| Literature DB >> 35320378 |
Sabine Pawellek1, Alexandra Ziegeldorf2, Hagen Wulff3.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Rising obesity prevalence in childhood and adolescence are characterized by unhealthy lifestyles such as low physical activity due to high media use. Recent studies use the accessibility of this target group through digital media, whereby technologies represent new approaches in the intervention design of weight reduction. However, the question arises as to which digital combinations and methodological program concepts condition effective body mass index (BMI) changes. AIM: To gain insights into effective program design and media use; digital intervention strategies for BMI reduction in overweight and obese children and adolescents will be analyzed and evaluated.Entities:
Keywords: Body mass index; Childhood and adolescence; Lifestyle intervention; Media; Weight loss
Mesh:
Year: 2022 PMID: 35320378 PMCID: PMC9064867 DOI: 10.1007/s00103-022-03512-3
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz ISSN: 1436-9990 Impact factor: 1.595
| Auswahlparameter | Einschlusskriterien | Ausschlusskriterien |
|---|---|---|
| Partizipierende | Zwischen 6 und 18 Jahren BMI >25 kg/m2 oder | Alter <6 Jahre/>18 Jahre |
| BMI-Z-Score >1 SD zu Interventionsbeginn | BMI <25 kg/m2 oder BMI-Z-Score <1 SD zu Interventionsbeginn | |
| Erkrankung an anderen Krankheitsbildern | ||
| Intervention | Medial gestützt | Ohne Einsatz von Medien/Technologien |
| Studiendesign | Randomisierte kontrollierte Studien | Metaanalysen, Systematic Reviews |
| Studienziel | Veränderung des BMI oder BMI-Z-Scores | Veränderung von Verhalten/Lebensstil |
BMI Body-Mass-Index, SD Standardabweichung
| Datenbank | Suchstring | Filter | Stichtag |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medline via PubMed | (Child[Mesh]) OR (Child*) OR (Adolescent[Mesh]) OR (Adolescent*) AND (Obesity[Mesh]) OR (Obesit*) AND (therapy[Subheading]) OR (therap*) OR (therapy[Text Word]) AND (digital media[Text Word]) OR (digital media) OR (digital intervention[Text Word]) OR (digital intervention) OR (Digital Technology[Mesh]) OR (digital device*) OR (digital devices[Text Word]) OR (digital Technolog*) AND (BMI[TextWord]) OR (body mass index[TextWord]) OR (Body Mass Index[Mesh]) AND (RCT) OR (randomized controlled trial) | Publication Date: 5 Years | 12.08.2021 |
| Article Type: RCT | |||
| Language: English | |||
| Age: Adolescent: 13–18, Child: 6–12 | |||
| Science Direct | (Child OR adolescent) AND (obesity) AND (therapy) AND (digital media OR digital intervention OR digital technology) AND (body mass index) AND (randomized controlled trial) | Publication Years: 2016–2021 | 26.08.2021 |
| Subject Areas: Medicine and Dentistry, Nursing and Health Professions, Neuroscience, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology, Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science, Psychology, Engineering, Immunology and Microbiology, Computer Science | |||
| Web of Science | (Child[Mesh]) OR (Child*) OR (Adolescent[Mesh]) OR (Adolescent*) AND (Obesity[Mesh]) OR (Obesit*) AND (therapy[Subheading]) OR (therap*) OR (therapy[Text Word]) AND (digital media[Text Word]) OR (digital media) OR (digital intervention[Text Word]) OR (digital intervention) OR (Digital Technology[Mesh]) OR (digital device*) OR (digital devices[Text Word]) OR (digital Technolog*) AND (BMI[TextWord]) OR (body mass index[TextWord]) OR (Body Mass Index[Mesh]) AND (RCT) OR (randomized controlled trial) | Open Access | 28.08.2021 |
| Publication Years: 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 | |||
| Document Type: Research Article | |||
| Search Within all fields: RCT | |||
