Literature DB >> 32532483

Beta Testing of a Gestational Diabetes Risk Reduction Intervention for American Indian and Alaska Native Teens.

Kristen J Nadeau, Sarah A Stotz, Kelly Moore, Yesenia Garcia-Reyes, Susan M Sereika, Howard Stein, Denise Charron-Prochownik.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) girls have double the risk of obesity, pregnancy, and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) than the general U.S. POPULATION: The purpose of this study was to beta test Stopping GDM (SGDM), a GDM risk reduction intervention for at-risk AIAN teens, before beginning a randomized controlled trial.
METHOD: A sample of 11 AIAN mothers and daughters were recruited through an urban Indian health program. Daughters were at risk of GDM as assessed by a BMI ≥ 85th percentile. Pre- and posttest online questionnaires evaluated the online intervention (e-book and video).
RESULTS: Mean pre- to posttest knowledge increased for mothers and daughters on diabetes prevention, reproductive health, and GDM knowledge. Daughters demonstrated an increased self-efficacy for healthy living and pregnancy planning. Satisfaction for the e-book, video, and online survey was moderately high to very high. DISCUSSION: The SGDM intervention is feasible and acceptable in AIAN mother-daughter dyads. These findings informed the SGDM intervention and the randomized controlled trial evaluation protocol.
Copyright © 2020 National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  American Indian and Alaska Native; adolescent; gestational diabetes mellitus; preconception counseling; risk reduction

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32532483      PMCID: PMC7608544          DOI: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2020.04.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Health Care        ISSN: 0891-5245            Impact factor:   1.812


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