Literature DB >> 35201922

The Role of National Paid Family and Medical Leave Policies in Promoting Health Equity for Older Adults and Their Caregivers.

Leah V Estrada, Resendez Jason, G Adriana Perez.   

Abstract

More than 48 million unpaid family/friend caregivers in the United States provide care to older adults. This unpaid workforce provides essential support for family members or friends who have a serious, long-term illness or disability. However, family caregivers are often under supported, which contributes to negative health, economic, and psychological consequences. Despite the significant contributions of family caregivers, there are limited policy supports aimed at alleviating the hardships of care on this growing community. National paid family and medical leave policy in particular holds substantial potential to alleviate the compounding burdens faced by family caregivers and address systemic inequities that contribute to disproportionately poorer caregiving outcomes among historically marginalized older adults and their caregivers. The purpose of the current article is to provide an overview of the economic burdens and caregiving-related health disparities experienced by Black/African American and Hispanic/Latinx family caregivers and discuss the impact of paid leave policies on the overall health and well-being of older adults. We propose a "Call to Action" for gerontological nurses to work in partnership with transdisciplinary colleagues, stakeholders, and advocates to ensure all family care-givers have access to paid leave. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 48(3), 5-10.].

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35201922      PMCID: PMC9017763          DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20220209-01

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gerontol Nurs        ISSN: 0098-9134            Impact factor:   1.436


  14 in total

Review 1.  The Growing Costs and Burden of Family Caregiving of Older Adults: A Review of Paid Sick Leave and Family Leave Policies.

Authors:  Mei-Lan Chen
Journal:  Gerontologist       Date:  2014-10-21

2.  Dementia Caregiving Research: Expanding and Reframing the Lens of Diversity, Inclusivity, and Intersectionality.

Authors:  Peggye Dilworth-Anderson; Heehyul Moon; María P Aranda
Journal:  Gerontologist       Date:  2020-07-15

Review 3.  Breaking the Intergenerational Cycle of Disadvantage: The Three Generation Approach.

Authors:  Tina L Cheng; Sara B Johnson; Elizabeth Goodman
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2016-05-09       Impact factor: 7.124

4.  Racial/Ethnic Differences in Caregiving Frequency: Does Immigrant Status Matter?

Authors:  Sunshine M Rote; Heehyul Moon
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2018-08-14       Impact factor: 4.077

5.  An Opportunity to Promote Health Equity: National Paid Family and Medical Leave.

Authors:  Kimberly Montez; Sharon Thomson; Vicki Shabo
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2020-08-05       Impact factor: 7.124

6.  Reduced employment in caregivers of frail elders: impact of ethnicity, patient clinical characteristics, and caregiver characteristics.

Authors:  K E Covinsky; C Eng; L Y Lui; L P Sands; A R Sehgal; L C Walter; D Wieland; G P Eleazer; K Yaffe
Journal:  J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 6.053

7.  Race Differences in Characteristics and Experiences of Black and White Caregivers of Older Americans.

Authors:  Chanee D Fabius; Jennifer L Wolff; Judith D Kasper
Journal:  Gerontologist       Date:  2020-09-15

8.  Caregiver symptom burden: the risk of caring for an underserved patient with advanced cancer.

Authors:  Guadalupe R Palos; Tito R Mendoza; Kai-Ping Liao; Karen O Anderson; Araceli Garcia-Gonzalez; Karin Hahn; Arlene Nazario; Lois M Ramondetta; Vicente Valero; Garrett R Lynch; Maria L Jibaja-Weiss; Charles S Cleeland
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2010-10-19       Impact factor: 6.860

Review 9.  Population health in an era of rising income inequality: USA, 1980-2015.

Authors:  Jacob Bor; Gregory H Cohen; Sandro Galea
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2017-04-08       Impact factor: 202.731

10.  QuickStats: Age-Adjusted Percentage* of Adults Aged ≥65 Years, by Number of 10 Selected Diagnosed Chronic Conditions§ and Poverty Status - National Health Interview Survey, 2013-2015.

Authors: 
Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2017-02-24       Impact factor: 17.586

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