Literature DB >> 34955577

Emerging Ideas Brief Report. How Do Low-Income Mothers Talk to Children About Weight and Body Shape?

Katherine W Bauer1, Jacqueline M Branch2, Danielle P Appugliese3, Megan H Pesch1, Alison L Miller1, Julie C Lumeng1, Niko Kaciroti1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Identify mothers' perceptions of how they talk about weight and body shape with their children and examine how approaches vary by mother and child characteristics.
BACKGROUND: Youth who report that their parents talk with them about their weight experience poor health. However, very little is known about the content of these conversations.
METHOD: Mothers and their 6- to 11-year-old children (N = 188 dyads) participated in a mixed-methods study. Themes in mothers' responses to the interview question "How do you talk to your child about weight or body shape?" were identified, and latent class analysis was used to characterize patterns of weight and shape talk.
RESULTS: Seven themes of weight and shape talk were identified, including talking about "Healthy Habits" (39.9%), "Avoids Weight and Body Talk" (21.8%), and tells "Cautionary Tales" (18.6%). Three patterns emerged from themes: talk to promote health, avoid talking about weight and shape, and talk to build children's self-esteem. Mothers of children with obesity were more likely to talk to promote health versus other patterns.
CONCLUSION: The content of family conversations about weight and shape is diverse. IMPLICATIONS FOR EMERGING IDEAS: Future research is needed to understand the impacts of specific ways parents talk about weight and shape.

Entities:  

Keywords:  maternal behavior; parenting; parent–child relations; pediatric obesity; weight talk

Year:  2021        PMID: 34955577      PMCID: PMC8694111          DOI: 10.1111/fare.12550

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fam Relat        ISSN: 0197-6664


  15 in total

1.  An exploration of the frequency, location, and content of parents' health- and weight-focused conversations with their children and associations with child weight status.

Authors:  Amanda C Trofholz; Allan D Tate; Jerica M Berge
Journal:  Eat Behav       Date:  2018-03-29

2.  Maternal Feeding Goals Described by Low-Income Mothers.

Authors:  Alison N Goulding; Julie C Lumeng; Katherine L Rosenblum; Yu-Pu Chen; Niko Kaciroti; Alison L Miller
Journal:  J Nutr Educ Behav       Date:  2015-05-21       Impact factor: 3.045

3.  Parent-adolescent conversations about eating, physical activity and weight: prevalence across sociodemographic characteristics and associations with adolescent weight and weight-related behaviors.

Authors:  Jerica M Berge; Richard F MacLehose; Katie A Loth; Marla E Eisenberg; Jayne A Fulkerson; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  2014-07-06

Review 4.  Preventing Obesity and Eating Disorders in Adolescents.

Authors:  Neville H Golden; Marcie Schneider; Christine Wood
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2016-08-22       Impact factor: 7.124

Review 5.  Can it be harmful for parents to talk to their child about their weight? A meta-analysis.

Authors:  Fiona B Gillison; Ava B Lorenc; Ester F C Sleddens; Stefanie L Williams; Lou Atkinson
Journal:  Prev Med       Date:  2016-10-14       Impact factor: 4.018

6.  Do parents or siblings engage in more negative weight-based talk with children and what does it sound like? A mixed-methods study.

Authors:  Jerica M Berge; Carrie Hanson-Bradley; Allan Tate; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer
Journal:  Body Image       Date:  2016-05-26

7.  Parent conversations about healthful eating and weight: associations with adolescent disordered eating behaviors.

Authors:  Jerica M Berge; Rich Maclehose; Katie A Loth; Marla Eisenberg; Michaela M Bucchianeri; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer
Journal:  JAMA Pediatr       Date:  2013-08-01       Impact factor: 16.193

8.  Family weight talk and dieting: how much do they matter for body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviors in adolescent girls?

Authors:  Dianne Neumark-Sztainer; Katherine W Bauer; Sarah Friend; Peter J Hannan; Mary Story; Jerica M Berge
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2010-04-21       Impact factor: 5.012

9.  On Quantitizing.

Authors:  Margarete Sandelowski; Corrine I Voils; George Knafl
Journal:  J Mix Methods Res       Date:  2009-07-01

10.  Mother-reported parental weight talk and adolescent girls' emotional health, weight control attempts, and disordered eating behaviors.

Authors:  Katherine W Bauer; Michaela M Bucchianeri; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer
Journal:  J Eat Disord       Date:  2013-12-27
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  1 in total

1.  A Comprehensive Examination of the Nature, Frequency, and Context of Parental Weight Communication: Perspectives of Parents and Adolescents.

Authors:  Rebecca M Puhl; Leah M Lessard; Gary D Foster; Michelle I Cardel
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2022-04-08       Impact factor: 6.706

  1 in total

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