Literature DB >> 32652490

Eating disorder attitudes and disordered eating behaviors as measured by the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) among cisgender lesbian women.

Jason M Nagata1, Stuart B Murray2, Annesa Flentje3, Emilio J Compte4, Rebecca Schauer5, Erica Pak5, Matthew R Capriotti6, Micah E Lubensky7, Mitchell R Lunn8, Juno Obedin-Maliver9.   

Abstract

The Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) is a measure of eating disorder attitudes and disordered eating behaviors. Prior descriptive studies of the EDE-Q for women either did not assess or omitted reporting sexual orientation. This study's objective was to assess eating disorder attitudes and disordered eating behaviors as measured by the EDE-Q among cisgender lesbian women. We present mean scores and standard deviations for the EDE-Q among 563 self-identified cisgender lesbian women ages 18-77 who were recruited from The PRIDE Study in 2018. Among cisgender lesbian women, 3.4 % scored in the clinically significant range on the Restraint, 1.6 % on the Eating Concern, 9.1 % on the Weight Concern, 13.9 % on the Shape Concern, and 3.9 % on the Global Score scales of the EDE-Q. We found that 13.5 % of participants reported any occurrence (≥1/28 days) of dietary restriction, 8.7 % for objective binge episodes, 5.3 % for excessive exercise, .4% for self-induced vomiting, and .4% for laxative misuse. Participants reported a current (1.8 %) or lifetime (7.1 %) diagnosis of an eating disorder by a clinician. These EDE-Q descriptive data capture eating disorder attitudes and disordered eating behaviors among cisgender lesbian women and may aid clinicians and researchers in interpreting the EDE-Q in this specific population.
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Body image; Disordered eating; Eating disorder; Homosexuality; Lesbian; Sexual minority

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32652490      PMCID: PMC7494647          DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2020.06.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Body Image        ISSN: 1740-1445


  27 in total

1.  Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q): norms for young adult women.

Authors:  J M Mond; P J Hay; B Rodgers; C Owen
Journal:  Behav Res Ther       Date:  2006-01

2.  Translation and validation of body image instruments: Challenges, good practice guidelines, and reporting recommendations for test adaptation.

Authors:  Viren Swami; David Barron
Journal:  Body Image       Date:  2018-09-13

3.  Health status, behavior, and care of lesbian and bisexual women in Israel.

Authors:  Zohar Mor; Uri Eick; Gal Wagner Kolasko; Irit Zviely-Efrat; Harvey Makadon; Nadav Davidovitch
Journal:  J Sex Med       Date:  2015-03-09       Impact factor: 3.802

4.  Sex-role identity of female homosexuals.

Authors:  S Oldham; D Farnill; I Ball
Journal:  J Homosex       Date:  1982

5.  A digital health research platform for community engagement, recruitment, and retention of sexual and gender minority adults in a national longitudinal cohort study--The PRIDE Study.

Authors:  Mitchell R Lunn; Micah Lubensky; Carolyn Hunt; Annesa Flentje; Matthew R Capriotti; Chollada Sooksaman; Todd Harnett; Del Currie; Chris Neal; Juno Obedin-Maliver
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  2019-08-01       Impact factor: 4.497

Review 6.  Eating disorders symptoms in sexual minority women: A systematic review.

Authors:  Paolo Meneguzzo; Enrico Collantoni; Davide Gallicchio; Paolo Busetto; Marco Solmi; Paolo Santonastaso; Angela Favaro
Journal:  Eur Eat Disord Rev       Date:  2018-04-30

7.  Influence of gender role orientation (masculinity versus femininity) on body satisfaction and eating attitudes in homosexuals, heterosexuals and transsexuals.

Authors:  Stefania Cella; Mara Iannaccone; Paolo Cotrufo
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  2013-04-18       Impact factor: 4.652

8.  Weight misperception and unhealthy weight control behaviors among sexual minorities in the general adolescent population.

Authors:  Scott E Hadland; S Bryn Austin; Carol S Goodenow; Jerel P Calzo
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2013-10-29       Impact factor: 5.012

9.  The relationship of sex and sexual orientation to self-esteem, body shape satisfaction, and eating disorder symptomatology.

Authors:  Chetra Yean; Erik M Benau; Antonios Dakanalis; Julia M Hormes; Julie Perone; C Alix Timko
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2013-11-27

10.  Relationship between weight-related behavioral profiles and health outcomes by sexual orientation and gender.

Authors:  Nicole A VanKim; Darin J Erickson; Marla E Eisenberg; Katherine Lust; B R Simon Rosser; Melissa N Laska
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2016-05-19       Impact factor: 5.002

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  7 in total

1.  State versus trait weight, shape, and eating concerns: Disentangling influence on eating behaviors among sexual minority women.

Authors:  Emily Panza; KayLoni Olson; Edward A Selby; Rena R Wing
Journal:  Body Image       Date:  2020-12-03

2.  Appearance and performance-enhancing drugs and supplements (APEDS): Lifetime use and associations with eating disorder and muscle dysmorphia symptoms among cisgender sexual minority people.

Authors:  Jason M Nagata; F Hunter McGuire; Jason M Lavender; Tiffany A Brown; Stuart B Murray; Emilio J Compte; Chloe J Cattle; Annesa Flentje; Micah E Lubensky; Juno Obedin-Maliver; Mitchell R Lunn
Journal:  Eat Behav       Date:  2022-01-12

3.  Online media exposure and weight and fitness management app use correlate with disordered eating symptoms: evidence from the mainland of China.

Authors:  Lei Guo; Lian Gu; Yihua Peng; Yiming Gao; Li Mei; Qing Kang; Chen Chen; Yanran Hu; Wenyan Xu; Jue Chen
Journal:  J Eat Disord       Date:  2022-04-25

4.  Appearance and performance-enhancing drugs and supplements, eating disorders, and muscle dysmorphia among gender minority people.

Authors:  Jason M Nagata; F Hunter McGuire; Jason M Lavender; Tiffany A Brown; Stuart B Murray; Richard E Greene; Emilio J Compte; Annesa Flentje; Micah E Lubensky; Juno Obedin-Maliver; Mitchell R Lunn
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2022-03-30       Impact factor: 5.791

5.  Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire: Evaluating factor structures and establishing measurement invariance with Asian/Hawaiian/Pacific Islander, Black, and White American college men.

Authors:  Neha J Goel; Carolyn Blair Burnette; Madison Weinstock; Suzanne E Mazzeo
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2022-03-08       Impact factor: 5.791

Review 6.  Emerging trends in eating disorders among sexual and gender minorities.

Authors:  Jason M Nagata; Kyle T Ganson; S Bryn Austin
Journal:  Curr Opin Psychiatry       Date:  2020-11       Impact factor: 4.787

7.  Community norms for the eating disorder examination questionnaire (EDE-Q) among cisgender bisexual plus women and men.

Authors:  Jason M Nagata; Emilio J Compte; Stuart B Murray; Rebecca Schauer; Erica Pak; Annesa Flentje; Matthew R Capriotti; Micah E Lubensky; Mitchell R Lunn; Juno Obedin-Maliver
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  2020-12-03       Impact factor: 4.652

  7 in total

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