Literature DB >> 32809985

The Effectiveness of Community-based Outreach Events for the Promotion of African American Research Participation.

Shoshana H Bardach1,2, Justin M Barber1, Frederick A Schmitt1,3, Linda J Van Eldik1,4, Morgan B Boggess1, Markeda Yarbrough1, Keisha C Jones1, Gregory A Jicha1,3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: African Americans (AA) are disproportionately affected by Alzheimer's disease and related dementias yet are under-represented in clinical research. Outreach events for AA are offered to encourage research participation; however, this approach's effectiveness remains largely unexplored.
METHODS: To explore the effectiveness of AA-focused versus general audience events, the authors examined attendance data over 5 years, encompassing 10 general audience events and 4 events focused on AA. For each individual, the authors searched center records for recruitment contacts and research enrollment. Summary scores for attendance at AA-focused events, general audience events, and total events were compared between those with and without research involvement.
RESULTS: Out of 773 unique AA that attended ≥1 event, 88 became or were involved in research (11.4% engagement). AA-focused events achieved greater AA attendance than general audience events. Although research-engaged individuals were more likely to have ever attended an AA-focused event than a general audience event, attendance at AA-focused events did not statistically relate to research engagement. In contrast, attendance at events focused on the general public was related to an increased likelihood of research participation. DISCUSSION: These findings have important implications for designing and implementing community events to encourage AA research participation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32809985      PMCID: PMC7677178          DOI: 10.1097/WAD.0000000000000404

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord        ISSN: 0893-0341            Impact factor:   2.357


  20 in total

1.  Decisions, Decisions.

Authors:  Emma C Potter; Karen A Roberto; Nancy Brossoie; Rosemary Blieszner
Journal:  Res Aging       Date:  2017-04

2.  Recruiting Older African Americans to Brain Health and Aging Research Through Community Engagement: Lessons from the African-American Brain Health Initiative at Rutgers University-Newark.

Authors:  Mark A Gluck; Ashlee Shaw; Diane Hill
Journal:  Generations       Date:  2018

3.  Use of live theater to increase minority participation in Alzheimer disease research.

Authors:  Thomas Fritsch; Kathryn Betts Adams; Darlyne Redd; Tony Sias; Karl Herrup
Journal:  Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord       Date:  2006 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 2.703

4.  Engaging African Americans in Research: The Recruiter's Perspective.

Authors:  Nadine J Barrett; Kearston L Ingraham; Tracey Vann Hawkins; Patricia G Moorman
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2017-12-07       Impact factor: 1.847

5.  Race, medical researcher distrust, perceived harm, and willingness to participate in cardiovascular prevention trials.

Authors:  Joel B Braunstein; Noëlle S Sherber; Steven P Schulman; Eric L Ding; Neil R Powe
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 1.889

6.  Comparison of recruitment efforts targeted at primary care physicians versus the community at large for participation in Alzheimer disease clinical trials.

Authors:  Sarah A Carr; Roberta Davis; Diane Spencer; Marie Smart; Joanna Hudson; Stephanie Freeman; Greg E Cooper; Fred A Schmitt; William R Markesbery; Deborah Danner; Gregory A Jicha
Journal:  Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord       Date:  2010 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 2.703

7.  A Case Study of Engaging Hard-to-Reach Participants in the Research Process: Community Advisors on Research Design and Strategies (CARDS)®.

Authors:  Betty L Kaiser; Gay R Thomas; Barbara J Bowers
Journal:  Res Nurs Health       Date:  2016-09-30       Impact factor: 2.228

Review 8.  Why we need community engagement in medical research.

Authors:  Jessica K Holzer; Lauren Ellis; Maria W Merritt
Journal:  J Investig Med       Date:  2014-08       Impact factor: 2.895

9.  Willingness to participate in clinical trials among African Americans and whites previously exposed to clinical research.

Authors:  Raegan W Durant; Anna T Legedza; Edward R Marcantonio; Marcie B Freeman; Bruce E Landon
Journal:  J Cult Divers       Date:  2011

Review 10.  Recruitment and retention of underrepresented populations in Alzheimer's disease research: A systematic review.

Authors:  Andrea L Gilmore-Bykovskyi; Yuanyuan Jin; Carey Gleason; Susan Flowers-Benton; Laura M Block; Peggye Dilworth-Anderson; Lisa L Barnes; Manish N Shah; Megan Zuelsdorff
Journal:  Alzheimers Dement (N Y)       Date:  2019-11-19
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