| Literature DB >> 32838488 |
Yuke Tian1, Tian Tian2, Ping Yu1, Li Ren2, Youling Gong2, Wenxiu Yao1, Xi Zhang3, Jun Yin3, Lang He4, Li Chen5, Ke Wang6, Meijuan Huang2, Juan Li1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangement is a common driver gene of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Ceritinib is a second-generation ALK inhibitor, which can bring survival benefits to ALK-positive metastatic NSCLC. However, few studies focus on the safety and efficacy of ceritinib in China. Therefore, this study intends to investigate the safety and preliminary efficacy of ceritinib 450 mg with meals in Chinese patients with ALK-positive NSCLC through a real world study.Entities:
Keywords: Anaplastic lymphoma kinase; Ceritinib; Efficacy; Lung neoplasms; Safety
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32838488 PMCID: PMC7467981 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.102.33
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
纳入患者的基线资料(n=109)
Baseline characteristics of participants (n=109)
| Characteristics | Data |
| Others: include adenosquamous carcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer-not otherwise specified (NSCLC NOS); ECOG: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. | |
| Age (yr), Median (Range) | 52 (25-78) |
| Gender | |
| Male | 48 (44.0%) |
| Female | 61 (56.0%) |
| ECOG score | |
| 0-1 | 66 (60.6%) |
| > 2 | 43 (39.4%) |
| Smoking status | |
| Ex or current smoker | 23 (21.1%) |
| Never smoked | 86 (78.9%) |
| Pathology | |
| Adenocarcinoma | 104 (95.4%) |
| Squamous | 2 (1.8%) |
| Others | 3 (2.8%) |
| Stage | |
| IIIb | 2 (1.8%) |
| IV | 107 (98.2%) |
| Metastatic site | |
| Brain | 68 (62.4%) |
| Bone | 39 (35.8%) |
| Liver | 18 (16.5%) |
| Chemotherapy in advanced disease | |
| Yes | 29 (26.6%) |
| No | 80 (73.4%) |
| Local treatment to brain | |
| Radiotherapy | 30 (27.5%) |
| Surgery | 7 (6.4%) |
| Prior crizotinib | |
| Yes | 103 (94.5%) |
| No | 6 (5.5%) |
常见不良事件汇总(不计药物相关性, 所有级别 > 10%或3级-4级 > 2%)
Summary of common adverse events (regardless of drug relationship, > 10% of patients at all grades or > 2% of patients at grade 3/4)
| Adverse event | All grades | Grade 1/2 | Grade 3/4 |
| ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; GGT: gamma-glutamyl transferase; skin toxicity: include rash, dry skin or skin itch. | |||
| Any AE | 98 (89.9%) | 73 (67.0%) | 25 (22.9%) |
| Diarrhea | 66 (60.6%) | 64 (58.7%) | 2 (1.8%) |
| ALT increased | 42 (38.5%) | 36 (33.0%) | 6 (5.5%) |
| AST increased | 41 (37.6%) | 35 (32.1%) | 6 (5.5%) |
| Decreased appetite | 34 (31.2%) | 31 (28.4%) | 3 (2.8%) |
| GGT increased | 32 (29.4%) | 20 (18.3%) | 12 (11.0%) |
| Vomiting | 27 (24.8%) | 24 (22.0%) | 3 (2.8%) |
| Nausea | 26 (23.9%) | 26 (23.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Skin toxicity | 24 (22.0%) | 24 (22.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Blood creatinine increased | 22 (20.2%) | 21 (19.3%) | 1 (0.9%) |
| Fatigue | 21 (19.3%) | 21 (19.3%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Upper abdominal pain | 17 (15.6%) | 15 (13.8%) | 2 (1.8%) |
| Anemia | 17 (15.6%) | 17 (15.6%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Weight loss | 12 (11.0%) | 11 (10.1%) | 1 (0.9%) |
罕见不良事件汇总(不计药物相关性, 发生率 < 10%)
Summary of rare adverse events (regardless of drug relationship, < 10% of patients)
| Adverse event | All grades | Grade 1/2 | Grade 3/4 |
| Non-cardiac chest pain | 10 (9.2%) | 9 (8.3%) | 1 (0.9%) |
| Creatine kinase increased | 7 (6.4%) | 7 (6.4%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Cough | 6 (5.5%) | 6 (5.5%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Back pain | 6 (5.5%) | 6 (5.5%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Thrombocytopenia | 6 (5.5%) | 6 (5.5%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Dyspnea | 5 (4.6%) | 4 (3.7%) | 1 (0.9%) |
| Neutropenia | 4 (3.7%) | 4 (3.7%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Leukopenia | 4 (3.7%) | 4 (3.7%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Peripheral edema | 3 (2.8%) | 3 (2.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Hyperglycemia | 2 (1.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (1.8%) |
| Headache | 2 (1.8%) | 2 (1.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Dizzy | 2 (1.8%) | 2 (1.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Tinnitus | 2 (1.8%) | 2 (1.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Stomatitis | 2 (1.8%) | 2 (1.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Proteinuria | 2 (1.8%) | 2 (1.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Limb numbness | 2 (1.8%) | 2 (1.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Visual disturbance | 2 (1.8%) | 2 (1.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Prolonged QT | 2 (1.8%) | 2 (1.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Bradycardia | 1 (0.9%) | 1 (0.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
患者服药期间的用药剂量调整情况
Dosage adjustment of patients during medication
| Index | Ceritinib ( |
| AE: adverse event; GI: gastrointestinal. | |
| Median duration of treatment exposure | 5.87 mon |
| Dose adjustment or interruption | 12 (11.0%) |
| AE requiring treatment discontinuation | 3 (2.8%) |
| AE requiring dose adjustment | 8 (7.3%) |
| AE requiring dose interruption | 5 (4.6%) |
| GI toxicity requiring dose adjustment or interruption | 6(5.5%) |
| Vomiting | 3(2.8%) |
| Nausea | 2(1.8%) |
| Decreased appetite | 2(1.8%) |
| Upper abdominal pain | 2(1.8%) |
| Diarrhea | 1(0.9%) |
| GI toxicity requiring treatment discountinuation | 2(1.8%) |