Literature DB >> 3417582

Response reduction through the superimposition of continuous reinforcement: a systematic replication.

A M Wylie1, J A Grossmann.   

Abstract

Prior clinical research suggests that superimposition and subsequent removal of a schedule of continuous reinforcement (CRF) may be a viable rate-decreasing procedure in that an extinction-like condition is arranged. The arrangement of similar conditions in the laboratory, however, resulted in the quick recovery of baseline rates. Lever-pressing patterns of eight male rats maintained by different schedules of variable-ratio and variable-interval food reinforcement were examined in an A-B-A experimental design of CRF food superimposition and removal. Responding was substantially reduced during the superimposition of CRF. Upon removal of the superimposed schedule, responding quickly approached presuperimposition baseline rates.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3417582      PMCID: PMC1286112          DOI: 10.1901/jaba.1988.21-201

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal        ISSN: 0021-8855


  17 in total

1.  Relative resistance to extinction of aperiodic and continuous reinforcement separately and in combination.

Authors:  F A LIKELY
Journal:  J Gen Psychol       Date:  1958-04

2.  Some effects of response-independent positive reinforcement on maintained operant behavior.

Authors:  R J HERRNSTEIN; W H MORSE
Journal:  J Comp Physiol Psychol       Date:  1957-10

3.  A procedure for increasing oral reading rate in hard-of-hearing children.

Authors:  M D Wilson; L V McReynolds
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1973

4.  Positive conditioned suppression: conditioned suppression using positive reinforcers as the unconditioned stimuli.

Authors:  N H Azrin; D F Hake
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1969-01       Impact factor: 2.468

5.  Punishment of schedule-induced drinking in rats by signaled and unsignaled delays in food presentation.

Authors:  R Pellon; D E Blackman
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1987-11       Impact factor: 2.468

6.  Combinations of response-reinforcer dependence and independence.

Authors:  K A Lattal
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1974-09       Impact factor: 2.468

7.  Management of chronic psychiatric patients by a token reinforcement system.

Authors:  R C Winkler
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1970

8.  Relative durations of conditioned stimulus and intertrial interval in conditioned suppression.

Authors:  D A Coleman; N S Hemmes; B L Brown
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1986-07       Impact factor: 2.468

9.  Effectiveness of brief time-out with and without contingent delay: a comparative analysis.

Authors:  F C Mace; T J Page; M T Ivancic; S O'Brien
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1986

10.  Maintenance of responding under a fixed-interval schedule of electric shock-presentation.

Authors:  J W McKearney
Journal:  Science       Date:  1968-06-14       Impact factor: 47.728

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  4 in total

1.  Generating variable and random schedules of reinforcement using Microsoft Excel macros.

Authors:  Stacie L Bancroft; Jason C Bourret
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  2008

2.  Responding maintained by intermittent reinforcement: implications for the use of extinction with problem behavior in clinical settings.

Authors:  D C Lerman; B A Iwata; B A Shore; S W Kahng
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1996

3.  Schedule-induced defecation by rats during ratio and interval schedules of food reinforcement.

Authors:  A M Wylie; M P Layng; K A Meyer
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1993-11       Impact factor: 2.468

4.  Comparing pleasure and pain: the fundamental mathematical equivalence of reward gain and shock reduction under variable interval schedules.

Authors:  Dave E W Mallpress; Tim W Fawcett; John M McNamara; Alasdair I Houston
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  2012-11       Impact factor: 2.468

  4 in total

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