Literature DB >> 32822120

Detection and Quantification of RNA Phosphorothioate Modifications Using Mass Spectrometry.

Ying Wu1, Ya Ying Zheng1, Qishan Lin1, Jia Sheng1.   

Abstract

This article describes a protocol for detecting and quantifying RNA phosphorothioate modifications in cellular RNA samples. Starting from solid-phase synthesis of phosphorothioate RNA dinucleotides, followed by purification with reversed-phase HPLC, phosphorothioate RNA dinucleotide standards are prepared for UPLC-MS and LC-MS/MS methods. RNA samples are extracted from cells using TRIzol reagent, then digested with a nuclease mixture and analyzed by mass spectrometry. UPLC-MS is employed first to identify RNA phosphorothioate modifications. An optimized LC-MS/MS method is then employed to quantify the frequency of RNA phosphorothioate modifications in a series of model cells.
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC. Basic Protocol 1: Synthesis, purification, and characterization of RNA phosphorothioate dinucleotides Basic Protocol 2: Digestion of RNA samples extracted from cells Basic Protocol 3: Detection and quantification of RNA phosphorothioate modifications by mass spectrometry. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  LC-MS/MS; RNA phosphorothioate modification; UPLC-MS; nucleic acids

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32822120      PMCID: PMC7700719          DOI: 10.1002/cpnc.113

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Protoc Nucleic Acid Chem        ISSN: 1934-9270


  15 in total

1.  Phosphorothioation of DNA in bacteria by dnd genes.

Authors:  Lianrong Wang; Shi Chen; Tiegang Xu; Koli Taghizadeh; John S Wishnok; Xiufen Zhou; Delin You; Zixin Deng; Peter C Dedon
Journal:  Nat Chem Biol       Date:  2007-10-14       Impact factor: 15.040

2.  The thermodynamics of phosphate versus phosphorothioate ester hydrolysis.

Authors:  Jamie Purcell; Alvan C Hengge
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  2005-10-14       Impact factor: 4.354

3.  Nature's Selection of Geranyl Group as a tRNA Modification: The Effects of Chain Length on Base-Pairing Specificity.

Authors:  Phensinee Haruehanroengra; Sweta Vangaveti; Srivathsan V Ranganathan; Rui Wang; Alan Chen; Jia Sheng
Journal:  ACS Chem Biol       Date:  2017-04-18       Impact factor: 5.100

4.  Attomole quantification and global profile of RNA modifications: Epitranscriptome of human neural stem cells.

Authors:  Maria Basanta-Sanchez; Sally Temple; Suraiya A Ansari; Anna D'Amico; Paul F Agris
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2015-10-04       Impact factor: 16.971

5.  RNA Phosphorothioate Modification in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes.

Authors:  Ying Wu; Yaning Tang; Xiaolong Dong; Ya Ying Zheng; Phensinee Haruehanroengra; Song Mao; Qishan Lin; Jia Sheng
Journal:  ACS Chem Biol       Date:  2020-04-15       Impact factor: 5.100

Review 6.  FDA-Approved Oligonucleotide Therapies in 2017.

Authors:  Cy A Stein; Daniela Castanotto
Journal:  Mol Ther       Date:  2017-03-31       Impact factor: 11.454

7.  Occurrence, evolution, and functions of DNA phosphorothioate epigenetics in bacteria.

Authors:  Tong Tong; Si Chen; Lianrong Wang; You Tang; Jae Yong Ryu; Susu Jiang; Xiaolin Wu; Chao Chen; Jie Luo; Zixin Deng; Zhiqiang Li; Sang Yup Lee; Shi Chen
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2018-03-12       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Tandem mass spectrometry of small, multiply charged oligonucleotides.

Authors:  S A McLuckey; G J Van Berkel; G L Glish
Journal:  J Am Soc Mass Spectrom       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 3.109

9.  Structural accommodations accompanying splicing of a group II intron RNP.

Authors:  Xiaolong Dong; Srivathsan Ranganathan; Guosheng Qu; Carol Lyn Piazza; Marlene Belfort
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2018-09-19       Impact factor: 16.971

10.  A new type of DNA phosphorothioation-based antiviral system in archaea.

Authors:  Lei Xiong; Siyi Liu; Si Chen; Yao Xiao; Bochen Zhu; Yali Gao; Yujing Zhang; Beibei Chen; Jie Luo; Zixin Deng; Xiangdong Chen; Lianrong Wang; Shi Chen
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2019-04-11       Impact factor: 14.919

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