Literature DB >> 30851442

Efficacy and Safety of Ceritinib (450 mg/d or 600 mg/d) With Food Versus 750-mg/d Fasted in Patients With ALK Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (ALK)-Positive NSCLC: Primary Efficacy Results From the ASCEND-8 Study.

Byoung Chul Cho1, Radka Obermannova2, Alessandra Bearz3, Mark McKeage4, Dong-Wang Kim5, Ullas Batra6, Gloria Borra7, Sergey Orlov8, Sang-We Kim9, Sarayut L Geater10, Pieter E Postmus11, Scott A Laurie12, Keunchil Park13, Cheng-Ta Yang14, Andrea Ardizzoni15, Anna C Bettini16, Gilberto de Castro17, Flavia Kiertsman18, Zhe Chen18, Yvonne Y Lau18, Kalyanee Viraswami-Appanna18, Vanessa Q Passos18, Rafal Dziadziuszko19.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: In an earlier report of the ASCEND-8 study (open-label, phase I, three-arm study, treatment-naive patients and pre-treated patients with advanced/metastatic NSCLC), it was shown that ceritinib 450 mg with food had comparable exposure and better gastrointestinal tolerability than 750-mg fasted.
METHODS: Here, we report efficacy and updated safety data from primary efficacy analysis of the ASCEND-8 study. Key secondary endpoints were overall response rate and duration of response, assessed by blinded independent review committee (BIRC) using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1.
RESULTS: In total, 306 patients were randomized to ceritinib 450-mg fed (n = 108) or 600-mg fed (n = 87) or 750-mg fasted (n = 111), of which 304 patients were included in safety analysis and 198 treatment-naive patients (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase [ALK]-positive by immunohistochemistry) were included in the efficacy analysis (450-mg fed [n = 73], 600-mg fed [n = 51], and 750-mg fasted [n = 74]). The BIRC-assessed overall response rate was 78.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 66.9-86.9), 72.5% (95% CI: 58.3-84.1), and 75.7% (95% CI: 64.3-84.9), respectively; and the median duration of response (months) by BIRC was not estimable (NE) (95% CI: 11.2-NE), 20.7 (95% CI: 15.8-NE), and 15.4 (95% CI: 8.3-NE), respectively. Based on the safety analysis (n = 304), the 450-mg fed arm showed the highest median relative dose intensity (100% versus 78.5% versus 83.7%), lowest proportion of patients with dose reductions (24.1% versus 65.1% versus 60.9%), and lowest proportion of patients with gastrointestinal toxicities (75.9% versus 82.6% versus 91.8%).
CONCLUSION: Ceritinib at a dose of 450 mg with food compared to 750-mg fasted showed consistent efficacy and less gastrointestinal toxicity.
Copyright © 2019 International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ALK receptor tyrosine kinase; Ceritinib; Food effect; NSCLC

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30851442     DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.03.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Thorac Oncol        ISSN: 1556-0864            Impact factor:   15.609


  15 in total

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10.  [Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of Ceritinib 450 mg with Food in Chinese ALK-positive Non-small Cell Lung Cancer].

Authors:  Yuke Tian; Tian Tian; Ping Yu; Li Ren; Youling Gong; Wenxiu Yao; Xi Zhang; Jun Yin; Lang He; Li Chen; Ke Wang; Meijuan Huang; Juan Li
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