1983-10       Impact factor: 8.327

9.  Purification and characterization of extracellular phospholipase A2 from peritoneal cavity of caseinate-treated rat.

Authors:  H W Chang; I Kudo; M Tomita; K Inoue
Journal:  J Biochem       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 3.387

10.  Phospholipase A2 activity in sera and synovial fluids in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Its possible role as a proinflammatory enzyme.

Authors:  W Pruzanski; P Vadas; E Stefanski; M B Urowitz
Journal:  J Rheumatol       Date:  1985-04       Impact factor: 4.666

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  2 in total

1.  Distribution of pancreatic (group I) and synovial-type (group II) phospholipases A2 in human tissues.

Authors:  T J Nevalainen; T J Haapanen
Journal:  Inflammation       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 4.092

2.  Rat pancreatic phospholipase A2. Purification, localization, and development of an enzyme immunoassay.

Authors:  P T Kortesuo; A J Hietaranta; M Jämiä; P Hirsimäki; T J Nevalainen
Journal:  Int J Pancreatol       Date:  1993-04
  2 in total

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