Christina M Wilson1, Deborah B McGuire, Beth L Rodgers, R K Elswick, Sarah M Temkin. 1. Author Affiliations: University of Utah College of Nursing, Salt Lake City (Dr. Wilson); Virginia Commonwealth University School of Nursing, Richmond (Drs McGuire, Rodgers, and Elswick); and Anne Arundel Medical Center, Annapolis, Maryland (Dr Temkin).
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Cervical and uterine cancers are common in women. Diagnosis and treatment of these cancers can lead to significant issues with body image, sexuality, and sexual functioning. A comprehensive review can improve understanding of these 3 concepts, in turn enhancing identification and management. OBJECTIVES: To (1) present the qualitative, descriptive, and correlational research literature surrounding body image, sexuality, and sexual functioning in women with uterine and cervical cancer; (2) identify gaps in the literature; and (3) explore the implications of the findings for future research. METHODS: A comprehensive search of the literature was undertaken by searching PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycINFO using predetermined subject headings, keywords, and exploded topics. After a comprehensive evaluation using specific criteria, 121 articles were reviewed. RESULTS: Qualitative studies provided information about women's issues with body image, sexuality, and sexual functioning, whereas quantitative studies focused primarily on sexual functioning. The literature lacks correlational studies examining body image and sexuality. Significant issues regarding communication and quality of life were noted, and few studies were based on clear conceptual models. CONCLUSION: The state of the science gleaned from this review reveals that while much is known about sexual functioning, little is known about body image and sexuality. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Further work is warranted to develop conceptual models and research on body image, sexuality, and sexual functioning as a foundation for interventions to improve quality of life.
BACKGROUND: Cervical and uterine cancers are common in women. Diagnosis and treatment of these cancers can lead to significant issues with body image, sexuality, and sexual functioning. A comprehensive review can improve understanding of these 3 concepts, in turn enhancing identification and management. OBJECTIVES: To (1) present the qualitative, descriptive, and correlational research literature surrounding body image, sexuality, and sexual functioning in women with uterine and cervical cancer; (2) identify gaps in the literature; and (3) explore the implications of the findings for future research. METHODS: A comprehensive search of the literature was undertaken by searching PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycINFO using predetermined subject headings, keywords, and exploded topics. After a comprehensive evaluation using specific criteria, 121 articles were reviewed. RESULTS: Qualitative studies provided information about women's issues with body image, sexuality, and sexual functioning, whereas quantitative studies focused primarily on sexual functioning. The literature lacks correlational studies examining body image and sexuality. Significant issues regarding communication and quality of life were noted, and few studies were based on clear conceptual models. CONCLUSION: The state of the science gleaned from this review reveals that while much is known about sexual functioning, little is known about body image and sexuality. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Further work is warranted to develop conceptual models and research on body image, sexuality, and sexual functioning as a foundation for interventions to improve quality of life.
Authors: Quirine D Pieterse; Gemma G Kenter; Cornelis P Maas; Cor D de Kroon; Carien L Creutzberg; J Baptist M Z Trimbos; Moniek M Ter Kuile Journal: Int J Gynecol Cancer Date: 2013-11 Impact factor: 3.437
Authors: R M Bakker; G G Kenter; C L Creutzberg; A M Stiggelbout; M Derks; W Mingelen; C D Kroon; W M Vermeer; M M Ter Kuile Journal: Psychooncology Date: 2016-12-06 Impact factor: 3.894
Authors: S A Butler-Manuel; K Summerville; A Ford; P Blake; A J Riley; A H Sultan; A K Monga; S L Stanton; J H Shepherd; D P Barton Journal: J Obstet Gynaecol Date: 1999-03 Impact factor: 1.246
Authors: Rachel A Pozzar; Marilyn J Hammer; Bruce A Cooper; Kord M Kober; Lee-May Chen; Steven M Paul; Yvette P Conley; Frances Cartwright; Fay Wright; Jon D Levine; Christine Miaskowski Journal: Cancer Nurs Date: 2021-09-23 Impact factor: 2.760