| Language: English | |||
| Google Scholar | (Child* OR children OR child OR adolescent) AND (obesity OR Obes*) AND (therapy) AND (intervention) AND (digital OR media OR digital intervention OR digital technology) AND (body mass index OR BMI*) AND (randomized controlled trial) | Publication Years: 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 | 03.09.2021 |
BMI Body-Mass-Index, RCT randomisierte kontrollierte Studie

| Studie | Population | Dauer | Verteilung | Verteilung nach Gewicht | Inhalt – IG | Inhalt – KG | Rücklaufquote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mameli et al., 2016 Italien | 10–17 Jahre | 3 Monate | k. D. | k. D. | Armband, App und SMS mit personalisiertem Feedback (1-mal pro Woche) | Empfehlung für Diät und körperliche Aktivität | 69,8 % | |
| Fleischman et al., 2017 USA | 10–17 Jahre | 12 Monate | k. D. | k. D. | Klinik- und Telebesuch von Adipositasfachpersonal über Vidyo Desktop® (Vidyo, Inc., Hackensack, NJ, USA) und SMS | Klinikbesuche | 80 % | |
| Wylie-Rosett et al., 2018 USA | 7–12 Jahre | 12 Monate | k. D. | k. D. | Aufklärungsgespräche mit geschultem Fachpersonal; Besprechung partiell über Telefon | Besuche und Gespräch für Eltern und Kindern | > 80 % | |
| Ahmad et al., 2018 | 8–11 Jahre | 8 Monate | ÜG = 41,8 % AP = 58,2 % | ÜG = 40,3 % AP = 59,7 % | 50 % persönliche/50 % Facebook-Schulungen und Diskussion über WhatsApp (WhatsApp Inc./Meta Platforms, CA, USA)-Gruppe der Eltern | Warteliste, um Intervention zu späterem Zeitpunkt zu erhalten | 91 % | |
| Moschonis et al., 2019 Griechenland | 6–12 Jahre | 3 Monate | ÜG = 42,4 % AP = 57,6 % | ÜG = 35,7 % AP = 64,3 % | Computerbasiertes Programm (DST) zur Gestaltung persönlicher Lebensstilempfehlung/Diätoptimierung | Generelle Empfehlung zu einem gesunden Lebensstil | 81 % | |
| Chen et al., 2019 USA | 13–18 Jahre | 6 Monate | k. D. | k. D. | Fitbit Flex (Fitbit Inc, CA, USA) für 6 Monate, 8 Onlinelernmodule und Erinnerungs-SMS | Pedometer und Essens‑/Aktivitätstagebuch | 90 % | |
| Köse et al., 2020 Türkei | 12–18 Jahre | 6 Monate | k. D. | k. D. | Motivationales Interview und Erinnerungsnachrichten via SMS | Keine Unterstützung | 80 % | |
AP Adipositas, IG Interventionsgruppe, k. D. keine Details, KG Kontrollgruppe, n Anzahl der Teilnehmenden, SMS Textnachricht, ÜG Übergewicht
| Studie | Parameter | Gruppe | Prä-BMI | Post-BMI | ∆BMI | Zeiteffekt | Zeit×*Gruppen-Effekt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mameli et al., 2016 | BMI-Z-Score | IG | 2,20 (± 0,47) | k. D. | −0,03 | ↓ | Nein |
| KG | 2,09 (± 0,34) | k. D. | −0,04 | ↓ | |||
| Fleischman et al., 2017 | BMI-Z-Score | IG | 2,11 (± 0,07) | k. D. | −0,11 (± 0,05) | ↓* | Nein |
| KG | 2,10 (± 0,07) | k. D. | −0,11 (± 0,05) | ↓* | |||
| Wylie-Rosett et al., 2018 | BMI-Z-Score | IG | 2,02 (± 0,39) | k. D. | −0,15 | ↓* | Nein |
| KG | 1,95 (± 0,42) | k. D. | −0,12 | ↓* | |||
| Ahmad et al., 2018 | BMI-Z-Score | IG | 2,00 (± 0,40) | 1,95 (± 0,45) | k. D. | ↓* | Ja* |
| KG | 2,10 (± 0,39) | 2,09 (± 0,35) | k. D. | – | |||
| Moschonis et al., 2019 | BMI-Z-Score | IG | 2,60 (± 0,20) | 2,50 (± 0,10) | k. D. | ↓ | Nein |
| KG | 2,80 (± 0,20) | 2,80 (± 0,20) | k. D. | – | |||
| Chen et al., 2019 | BMI | IG | 27,37 (± 3,26) | 26,93 (± 3,43) | k. D. | ↓ | Ja* |
| KG | 28,35 (± 4,36) | 29,18 (± 3,88) | k. D. | ↑ | |||
| Köse et al., 2020 | BMI | IG | 29,91 (± 3,42) | 27,25 (± 2,79) | k. D. | ↓* | Ja* |
| KG | 30,81 (± 3,41) | 30,29 (± 3,65) | k. D. | ↓ |
BMI Body-Mass-Index, ↑ Steigerung, ↓ Verringerung, * signifikant, IG Interventionsgruppe, KG Kontrollgruppe, k. D. keine Details, Prä‑/Post-BMI BMI vor/nach Interventionsmaßnahmen, ∆BMI absolute Differenz zwischen Prä- und Post-BMI
