Literature DB >> 32550207

Birjand longitudinal aging study (BLAS): the objectives, study protocol and design (wave I: baseline data gathering).

Mitra Moodi1,2, Mohammad Dehghani Firoozabadi3,4, Tooba Kazemi3,4, Moloud Payab5, Kazem Ghaemi3,6, Mohammad Reza Miri1,2, Gholamreza Sharifzadeh1,2, Hosein Fakhrzadeh7, Mahbube Ebrahimpur8, Seyed Masoud Arzaghi7, Asghar Zarban3,4, Ebrahim Mirimoghadam3,4, Ali Sharifi9, Motahareh Sheikh Hosseini10, Aliakbar Esmaeili4,11, Mahyar Mohammadifard4, Alireza Ehsanbakhsh1,4, Zahra Ahmadi4, Gholam Hossain Yaghoobi1,4, Seyed Abbas Hosseinirad4, Mohamad Hossein Davari3,4, Behroz Heydari4, Malihe Nikandish4, Amir Norouzpour4, Saeed Naseri6, Masoumeh Khorashadizadeh1, Somayeh Mohtashami1, Kambiz Mehdizadeh1, Galileh Ahmadi1, Huriye Soltani7, Huriye Khodbakhshi1, Farshad Sharifi7, Bagher Larijan8.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The pace of population aging is growing rapidly around the world. Aging is associated with the emergence of different health status including geriatric syndrome such as frailty, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and dementia. These conditions are the most prominent challenges for health care systems and also elderly people. Therefore, understanding these changes can help scientists to prevent and treat significant health issues and also improve the functional ability of older adults.
METHODS: This is a protocol of the first wave of Birjand Longitudinal Aging Study that is an ongoing community-based prospective cohort study with a following up at least 10 years. This study carries out on aged population ≥ 60 years which were residents in Birjand County (urban and rural older subjects). The selection of the participants of this study in urban areas is based on an age group weighted multistage stratified random sample while in the rural region the sample was selected from all ten rural regions of Birjand County by simple random sampling. The rural region sampling was based on the list of the aged population which were under the coverage of the rural health center. Sociodemographic, past medical history, lifestyle, sleep, activities of daily living, cognitive function, quality of life, and social capital were evaluated by interviewing with the participants and one of the informants. Anthropometric measures, electrocardiography, and interpretation of ophthalmologic examination were carried out by experts. Fasting Blood samples were collected and bio-banked in - 80 °C. then finally biochemical and hematologic markers were measured.
RESULTS: This is the protocol of stage one baseline of Birjand Longitudinal Aging Study (BLAS). The BLAS is an enjoining study, the first phase of its baseline was carried out on a community- dwelling aged population sample ≥ 60 years who were residents in urban and rural regions of Birjand County. This is a community based prospective cohort study with at least 10 years follow up of participants. The data for 65% of older subjects (response rate = 65%) that lived in clusters were collected.
CONCLUSIONS: This study can help scientists to recognize some risk factors related to the aging process and also aware policymakers about the necessity to create heath care services at regional and even national levels. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aged; Cognitive status; Functional assessment; Geriatric syndromes; Study profile

Year:  2020        PMID: 32550207      PMCID: PMC7271344          DOI: 10.1007/s40200-020-00504-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Diabetes Metab Disord        ISSN: 2251-6581


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